NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 English Māori 'fitness culture' 'ahurea whakapakari tinana' 1000 degrees celsius mano takiri henekereti 1-hexene 1-waiwaro rua owaro 200 km above (earth) rua rau kiromita ki runga rawa 2-amino-3-methylbutane 2-amino-3-mewaropūwaro 2–bromo–3–methylbutanoic acid 2–pūkeha–3–waikawa pūwaro mēwaro 2-chloro-3-methylbutanoic acid waikawa 2-haumāota-3-pūwaro mewaro 2-methyl propenoate 2-mewaro waiwaro rua pōhākawa 2-methylpropan-2-ol waih?-2-p?waro-2-mewaro 2-propanol 2-waihā pōwaro 3-chlorobutan-1-ol 3-haumāota waihā-1-pūwaro 3–chloropropan–1–ol 3–waihā–1–pōwaro pūhaumāota 3-D Ahu-3 3-D Area Horahanga Ahu-3 3-D bar pae Ahu-3 3-D Column Tīwae Ahu-3 3-D effect rākeitanga Ahu-3 3-D Line Rārangi Ahu-3 3-D Pie Porohita Ahu-3 3-D Style Kāhua Ahu-3 3-D Surface Mata Ahu-3 3rd party hunga tuatoru 4-chlorobutanoic acid waikawa pūwaro 4-pūhaumāota 4-methylpent-2-ene 4-waiwaro-rua-2-pēwaro mewaro 4-methylpent-2-yne 4-waiwaro-toru-2-pēwaro mewaro 50-50 chance 50-50 te tūponotanga abandon, to leave behind whakarērea abandoned (land) whenua mahue abdominal pain ngau o te puku, kōpito ability āheinga ability pūmanawa aborigine tangata whenua o Ahitereiria abort haukoti abortion kuka, tahe, whakatahe abound, multiply makuru about mō about 2.4 metres high kei te āhua 2.4 mita te teitei about face tahuri kē above sea level mai i te mata o te moana abrasive (of character), quick to anger pūtiotio absolute mārika absolute pūrawa absolute desire for one another tara koukoua Absolute Magnitude Rarahi Pūrawa absolute reference tohutoro pūmau absolute refractive index taupū ata tāhapa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 2 of 285 English Māori absorb mimiti, pipī, momi absorb ngongo absorption mimititanga absorption ngotea absorption line spectrum tü?whiorangi r?rangi ngotea abstract waitara abstraction whakawaitara abundant pūkahu abundant, numerous, many huhua abundant, replenished makuru abuse tūkino abuse (alcohol etc) raukotia abyss tōrere, kouka abyss, dark tuauriuri academic pūmātauranga accelerate whakatere acceleration whakatere acceleration whakaterenga acceleration whakateretanga acceleration due to gravity whakaterenga nā te tō-ā-papa accelerator key pātuhi pokatata accelerometer ine-whakatere accent nako accent acute tio nako accent circumflex tiorea nako accent grave tāware nako accept whakaae access āhei access whakaāhei access key pātuhi āhei access permission whakaaetanga āhei accessibility āheitanga accessories apatoko accident hauata accident and emergency taiwhanga mate whawhati tata accommodate whakanoho accomplished tareka according to e ai according to whakahekea iho according to what has been said e ai ki nga kōrero Account Pūkete account, bill pire accountability whakatau tika accreditation whakamanatanga accuracy tikapūtanga accurate tika accurate tikapū accustomed waia acetic acid waikawa winika (CH3COOH) achieve eke ki ngā taumata NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 3 of 285 English Māori achievement whakatutukitanga achievement objective whāinga paetae achievement standard paerewa paetae achievement with excellence kairangi achievement with merit kaiaka achievements taumata kua ekea acid waikawa acid particle matūriki waikawa acid rain ua kawa, marangai waikawa acid rain uakawa acid-base pair takirua waikawa-kawakore acid-base reaction tautohenga waikawa-kawakore acidic condition āhuatanga waikawakawa acidic non-metallic oxide waikura konganuku kore noa, waikura konganuku-kore acidic solution wairewa waikawa acidified whakawaikawa acidified potassium permanganate konurehu pāporo whakawaikawa acidity kawatanga, waikawatanga ACL ACL acoustics hou mataaho acquire roles whai tūranga acquired variation momo whiwhi acrobatics (scatter about) tītaritari acronym pūtaukī Across Hīpae act whakataruna acting mahi whakatau acting on stage whakangahau atamira acting on stage whakatū acting upon e pātuki ana ki action hohenga action nekenekehanga tīnanana action button pātene hohenga action research rangahau ako mā te wheako action song haka-ā-ringa action song waiata-ā-ringa activate whakahohe activated sludge tank kura kenepuru hohehohe, kāho waiparapara active hohe active document tuhinga hohe active energy pūngao neke active immunity āraimate hohe active object aronga hohe active window matapihi hohe ActiveX HoheX ActiveX control Mana HoheX activist kaikorikori activist kaiwhakaara take NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 4 of 285 English Māori activities hai mahi activity, earthquake kori rū, ngā kori a Rūaumoko actor kaiwhakatau actor whakatūtū actual neke ā-tinana Actual Size Rahi Tūturu Acute Mental Health Inpatient Unit Whare Noho mō ngā Tūroro Tino Taumaha adapt paku whakarerekē adapt takatū adapt urutau adapt whakahāngai, whakaurutau adaptability urutau adaptation takatū adaptation whakahāngaitanga adaptation [biol] urutaunga adaptation, behavioural urutaunga whanonga adaptation, physiological urutaunga oropi adaptation, structural urutaunga tinana adapted he mea urutau adapter whāurutau adapting to change urutau panoni adaptive feature āhuatanga urutau, urutaunga hanga adaptive radiation tūhekenga urutau add tāpiri Add File Tāpiri Kōnae Add new Tāpiri hou Add Picture Tāpiri Pikitia add to kohia add up to tapeke ki add your own knowledge me tāpiri atu hoki tāu e mōhio ana addict kiriwara addicted warawara add-in tāpiri-mai address wāhitau address (a topic) whera address book puka wāhitau address labels tapanga wāhitau adequate rawaka ADH anti diuretic hormone taiaki rūnakore, taiaki- purumimi, katimimi, pūmimi, taiaki rūnākore Adhere (stick to) piri Adjust to Whakaritea ki adjusting rerekētanga, whakaurutau, whakahāngai adjustment rerekētanga administer whakahaere administrator kaiwhakahaere administrator setup tatūnga kaiwhakahaere admiration mīharotanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 5 of 285 English Māori adolescence taiohinga adolescent taiohi adolescent girl tama hine adopted urutauhia adorn whakanakonako adorn whakarākei adornment taonga whakapaipai adrenalin taiaki repe tākihi adult (of animal) kātua adult crab pāpaka pakeke adult life koiora pakeke, pakeketanga adult or full grown animal kātua Advance Arā Anō advance an idea kōkiri Advanced Arā Atu Anō advanced control taki whāiti adventure haere kiri māia adventure mahinga mōrearea adventure, adventure activity mahi mātātoa adventurer hunga kiri māia adventurer kiri māia advertising pānui pāpāho advertising pānuitanga advertising agencies ūmanga pānui advisory group whakaruruhau Aeneas Aeneas Aeneid Aenei aerate kuhu haurehu aerial (car radio) hihi irirangi aerial photograph whakaahua arorangi aerial photograph whakaahua arowhenua aerobic āhāora, hāoraora (UF) aerobics haukori tinana aerodynamic engineering pūkaha wakarererangi aerodynamics mātai rere aeroplane rererangi aerosol rehu matūriki, rehumatū aerosol can kēna rehu matūriki, kēne rehu, kēne rehumatū aerospace engineering pūkaha waka ātea Aeschylus Aehiru aesthetic rerehua aesthetic rerehuatanga aesthetic taha rerehua aesthetic taha rerehua aesthetics taha rerehua affect awe affect kawekawe affect whakaawe affected pāngia NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 6 of 285 English Māori affected or discoloured by smoke munamuna affective whakamātau kare ā-roto affirm tauawhi affordable whai utu afraid mataku African Starling Tāringi o ?wherika after a while nāwai after a while nāwai rā after a while taka te wā After animation Inā hākoritia afterbirth ewe, whenua aftershocks oreore ohorere agar pia, piarimu agar plate pereti piarimu, pae/kōraha piarimu agar, sap (of tree) pia (outside of tree), tarawai (inside of tree) age taipakeke age group wehenga taipakeke age structure hanganga taipakeke aggregate hīatonga, hīatoato aggressive, aggressiveness toheriri agile, agility raka agitation (of water) pōkaretanga agree, friendly rata agricultural ecosystem pūnaha rauropi ahuoneone, pūnaharopi ahuwhenua agricultural export (product) (rawa) ahuwhenua hoko ki tāwāhi, hoko ki tai agriculture ahuwhenua aid work āwhina iwi AIDS mate āraikore aim hāngai aim whāinga aim whāinga roa aim, principal whāinga matua air āiō, hau air hauora air bubble haupuke air bubbles mirumiru hā air conditioner pūrere whāhauhau air conditioning whāhauhau air cushion (seaweed) rimurimu repe air gap āputa hau air pressure pēhanga hau air resistance parehau, parenga hau Air space Mokowā hau air tube ngongo hau air vent puare hau airbag pēkehau air-conditioner pūrere whāhauhau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 7 of 285 English Māori air-oil interface matawehe hau-hinu airport, airfield tūnga rererangi airway riuhau, ngongo aisle ararua, awarua, riunga ALAC Te Kaunihera Whakatūpato Waipiro o Aotearoa ALAC Drinking Monitor Aroturuki Inuinu a ALAC alarm or to frighten whakatumekehia albino kirikōtea alcohol waipiro alcohol waiwaihā alcohol abuse kaikino waipiro, tūkino waipiro alcohol-free waipirokore alcohols waiwaihā aldehyde hāparo-tahi alert hihiwa alert box pouaka matohi alert message karere matohi alga, red pāpataura (specific type), kapoke whero, pūkohu whero, pūkohu wai whero algae kapoke, pūkohu wai algal bloom kapoke, puanga kapoke algebraic expression kīanga taurangi algebraically mā ngā tikanga taurangi algorithm hātepe papatono alias ingoakē alienate, alienation tokoreko alienation makeretanga o te whenua alight piata align tiaro Align to Grid Tiaro ki te Mātiti alignment tīaroaro alignment buttons pātene tīaroaro aliphatic (sci.) tīmeka alkali pāpāhua alkaline solution wairewa pāpāhua alkalinity pāpāhuatanga alkane waiwaro tahi alkene waiwaro rua alkyne waiwaro toru all katoa all alone noho kau all around i te tī, i te tā all caps pūmatua katoa All fields āpure katoa all gone pau All items Tūemi katoa all the family whānau katoa allele irarā NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 8 of 285 English Māori alleles āhuaira allelopathy awetāoke (WH) allergy mate pāwera allergy mate tūtohu Allied side taha haumi alliteration orokati tārua allocate tiritiri allotrope āhuatini allow tuku alloy koranu alloy wheels wīra hira alloy, metal alloy koranu alloying whakakoranutia, whakakoranu allusion tohu puaki Aloe tātā tiotio alone, only anake alone, only nahenahe alpaca āpaka alpha particle korakora ārepa alpha particle scattering mararatanga korakora arepa alphabetic rārangi ā-pū Alpine Fault Hapa Pae Maunga also, too hoki ALT key pātuhi ALT alter whakarerekē alteration tangotangohanga alteration whakarerekētanga altering tangotangotanga alternate hohoko o te mahi alternating he hohoko ngā … alternating current ia hokohoko alternating current iahiko kōwhitiwhiti, iahiko hohoko alternative community hapori kē alternative energy source puna pūngao rerekē alternative medicine rongoā aronga whāiti alternative text kupu whirinoa alternatively otiia, engari alternatively tērā anō rānei altitude teitei altitude tiketike alto saxophone pūtātatra reo pekerangi altocumulus kapua whakapipi o runga altostratus Te kupenga a Tara-mai-nuku o runga aluminium konumohe aluminium foil pepakonu aluminium oxide konumohe ?kai aluminium sulfate konumohe pākawa ngāwhā alveoli miru alveolus miruhau Always on Top Kei Runga Tonu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 9 of 285 English Māori amazing, awesome ka mau kē te wehi amazing, incredible ka mau te wehi ambidextrous raka, ringarua Ameipsias Ameihia Americium Konumerika [NZTC] amino acid waikawa amino amino acid tyrosine waikawa amino ā-tīhi ammeter ine-iahiko ammonia haukini (NH3) ammonite angatōrino, mokoangatōrino ammonium ion haukini (NH4+) ammonium nitrate haukini pākawa ammonium sulfate haukini pūkawa ngāwhā amount rahi amount of work rahi o te mahi ampere wae-iahiko ampersand pūāhua & amphibian nukuwai amplifier whākaha amplify whakakaha amplitude kaha amplitude pūrahi ngaru amputation pororere Amuri Limestone Pākeho ?muri amuse, entertain pārekareka amusement park papa tākaro amylases whākōkīware anaerobic hāorakore anaerobic digester whākūnatu hāorakore anaesthetic rongoā whakamoe anaesthetise whakarehu anaesthetist kairehu analgesic rongoā patumamae, rongoā whakaeaea analogue ammeter ine-iahiko ringa analogue time wā ringarua analogue voltmeter ine-ngaohiko ringa analyse aronui analyse tātari analyse wetewete analyse, grade, assess arotake analysis tātaritanga analysis, gravimetric tātari tō-ā-papa, tātari tauma analysis, volumetric tātari rōrahi, tātari taurahirahi (Maths) Analyze Tātari anatomy hikohiko tinana (Reeds [Ryan]) ancestor Ngāti porou ancestor Rangitawaea ancestor of Ngāti Kurī Tohe ancestor of Ngāti Porou Mataura NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 10 of 285 English Māori ancestor, a marae based in Tikitiki Putaanga Anchises Anatihi anchor punga anchoring place of the canoes Taungawaka ancient times onamata ancient times, the past neherā ancient words of wisdom ngā kōrero o tuawhakarere and later mea rawa ake, andesite kōkawa, tarapī anemone, sea humenga, kōtore Angelican Synod meeting Hui Tōpū angiosperm, flowering plant tipu whaipua Angle Koki angle whatīanga angle brackets taiapa koki angle of incidence koki whakapā angle of refraction koki ata tāhapa Anglican Mihingare Angola Anakora angry, pukuriri angry, cross whakatakariri angry, possessed matawheke angry, violent ririhau anguish kohuki angular frequency auautanga koki angular momentum torohaki ā-koki angular separation wehenga ā-koki angular speed tere ā-koki animal kararehe animal kīrehe animal cell pūtau kararehe animal, beast kararehe Animalia Kararehe animate whakahākori animation hākoritanga ankylosaur mokomakiki, mokowakataua, mokopukupuku ankylosaurus mokokairau annelid ngunu annex(ation) tango anniversary huritau annotate tautuhi annotated diagram hoahoa tautuhi annotated drawings tānga tautuhi, tānga taipitopito announce whakapuaki annoy, to, disturb, to whakapōrearea anode pitoake, pitooho, pito-tā ? anole lizard mokomoko ānore (Anolis) anonymous ingoamuna anonymous matangaro NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 11 of 285 English Māori anorexia, anorexic whakatiki hārukiruki answer whakautu answer back whakahokihoki Answer Booklet Pukapuka Whakautu Answer Wizard Ruānuku Whakautu ant pōpōkoriki, pōpokorua antacid [rongoā] patu waikawa antacid ārai waikawa antagonistic pair takirua taururuku Antarctic Te Tiri o te Moana ki te Tonga Antarctica Te Kōpakatanga ki te Tonga (Kāretu: Whalerider Ch. 16) Antarctica Tiri o te Moana ki te Tonga (Ngata) Antarctica Whenua Pou Tonga Antares Rerekura antelope tōkawa antenna (animal) Pūhihi, pihi, hihi antennae, feelers pūhīhī anther ketehae anthropology mātauranga tikanga anti clockwise huringa kōaro antibiotic patupokenga [WH] antibiotic rongoā paturopi antibiotic resistance ātete rongoā paturopi antibiotics rongoā paturopi antibody paturopi māori antibody pūmuapare antibody complex tāhanga pūmuapare anticlockwise kōaro o te karaka, huritua anti-code tohu-hono anti-derivative pārōnaki-kōaro antidiuretic hormone (ADH) taiaki runākore (ADH), taiaki purumimi, taiaki katimimi, pāmimi, āpurumimi antigen aki paturopi antigen merotomo antineutrino nuterino-k?aro antinodal line rārangi ngaru-mōrahi [NZTC], rārangi tūtakina tihi ngaru antinode autōpona antioxidant ārai āpiti hāora, tāpiri irahiko anti-parallel whakarara-kōaro antiseptic patuero anti-slip he paheke kore antitoxin patu warengau, patutāoke, paretāoke antivirus pareketo anti-virus software pūmanawa patu huaketo anus tero anvil, incus kurutangi anvil, of ear kurutangi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 12 of 285 English Māori anxious anipā, manawa-kino anxious manawa popore Any Character Ia Pūāhua apartheid whakatāuke tangata apartheid whakawehewehe apartment living noho whaitua aphid kutiriki aphid ngō aphid peperiki, weo API call karanga API apical meristem pūwewehe tautihi apologies whakawāteatanga apostle apōtoro apostrophe pakini apparent neke ā-karu appeal court Kōti Pira appeal procedure manatūnga mō ngā inoi Appear Puta appear here and there kōpure, kōpurepure appear suddenly pouta appear to support e āhua tautoko ana appearance āhua appendage tāhihi Appendix āpitihanga appetising, rich, fat mōmona Apple Mackintosh Rorohiko āporo apple pie takakau uhi āporo applet āporoiti appliance, electrical pūrere hiko, taputapu hiko application mamahinga application taupānga application (relevance to) whakahāngaitanga applications whakamahi, mamahinga applied forces tōpana whakahāngai, whakamahi tōpana applied forces whakahāngai tōpana apply hoatu apply whakahāngai, whakamahi, hoatu apply whakamahi apply a font hoatu momotuhi apply a style hoatu kāhua Apply to All Hoatu ki te Katoa Apply View Hoatu Tirohanga appointment hui appraisal whiriwhiringa, arotake appraise arohaehae appreciation maioha appreciation whakamaiohatanga apprehensive, worried mānukanuka apprentice pia NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 13 of 285 English Māori appropriate hāngai appropriate huangai appropriate tōtika appropriateness ātanga approve whahakamana approx. tata nei aquatic aowai aquatic animal kararehe wai aqueous waiwai aqueous solution wairewa waiwai arachnid pūwere Arapawa Island Te motu o Arapaoa arbitrary noa arc pewa arch piko ānau arch (of bridge) areare, tiriwhana archaeological mātaitoenga archaeologist kaimātai whaipara tangata archaeology mahi huakanga archaic period wā tau, tuawhakarere archery whakawhana kōpere Archimedes' screw kāwiri/tāwiri Archimedes architecture hoahoa whare architecture hoahoanga archival source pūranga kōrero archive pūranga archiving whakapūranga Area Chart Tūtohi Horahanga area code waehere rohe argillite pakohe argillite tokauku mārō Argos Akohi argue tohe argument tohenga Aristophanes Aritowhane armamament engineering squadron wāhanga pū pūkaha armament, guns, ammunition pū arms (as in weapons) wheru aromatic (structure) tīwhiti aromatic (structure) tōwhiti around āwhio Around Rawhi arouse interest whakaoho whakaaro arrange raunaha Arrange Icons Raunaha Ata arrange, cause to happen whakatō arranged marriage tomo arrangement nahanahatanga arrangement whakanaha array huānga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 14 of 285 English Māori arrive whanatu arrive, to come up rokohanga arrow pere arrow teka arrow keys pātuhi pere arrow pointer atatohu pere Art Toi artery iakawe, iatoto artery iatuku artesian (bore) wai kōhatu, rau matatiki, wai manawa whenua arthritis kaikōiwi arthritis mate kaikōiwi arthritis mate kaiponapona arthritis mate uruumu pona arthritis uruumu pona, uruumu turi arthropod angawaho artichoke ātitioka article (in newspaper) tuhipānui article of clothing pūweru articulate, grunt, or sigh ngohia artificial waihanga artificial environment taiao horihori artificial immunity āraitanga hori artificial radioactivity iratukinga hori artificial selection whirihori, whiringa tangata artificial, man made hori artist kaitā pikitia, kaiwhakaahua arts and crafts mahi toi me ngā haratau as a result me te aha as a tip hei koha noa as fast as you can i runga anō i te tere ka taea as fast as you can i runga i te tino tere ka taea as if me te mea as if metemea as it relates to i tana hono ki as many as possible te tino maha e taea ana as yet unknown kāore anō kia hau mai te rongo asbestos kiripaka asbestos tēpoko asbestosis mate kiripaka asbestosis mate tēpoko ascending aupiki ASCII ASCII asexual ā-tōkaikore asexual reproduction paratau kore asexual reproduction whakaputa uri ā-tōkai-kore asexual reproduction method aratuka whakaputa tōkaikore ash pungarehu ashes pungarehu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 15 of 285 English Māori ashore tahaki ashore uta ask ui ASP ASP asparagus parakati aspect aronga aspirations wawatatanga aspirin rongoā ānini assault pātuku i te tangata assemble(d) tūtū assemble, pile, heap pōkaia assemble, to whakakaupapa assembled, gathered together mene assertive communication skill pūkenga kōkiri whakaaro assertiveness wairua whakawhena assess aromatawai assessment method huarahi aromatawai assessment schedule papa waitohu assessor kaimāka asset rawa asset retention pupuri rawa assign tautapa Assigned to Tautapatia ki assignments whakatauanga mahi assimilate whakawaimeha assimilation whakawaimehatanga assist āwhina assist whakahirihiri assist, support tautāwhi associate pāhono associate professor ahorangi tūhono associated with [biol] nohotahi ki association pāhonotanga assonance oropuare tārua assumption whakatatau asterisk whetūriki Asterix Whetumaturiki asteroid aorangi iti, kōtiri astrological observatory taiwhanga mātai arorangi astronaut kaipōkai tuarangi astronomer kaitātai-arorangi, kaitātai whetū, kaitātai ātea astronomical body tinana taiarorangi astronomy mātauranga tātai arorangi asymptote rārangi pātata at least i te itinga rawa At least Ia nei at least one kotahi ia nei At most Ia noa atu at rest whakangā, tau, okioki NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 16 of 285 English Māori at right angles to kia koki hāngai ki at sign tohu kei at, on, in kai at, on, in kei athlete's foot ihiwae athlete's foot mate ihiwae athlete's foot mate waewae kaipara atmosphere hau takiwā atmosphere kōhauhau atmosphere pekerangi atmosphere pōhao atmosphere rangiātea atmospheric nitrogen hauota mai i te hau takiwā atom ngota atomic bomb karihi pohū atomic explosion pahūtanga karihi atomic mass papatipu ngota, kapinga ngota atomic number tau ngota atomic spectrum tü?whiorangi ngota attach āpiti attached to (of note) rapangia attachment āpitihanga attack hau attack whakaekea, whakaeke attacked āpitihia attempt whakamātauranga attempt, to; try whakamātau Attendee Kaitāri attention kia hiwa rā attitude waiaro Attorney General āpiha Matua o te Ture attract kukume(tia) attract whakamanea attraction mahinga kukume attractive force tōpana kukume attribute huanga attribute whakapae Attributes Ngā Huanga Auckland Tamaki Makaurau Auckland Island Maunga Huka Auckland Island O-pae-tuke Auckland Islands Motu Maha auction hoko kairapu audience apataki, minenga audience whakaminenga audience of observers kāhui o ngā kanohi audio ororongo audio whakamōhio ā-taringa, aurongo, tārongo, auoro audio cassette rīpene reo NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 17 of 285 English Māori auditorium whare whakarauika auditory nerve io rongo aunt kōkā Austral Islands Tuhaa Pae Australia Ahitereiria Austria Ateria authentic ake authentic tūturu authentic assessment hāponotanga o te aromatawai authentic context horopaki tūturu authenticate whakamotuhēhē authentication motuhēhēnga authenticity hāponotanga authenticity motuhēhē authenticity motuhēhē author kaituhi authoring whātuhi authority mana, maru authorization whakamanatanga auto aunoa Auto Arrange Raunaha Aunoa Auto Scale āwhata aunoa AutoArchive PūrangaAunoa autobiography haukiri AutoCorrect WhakatikaAunoa AutoFilter TātariAunoa AutoFit UruAunoa AutoForm PukaAunoa autoformat hōputuaunoa automate whakaaunoa automatic aunoa automatic door opener whakatuwhera kuaha aunoa automatic link hono aunoa automatic updating whakahou aunoa automation aunoatanga automation hangarau aunoa AutoShapes HangaAunoa AutoSum TapekeAunoa AutoText KupuAunoa AutoText entry Tāuru Kupu Aunoa autumn ngahuru availability kaha wātea mai availability of food wātea mai o ngā kai available hard disk space mokowā kōpaemārō wātea available memory pūmahara wātea available resources rauemi e wātea ana avenge ngaki avenge a death, take vengeance ngaki I te mate average toharite average wawaenga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 18 of 285 English Māori average acceleration whakatere toharite average speed tere toharite average speed wawaenga tere AVI AVI aviation ao o te rererangi, ao rererangi avocado awhakātau, rahopūru Avon River Opawaho awakening or revival of spirit whakahionga wairua awareness māramatanga awareness mātaitaitanga awe inspiring, fear, thrill wana awesome wetiweti axe toki Axes Tūakaaka axis tuaka axis of symmetry tuaka hangarite axle kaka wira, tokowira, paewira, uehā axle kakau baboon maki touwhero bachelor degree tohu paetae Bachelor Degree (Honours) Tohu Paetahi (Hōnore) back hoki back of the neck mōua back up tārua back, boot riu backbone tuaiwi backdrop ārai tuarongo whakarākei background papamuri background (of a person) kapapori, kapapori: social, community rank background color tae papamuri backslash rītahamuri BACKSPACE key pātuhi HOKIMURI backstroke kau kiore backswimmer kaumuri backup tārua backup copy tārua penapena backup file kōnae tārua backup program papatono tārua backward whakamuri backward compatible hototahi whakamuri bacon pēkena bacteria huakita bacterial infection whakapokenga huakita bacterial plasmid mōwhiti huakita bad kino bad circulation (anatomy) te rere pūroto o te toto, reretoto hē, totorere kino bag pēke bag tūeke NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 19 of 285 English Māori bag, gear kawenga bag, pack pīkau bail (where cows stand in milking shed to be milked) pēre bail, bailed tikanga utu here bait māunu baked tunua baked beans pīni māoa baker kaitunu parāoa baker peka baking oven, dish ōmu baking soda houra tunutunu baking soda pēkena houra balaclava pōtae pūāhuru balance taurite balance (gymnastics) tairite balance (n) whārite balance, electronic whārite hiko balance, scales (n) whārite, whakatairite balance, spring whārite waea pokai, whārite pūnikoniko balanced equation whārite tautika balanced force tōpana taurite balanced inclusion whakauru whārite bald maheni ball of dough (fashioned) paoro pokenga Ballance, John Te Paranihi ball-and-socket pōro me te kapu balloon pūangi bamboo rākau inanga ban, protection rāhui banana māika [also refers to an orchid with edible tuber Orthocerus trictum], panana bandwidth hōkaiipurangi bang, crashing sound pao Bangkok Railway Station Tūnga Rerewhenua o Bankok banish parea bank whakatītaha bank (of a river) paretai bank (of river) parenga bankrupt kaihau Banks Peninsula Horomaka Banks Peninsula tree weta (Hemideina ricta) pūtangatanga o Horomaka (Hemideina ricta) banner kara bar pae bar chart tūtohi pae bar code huna-panga bar code waehere pae NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 20 of 285 English Māori barb kāniwha barb of a hook kaniwha bar-code huna-panga baritone reo mārō bark hiako bark (of trees) kiri rākau barking auau barley pāre barley pāri barley straw kakau pāri barometer ine pēhanga hau barred spiral galaxy ikarangi tōrino whai tāhuhu barricaded, fortified tāihatia barter tauhokohoko basal granule pūpata tūāpapa basalt karā basalt ōnewa basalt magma tokarewa karā base kawakore base tumu base waikawa kore base (chemical) kawakore base (? mataora) matū-pū base (of hill) take base [biol] tūāpapa base, root pūtake based on best practice he mea āta whakanoho i runga i ngā tikanga papai baseline tauanga base-pairing rule tikanga whakapūrua matū-pū bask in sun pāeneene bask, be at ease tatū basket pōhā basketball poitūkohu bass reo nguru Bastion Point Takaparawhau bat pekapeka batch huinga rahi tonu bathed in pink light pūhanahana batsman kaipatu battery pūhiko battery, electrical cell pūhiko battled, fought, competed whawhaitia baud mokatere baud rate auau mokatere bauxite toka konumohe bawl or cry loudly pararē bay kokoru bay whanga bay Whangaokena NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 21 of 285 English Māori Bay of Plenty Te Moana a Toi Bay of plenty Te Moana a Toi te Huatahi BCC PH be able to, can taea be absorbed ngongohia be absorbed whenumi be accomplished pahore be accused whakapaetia be afraid, to wehi be all gone, finished pau be all gone, finished pou be assertive whakawhena be attained tareka be attracted to (sexually) tāpara be boastful, skite whakahīhī be broken pakaru be broken, snapped off, break, broken whati be careful whakatūpato be careful how you me tika tō …. be careful! kia tupāto! be excited=sexy hiamo be exposed to e whakatuwheratia ana ki … be hurt whara be in trouble raruraru be judged, to whakawātia be left behind mahue be married (v) mārena be of stout heart manawanui be overcome, be absorbed warea be pleased, enjoy oneself rekareka be possible, within one's ability rokohanga be quick kamakama be recognised, recognition whakamanahia be resistant to noho parea ki Be Right Back Taihoa Ake be spread out rara be spread out terea be startled tumeke be struck, injure whara be stubborn, persistent tohetohe be sufficient, enough ka nui be the rage whakararawe be weak, in a bad way hē be wet mākū beach tapatai beach, sand onepū beach, seashore one beaker ipurau bearing tukuhurihuri bearing arms mau rākau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 22 of 285 English Māori beat patu beat, dash, hit āki beating heavily patupatu beautiful waiwaiā bebop waiata tiu beckon tungatunga become clear (of milk) piari kē ake te miraka become confused whīwhiwhi ngā whakaaro become crippled hauātia become old, aged kaumātuatia become outmoded kua tahangia noatia become unnecessary kāore e matea nuitia ana e te nuinga becoming rawe bedroom taiwhanga moe bee pī mīere (ngā) beech hutu beech trees rākau hutu beech, black & mountain tāwhai, tāwai rauriki beehive heke pī beep pīhō beetle tātaka beetroot kōkura beetroot taro whero Before I mua before dawn ata hāpara before dawn ata pō before dawn atapō beget aitia beginner tauhou beginning whakaaratanga behaviour whanonga behavioural adaptation urutaunga whanonga behavioural difficulties ka raru te whanonga behind tōmuri being compelled to move pēhi paheke being vulnerable kei te wātea ki ngā raruraru ka heipū mai belch tokopā waha Belgium Pehiamu belief, believe whakapono Bell Pere belly, womb kōpū belonging to a group te whai wāhi atu ki tētahi rōpū below tō raro bend head, stoop tūpou bend of the river piko e te wai Bendon netball league whakataetae Bendon benefit tika bent, crooked parori berry (fleshy fruit with several pips) kākano patatini, poroporo, hua patatini NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 23 of 285 English Māori berry of the hnau hua o te hīnau berth,arrive,land, rest assure tau besides hāunga besides, on the other hand, on the far side, beyond tua atu Best Fit Uru Tau Rawa best interests of tino painga o best of all pai rawa atu bestseller pukapuka hokohoko nui Beta particle matūriki peta beta version putanga peta betrothal, matchmaking taunaha Better to be alone than in bad company Ko te uri o Pani betting whakatohe biased rītaha, tītaha, ngākau whakawā bibliography rārangi pukapuka bicarbonate ion hauwai pākawa waro (HCO3-) biceps uarua biceps uaua bicker komekome bi-concave hakoko i ngā taha e rua bi-convex koropuku i ngā taha e rua bicultural kākano rua bicultural nature āhua tikanga rua biculturalism tikanga ruatanga bicycle pump papu paihikara biddy bid piripiri bi-directional language reo anga-rua big kaitātaki Big Bang theory Ariā Pahū Nui bile waiate bilingual school kura reo rua bilingualism reoruatanga Bill of Rights te Tūtohinga o te Mana Tangata billboard papa whakaari billiards piriote billing namanama billowing whakapupuhi billycan pikini billygoat, scallywag nanenane binary ā-rua binary fission whaiuri tāruarua bind, tie whītikihia Binder Kōpaki binding energy pūngao honohono binocular microscope whārahi karurua binoculars karurua binomial theorem ture tohurua biochemical process tukanga matūora biochemistry matūkoiora NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 24 of 285 English Māori biographical huarongo biography haurongo biography kōrero tangata biological clock karaka koiora biological control agent kaiwhakatina koiora biological diversity rerenga rauropi, rerenga koiora biological parent matua koiora biological principles mātāpono koiora, tikanga ōmataora, mātāpono mataora, tikanga mataora biological process tukanga koiora, tukanga mataora biological reason take mataora, take koiora biological-control whakahaere rauropi, whakatina rauropi biologist kaimātai koiora, kaimātai mataora, tohunga mataora, tohunga koiora biology, life koiora biomedical engineering raweke rongoā koiora biophysics ahupūngao koiora biopsy tangohanga kikio hei mātaitanga biosphere ao rauropi biotechnology hangarau koiora biotechnology hangarauropi, hangarau mataora biotechnology industry ahumahi hangarauropi bipedalism aro-wae-rua bird manu bird Tio bird migration pīrere manu, hekenga manu birth rate pāpātanga whānautanga Birthday Rāwhānau bisect weherua bisection method tikanga weherua bit moka bit (of a horseharness) mita bite, afflict ngaukino bite, chew ngaungau bite-force index taupū tōpana-ngau bitmap maheremoka bitumen korotā Black Pango black cockroach papata black field cricket pihareinga black goblin mangumangu taipō black gown worn by high court judges and lawyers koti pango black hole honea kore black hole kōhao pango black hole rua pango black lichen hawa pōuri black orchid hūperei (Gastrodia cunninghamii), perei [?] black-and-white pango-mā NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 25 of 285 English Māori blackberry bush tipu parakipere blackbird manu pango blackbirding whakahāwinitanga bladder pukumimi, tōngāmimi blade matamata blade end of taiaha Rau blame tahataha blank kia wātea a roto blank wātea blank space mokowā wātea blanket paraikete blast waves (blastwaves) ngaru uruhanga bleach wai whakakōmā bleach whakatohi blender (utensil) whakahanumi Blenheim Te Waiharakeke blight kōmae blind matakāpō blind spot kite tapa blind spot pūwāhi kūiti blizzard huka pūkeri block paraka block, parry karo blockage, stoppage aukatinga blonde renga blood cell pūtau toto blood flow rerenga toto blood poisoning paitinitanga toto, tāokenga toto blood pressure pēhanga o te toto, pēhanga toto blood quantum tataunga toto blood screening whakamātau toto blood vessel ia toto blood vessel iaia blossom puāwai blossom, flower, seed pua blotchy ukupara blow frequently puhipuhi blowhole pehu blue kikorangi Blue Kikorangi blue purū blue heron matukutai blue ladybird mumutawa kahurangi blue mussel toritori blue periwinkle ngaeti blue/green lichen hawa tai pari blues waiata tangi (mōteatea) Bluff Motupohue blur makaro board game poripori NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 26 of 285 English Māori boarding platform tūnga boasting pākiwaha boasting, bombastic wahahuka boat poti bob poito bobbing (for eels) toitoi bodkin auwai Body (of essay) Puku body cell pūtau tinana body fluid taikiri, wē tinana body fluid, lymph taikiri, wē taikiri body function taumahi tinana body stance tauhanga body stance tauhanga body temperature pāmahana ōroto, pākiri tinana, pāmahana tinana body text kupu tinana body's internal environment taiao āroto o te tinana body-painting whakanakonako tinana boggy, bogged down pōharuharu boil paera boil, to koropupū boiled paerangia boiled head (an insulting remark) pokokōhua boiler whare tahutahu boiling point hūnga boiling point ira koropupū (BP) boiling tube ipuipu nui boisterous tarakaraka bold taekaha bold button pātene whakamira Bolivia Poriwia bolt kahaki bombardment whakatakataka bond hononga bond angle koki hononga Bond enthalpy Hāwera o te hononga bonding honohono bonding, chemical hononga matū, rīanga bone kōiwi bone wheua (kararehe), iwi, poroiwi bony wheuaua bony fish ika iwiiwi Book Pukapuka book up nama bookcase whatanga pukapuka booklet pukaiti bookmark tohuwāhi boolean pūreana booms on boat kotokoto NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 27 of 285 English Māori boot whakaara boot disk kōpae whakaara boot drive puku whakaara bootlegging kaimauhuna border taitapa border color tae taitapa border style kāhua taitapa borrowing tonotono moni boss pāhi boss rarawe, kuku botanist kaihuaota botanist kaimātai huaota, tohunga otaota, huaota botany huaota bottle, for solutions pātara wairewa bottleneck effect pānga puru bottling fruit tohu ā-pātara bottom raro bottom (of sea) takere bottom margin tawhē raro bottom of leaf tahararo o te rau, tua o te rau bounce back tāwhana ake anō bouncer, guard tautiaki bound flax/fern leaves placed round hāngi stones to prevent food from falling off stones while cooking koronae boundary paenga boundary pou aronui boundary rohenga boundary, interface kotikoti papatahi, mata weherua, tawhā weherua, tauroherohe bow tauihu bow tuōhu bowel cancer pukupuku piro bowels kumu box pouaka boy tamatāne bps mkh braces pūāhua awhi braces for teeth whītiki niho bracken rarauwhe bracken rauaruhe bracken fern rahurahu brackets pūāhua taiapa brackets tohu aukati braggart, boastful pākiwaha brain damage mate roro brainstorm mahere whakaaro brainstorm ōhia manomano bramble bush tātarāmoa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 28 of 285 English Māori branch manga branch (large) rūhā branch (small) peka branch path pekanga branched rārātini, mangamanga branched-chain tīni-rārātini branched-chain alcohol waiwaihā tīni-rārātini branchlet, twig rārā brand waitohu ingoa brass kuratea brass parāhe brave and energetic tū brave, bold, capable, māia brawny pakaua Brazil Parīhi breadfruit kuru Break Kokoti break down ngāwherewhere break down whakapopo, popo BREAK key pātuhi KOKOTI Break Link Hono Kokoti break off with twisting action whawhaki break up (of couples) tokorau break, of the waters pakaru te wai, pākaru te wai break, to whatiwhatia breakdown ngawhere breakdown (chemical) ngawheretanga breakfast parakuihi breaking into pieces pākaukaru breaking, slapping papaki breakpoint kokotinga breast uma breast screening matawai ū breastfeed whāinuinu breaststroke kau āpuru breath easily or inward calm tānga manawa breath, out of pūkā breath; breath, to hā breathalyser tātarihā, pūrere tātārihā, pūrere hā breathe hā breathe in whakangā, hā whakaroto, hēhē whakaroto breathe out whakahā breathe with difficulty ngāngā, tātā breathing ngāngā breathing difficulty whakahāhā Breccia Whakahiatotanga Toka bred whakapapatia breech birth whānautanga kōaro breed (species of animal) tāuringa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 29 of 285 English Māori breed sympatrically whakaputa uri i te wāhi kotahi breeding tāuri breeding whakatupu breeding season wā tāuri breeding technique tikanga tāuri breeding trial whakamātau tāuri brick porouku bridge arawhata, arawhiti bridge piriti bridge of guitar piriti o te kitā bridle paraire bright kanapa Bright Tiaho bright fringe. māhitihiti mumura bright of colour kitakita bright, clear kehokeho brightness pīataata brightness tīahoaho bring forth, spring up pupū bring or gather together whakahui bring people together, build good relationships whakaratarata Bring To Front Tau Ki Mua bring to view tūhura bring; carry, to kawe (-a) brisk tarahati Bristle tighed curlew Kihi, Kiowi Britain Piritene British Commonwealth Tōpūtanga o ngā Whenua Motuhake o Ingarangi British Commonwealth Tōpūtanga o ngā Whenua Whai Whanaungatanga ki Ingarangi brittle kotihetihe, kōtihetihe, mōwhakiwhaki broadcast whakapaoho broadcasting pāhotanga Broadcasting Standards Authority Mana Whanonga Kaipāho broadcasting, media pāpāho brochure mātārere whakamōhio brochure puka broken down ngawheretia broken skin kiri pihore bromide ion katote pūkeha bromine pūkane [TM] bromine pūkeha bronchial sack pūkoro pupuri hau bronchiole pūaraiti bronchiole riuhauiti, ngongohauiti bronchus riuhau, ngongohau bronze rauwhero brother-in-law taokete NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 30 of 285 English Māori brow of hill kōhiwi brown parauri Brown Kiwi Tokoeka brown skin kiri parauri browse Tirotiro Browse View Mata Tirotiro browser pūtirotiro bruise māru bruise, bruised uruhua brush wood (og manuka) pūrārā bubble popohuka, mirumiru bubble size rahinga miru bubbles mirumiru bucket pākete bud toroihi budget tohu buffer solution wairewa whakatautika buffering whāpāhare bug (fermentation) tipu buggy paki buggy pakihi Build Hanga build up emiemi builder kaihanga building hangatanga building block, formation, structure hanganga building material rawa hanga whare, rawa hangahanga built-in rō-tonu bulb pūrama bulb holder whakakopa pūrama, pae pūrama, puringa pūrama bulb, plant tōpuku bulimia, bulimic pukuruaki bulk nuinga bulk rahinga bull pūru bullet matā bullet (point) tongi matā bullet character pūāhua matā bullet style kāhua matā bulleted list rārangi matā bullrush raupō Bulls ?hinepuhiawe Bulls Te Ara-taumaihi bullying whakaweti bumble bee pī tamumu bump, thump pohū bunch, bundle pū bunch, gun (as in expert at) pū bundle up pūkorukoru NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 31 of 285 English Māori bungy jumping hūpeke hererapa, peke waehere Bunsen burner muratahi burette puoto takirere burglary whānako burial nehunga burial cave rua kōiwi burial cave tanumanga burn ngiha, tahu, kā, wera burning of pain) ngaukino burnt hāwera burnt pakakuti burnt clearing wāwāhinga ahi burst into laughter pakiri te kata Burundi Puruniti bus pahi bush puihi business pakihi business and occupations pakihi me ngā umanga business card kāri pakihi busking whakatangi taonga puoro bustle, hurry takatū busy korewātea but, however, nevertheless engai but, however, nevertheless erangi, engari but-2-yne, 2-butyne waiwaro toru-2-pūwaro, 2-waiwaro toru pūwaro butane pūwaro (C4H10) butanoic acid waikawa pūwaro butanol waihā pūwaro butene waiwaro rua pūwaro butter pata butterfly stroke kau aihe button pātene button bar pae pātene button face kanohi pātene button icon ata pātene button image atahanga pātene butyne waiwaro toru pūwaro buy on-line hoko ā-ipurangi buzzing around taumutia āwhe by Date ā-rā by default ā-taunoa By Modified ā-Whakahoutanga by Name ā-Ingoa by Size ā-Rahi by Status ā-Tūranga by Title ā-Taitara by Type ā-Momo by-election pōtitanga whakakapi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 32 of 285 English Māori bypass, lean to one side, pass on one side, sideways tītaha by-product hua kē byte paita ca. 1890 t. 1890 cabbage kāpiti cache keteroki Caesar Keiha caesarean section motu whakawhānau, poka whakawhānau cage, enclosure pākorokoro calabash hue calcareous sponge hautai konupūmā calcite konupāhiko calcium konupūmā (Ca) calcium carbonate konupūmā pākawa waro calcium carbonate pūkeho māpara calcium chloride konupūmā pūhaumāota calcium hydrogen carbonate konupūmā ōwarokawa hauwai calcium hydroxide konupūmā waihā calcium oxide konupūmā waikura calcium sulphate konupūmā pūkawa ngāwhā (CaSO4) calculate tātaihia, tātai calculate tātaitai calculated Item tūemi tātai calculation tātaitanga calculations tātaitai calculus tuanaki Calendar Maramataka calendar month of August Akuhata calendar month of August Here-turi-kōkā calendar month of September Hepetema calendar month of September Mahuru Calendar type Momo maramataka calendar year maramataka call waea Call Now Waea ī Nāianei call out, shout hāparangi call waiting waea tatari call-back waeahoki calloused skin kiri pātio callout kīputa calm marino calm whakaāio calm (disposition) māhaki calm warm winds of Matariki Paki o Matariki calm, humble, peaceful māhaki calming voice or sound reo āio calmness, peaceful papapounamu calorie pūngoi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 33 of 285 English Māori calorimeter ine-karori Cambridge (England) Kemureti Cambridge (NZ) Kemureti (historical), Horotiu [?] came from, issued forth ahu mai cameo ataata kōaro Camera Kāmera camera flashlight rama whakaahua camera operator kaiwhakahaeere kāmera camera operator whakahaere kāmera Cameroon Kamerūna camouflage kirihuna camp puni camp tōpuni camp craft whakatu hopuni camp fire ahi kōpae camp site wāhi nohonga campaign mahi whakahau campaign whakahauhau i a koe mō campaign for a leader whakatū toa Campbell Island Motu o Ihupuku Campbell Island (in the Sub-Antarctic Motu Hau Campbell Island Teal Te Pāteke o Te Motu o Ihupuku can opener tīwara Canada Kanata cancel whakakore Cancel Message Whakakore Karere cancer mate pukupuku cancer of the lungs pupuku o ngā pūkahu candidate tapatanga canine (teeth) niho rei cannabis taruhea, tarukino canning whakakēne cannon pū repo canoe migration waka whakaheke Canopus Autahi Canterbury Plains Ngā Pakihi-whakatekateka-a-Waitaha Canterbury tree weta (Hemideina femorata) pūtangatanga o Waitaha (Hemideina femorata) canvas papanga toi cap the money popoki i te moni capability kaha capacitance āheipuringa capacitor pūnga iahiko capacitors pūnga iahiko capacity kahapupuri capacity raukaha cape kahu Cape Palliser Mātakitaki ā Kupe capillary ia tōiti capillary tube ngongo weu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 34 of 285 English Māori capital haupū capital (accounting) haupū rawa capital letters pū matua capital, paid up te pūtea i ea capitalist tangata whai pūtea capitalization pūmatuatanga capitals pūmatua capped or graduated pōtaetia caps pūmatua CAPS LOCK key pātuhi P?MATUA MAU captain kāpene Captain Cooker Kāpene Kuki caption tapanga captured pāhorotia car polish whakapiata waka carbohydrate warowaihā carbon waro carbon bonding honohono waro carbon dating ine ā-horo iraruke carbon dioxide hauhā carbon dioxide waro hāora rua (CO2) carbon fixation whakamau waro carbon monoxide haukino carbon monoxide waro hāora tahi (CO) carbon monoxide waro haukura (CO) carbon reduction ?heketanga waro carbon, coal waro carbonate ōwarokawa carbonate pākawa waro carbonate compound pūhui pākawa waro carbonate ion katote pākawa waro (CO32-) carbonic acid waikawa waro carboxylic acid waikawa waro-waihā cardboard pepamārō care for ropiropi career, business umanga careful, cautious tūpato carefully placed āta tukuna caress, stroke affectionately, to haumiri caret hiwi caretaker of the horses kaitiaki whakatinana caretaker, minder kaitiaki cargo hold purimanga caricature pakiwaituhi hangarau caring environment whaitua tauawhi carnivore kaikiko carnosaur mokokaikiko carp mōrihana carrot kāreti carry hari NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 35 of 285 English Māori carry harihari carry heri carry (e.g. workload, responsibility) pīkau carry a kit tari kete carry on back pīkau carry out whakamahi carry out an action mahia te mahi carry, bring mou carry, bring, to take mau cart kāta Carthage Kātati cartilage wheua ngohe cartilage wheuangohe cartridge (for a gun) kariri carved lintel pare whakairo carving awarded to the Maori Sportsperson of the Year Taonga Rongomaraeroa cascading menu tahua hūkere case moth hineraukatauri case moth kopa, kopi case moth pūrehurehu case moth rehurehu case sensitive pū tairongo case study mātai tūāhua, mātai take [NZQA] casein pūtepe cashless transactions whakawhitinga kore moni cast tukuna cast an affectionate eye over tirohia i runga i te ngākau aroha cast away, leave whakarērea cast, throw, toss makaia casting, throw makanga Castle point Rangi Whakaoma casual work mahi waimori cat ngeru cat poti CAT scan matawaitanga ā-rorohiko Catalog Putumōhio catalogue (v.t.) whakarārangi catalyst whākōkī catalysts whakakōkī cataract mate arotahi Catch Up Hopu catch, caught ripia catching eels using a gaff ripi tuna Categories kāwai categorisation whakatōpū category huinga category kāwai category label tapanga kāwai category name ingoa kāwai NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 36 of 285 English Māori caterpillar anuhe cathode pitoiho, pitohiko Catholic Katorika Catholic school kura Katorika catkin huahae cats eye ataata, pūpū cats eyes shell anga pūpū pūpū caulking purunga causative pūmua pūtake cause and effect ngā take me ngā otinga cause to whaitake ki cause to dream whakamoemoeā causes and effects ngā pūtake me ngā otinga caustic soda konutai waihā cauterise hunu ki te ahi cautious ātea cave ana cave dwelling insect, similar to a wētā tokoriro cave or hole rua CC P Cc box pouaka P CD Kōpae Kiato CD Key Pātuhi Kōpae Kiato CD-ROM CD-ROM celebrate whakanui cell pūtau cell division wehenga pūtau cell division wehewehenga pūtau cell division process tukanga whakawehe pūtau cell membrane kiriuhi pūtau cell nucleus karihi pūtau cell potential torohū o te pūtau cell reference tohutoro pūtau cell wall kiriwaho pūtau cell wall pātū pūtau cell, electrical pūhiko cellphone waea pūkoro cells lining the intestine pūtau e uhi ana i ngā piro cellular phone waea pūkoro cellular respiration tukupūngao ā-pūtau cellulitis kakātanga kiko cellulose pūtauhuka cement apaapa cement raima Census Tatauranga Center Tauwaenga centipede weri, hara, hura, peketua, waerau centipede, polymer waerau central pūwaenga central government kāwanatanga matua NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 37 of 285 English Māori central locking raka pū central nervous system pūnaha io pokapū central shoot of flax bush rito centre pokapū centre pūtahitanga centrifugal tōpana amio whakawaho centriole takamiro centripetal amio whakaroto centripetal acceleration whakateretanga amio whakaroto centripetal force tōpana amio whakaroto ceremony for removing tapu pure certain to happen ka āta tūpono mai certainty āe mārika certificate tiwhikete certificate tohu Certificate of Authenticity Tiwhikete Motuhenga cervix waha wharetangata cervix waharoa CFC mākōwaro chain tīni chain, [carbon, organic] taurawaro chains mekameka chalcopyrite chalcopyrite challenge mātātaki challenge tū taikaha challenge wero, āki whakaaro challenge, turmoil ngaruwhati challenges tumatumatanga challenging pātaritari chamber taiwhanga, kopa Chamomile Kamomere chance tūpono change hangawainga, huri, rerekē haere Change Huri change tīni change toenga change (n) panoni Change All Huria Katoatia change direction poka ki ahunga kē Change Icon Huria te Ata change in speed rerekētanga tere change in time rerekētanga wā change in velocity rerekētanga o te tere change over time te panoni i roto i te huringa o te wā change) huringa ā-wā, panonitanga change, chemical panoni matū change, permanent panoni pūmau change, physical panoni ōkiko change, temporary panoni rangitahi changemakers te hunga takatū NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 38 of 285 English Māori changes to the landscape rerekē haere o te whenua changing nature of economic activity rerekētanga o ngā mahinga ohaoha changing technology te panoni haere o te hangarau channel hawai chant oriori chapel whare o Te Ariki chapter ūpoko character pūāhua character font momotuhi pūāhua character format hōputu pūāhua Character Map Mahere Pūāhua character set rōpū pūāhua character spacing mokowā pūāhua character style kāhua pūāhua character, performer kaitūtu characteristic smell kakara tūturu characters kiripuaki charcoal konga (embers), waro charge āpititū charge electrical) whana charged hihiko, whawhana charged beam haeata hihiko charged particle korakora pūngao, matūriki pūngao chariot hariata charismatic whai wairuatanga charitable organisation whakahaere aroha Charles I Hāre I Charon kūwatawata chart tūtohi chart (n.) mahere chart area horahanga tūtohi Chart title Taitara tūtohi Chart Type Momo Tūtohi Chart Wizard Ruānuku Tūtohi chart, flow mahere ripo, tūtohi rerenga chased whāia chassis kōhiwi chat kōrerorero Chatham Island Warbler Riroriro o Wharekauri Chatham Islands Wharekauri cheat nukarau cheat tārāuma check takina check takina check takitaki check takitaki check tirotiro mēnā kei te tika check box pouaka taki check In tākina mai check mark tohu taki NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 39 of 285 English Māori Check Names Taki Ingoa check out taki atu checkbox pouakataki checked kua takina checked command tono kua takina Check-in Taki-mai checklist rārangi arowhai Check-out Taki-atu cheek pāpāringa cheeky paparinga cheeky whakatoitoi cheese tīhi cheese tīwiu chemical matū chemical bond hononga matū chemical cell pūtau matū chemical change panoni matū chemical composition hanga matū chemical effect otinga matū , pānga matū, awenga matū chemical energy ngao matū chemical family whānau matū , rōpū matū motuhake chemical formula tātai matū chemical potential energy ngao matū moe chemical process tukanga matū chemical processing tukatuka matū, hātepe matū chemical product hua matū chemical property āhuatanga matū chemical property ngakuāhua matū chemical reaction tauhohe matū chemical reaction tauhohenga matū chemical substance moatū chemically digested kūnatuhia ā-matū chemicals for preserving wood matū rokiroki rākau chemist kaiaromatū cheque haki chest, breast poho chevron kaokao chief rangatira chief executive officer manahautū child menu tahua tamaiti childhood taitamarikitanga childless huatea chimney putaauahi chimney timera Chimp Makiriki China Haina chink, opening haeatatanga chip ota chip (in golf) haurewa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 40 of 285 English Māori chips of wood maramara chips, crisps rīwai pakapaka chirp pekī chloride haumāota / pūhaumāota (Cl) chlorine hau māota chlorine compound pūhui hau māota chlorine gas haurehu haumoāta, chloro-fluorocarbons (CFCs) mākōwaro chlorophyll kanokāriki chlorophyll ngārara-moroiti-kākāriki chloroplast pūkano tipumata chloroplast pūmāota ? choice kōwhiringa choice and compulsion whakatau me tērā me mahi choices kōwhiringa choked rāoa choose kōwhiri choose any one kōwhiria kotahi noa Choose Font Kōwhiri Momotuhi choose, select, plait whiriwhiri chop tope chopped down tuatuangia chord tangiata chordate angaroto Christchurch Otautahi christen, to name tapa chromate pakati pūmura chromatin pūpūira chromatograph pūrere tūrara chromatography tūrara chrome matāmura chromium konukita / konupūmura (Cr) chromosome pūira chromosphere kōhaukura chrysalis of a large moth tūngoungou chutney panireka chutney pīkara reka cicada kihikihi cicada tātarakihi cicada nymph pokopoko kihikihi cicada, locust kihikihi cigar hīkā cilia hurupiu cinders, soot kūkā circa takiwā o circle porohita circle porowhita circle kite manu porohita circle the 5 hoatu he porohita ki te 5 circuit ara iahiko NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 41 of 285 English Māori circuit hurihanga circuit hurihanga,amio circuit component taputapu iahiko circuit diagram hoahoa ara iahiko circuit, parallel ara iahiko whakarara circuit, series ara iahiko hātepe circular kōpae circular porohitahita circular porowhita circular motion nekehanga porowhita circulatory system pūnaha reretoto circumference, girth pae circumnavigate taiaāwhio circumstance tūāhua circus maninirau cirrocumulus kapua whakapipi pūrehurehu cirrostratus Te Kupenga pūrehurehu a Tara-mai-nuku cirrus pūrehurehu cis-trans isomer poinanaha cis-trans citation torokī citizenship kirirarautanga citric acid waikawa rēmana (HNO3) City Tāone nui Civil Defence Te Manatū ?rai Whawhati Tata civil rights movement kuhunga tikanga ā-iwi civil rights, black mana kirimangu civil union uniana kiri tangata ōkawa civil war kaiākiri Civil War Pakanga Kaiākiri cladding pūkoro claim (verb) kokoraho claim by discovery te mana whakatū clairvoyant matakite clamp rawhi clarinet pūtahoro clarity pūrata class karaehe class karaihe class reanga class tauaha class, classify kōmaka class, community hapori, rōpū, reanga classical waiata puaweitanga a te pākehā Classical Period Wā o te Pā Tūwatawata classification kōmakatanga Classification Tauahatanga classify kōmaka, mōhiti, kōwhiti classify whakarōpū, whakahuihui, whakaemi Claudius Karauria NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 42 of 285 English Māori clavicle pāwai claws matimati clay oneuku, uku clear māmā clear mārika clear puata clear purata clear ūkui clear wātea clear (away) ūkui clear a checkbox ūkui pouakataki Clear All ?kuia Katoatia Clear History ?kui Hītori clear up (of rain) tīhore clear, to become piari mai cleared off, separated heua cleared up (of rain) māoa clearing showers (of rain) mao clearness, brightness, knowledge māramatanga cleavage tīwarawara cleave, split tīwara clenched first moto clerk kaitiro-pepa Clerk of the House Manahautū o te Whare Pāremata click ngoto click pāwhiri Click and type Pāwhiri ka pato click the right mouse button pāwhiria te pātene matau o te kiore clicking sound made by tongue ngete client kiritaki cliff pari cliff paripari cliff parirau climate āhuarangi climate, weather forecast āhuarangi climb piki climb upon eke climb upon kake climbing frame tārewa piki climbing plant tipu pikipiki clinging sound made with the tongue ketekete clinic (health) whare haumanu clinical file kōnae tiaki tūroro (PW) clinical programme Kaupapa Tirotiro i ngā tūroro (PW) clip rawhi clip topenga clip art topenga toi clipboard paparawhi clipboard papatopenga cloak huru NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 43 of 285 English Māori cloak korowai cloak of darkness kahupō cloak pin autui clock karaka clockwise huri aro, huri ā-te-karaka clockwise huringa whakatekaraka clone (v.t.) pūrua cloned dog kurī whakapūrua cloning whakapüruatanga close kati close (of eyes) kapi Close All Katia Katoatia close box poaka kati close button pātene kati close by pātata close by tata mai close by, near marutata Close Find Kati Kimihanga close friend hoa tata close friend tangata kikokiko close to the heart, desire or want ngākaunui close together pipiri close together piri tahi close, nearby pātata closely related e pātata ā-whanaunga mai ana closeness pipiri closeness, friendship piri pono close-up shot tangotata Closing E Kati Ana closure period of time to protect an area rāhui clot, coagulate tepe clothing kaka clothing kākahu cloud rangai ao cloud rangi ao clouds threatening wind and rain atiru clove rōkara clove hitch here taniwha clover okara clover pātiti rautoru clover seed kākano okara clue, hint tuwhiri cluster rāpoi cluster of branches at top of tree kāpuhipuhi CNG CNG coal waro coal mine rua waro coal mine tomo waro coal mining keri karo coarse matanui NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 44 of 285 English Māori coarse focussing knob pona whāngahu noa, kau whakangahu raunui coastal takutai, ākau coastal hebe (Hebe elliptica) koromiko takutai (Hebe elliptica) coat (of paint) whakauhinga coat protein pūmua whakakākahu coax, cajole, flatter pati cobalt [= gray copper; TTW] konukurahina cochlea koko cochleo kōkō coconut niu cod rāwaru code waehere code for (a hormone) tohu i (te taiaki) code of rights rārangi motika code page whārangi waehere codes of practice rārangi tikanga mahi codes of responsibility whakaritenga ā-whānau coelenterate wharemoa coenzyme hoa whākōkī coevolution kunetahi coffin, casket kāwhena cognitive ability pūmanawa mōhio cognitive-behavioural therapy, mahi taurima whanonga whakaaroaro coherent argument he tohenga whai māramatanga cohesive whakahonohono coil pōkai cold makariri Cold sore haki anu cold winter weather hupenui cold, cool mātaotao cold-causing virus huaketo āki-maremare, huaketo maremare coleslaw huamata colic ngaupuku collaboration ngātahitanga collaborative hangangatahi, whiriwhiritahi collage whakaahua toirau collage whakaahua-rau collage, mural kōwaiwai toirau collapse tiango collate whakahiato Collate Copies Whakahiato Kape collect kohikohia collect evidence whakakao taunaki collect, gather kohikohi collection kohinga collection (of money) pūtea collection (of money) tahua collection or basket of food tōtō kai NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 45 of 285 English Māori colliding atom ngota tukituki collision tukitukitanga, tukinga collision of particles tukinga korakora Colombia Koromōpia colon kopirua colonel kānara Colonial Office Tari Whakanoho Whenua Colonialism Whakamaru colonisation tāmitanga, whakamaru whenua colonisation whakamaru Colonisation whakapākehātanga colonisation whakapūwhenua colonise whakataiwhenua colony huihuinga colony of bacteria pūreirei huakita colony of organisms pūreirei moroitiiti color tae color monitor mata tae color printer pūreretā tae color scheme aronui tae Colors ngā tae colour kano colour tae colour blindness k?p?tae colour, collar kara colouration tae coloured (people) tae colourful uiraira colourful, decorative Whakakarakara colourless kanokore colourless kanokore, taekore column ripa column tīwae column break wehenga tīwae Column Chart Tūtohi Tīwae column heading pane tīwae Column Value Uara Tīwae Column Width Whānuitanga Tīwae columnar barnacle tiotio tai pari combat [e.g. disease] kaupare combination pāhekoheko combination pahekotanga combine paheko combine pāheko combined total tapeke tōpū combo box pouaka heko combustion ngingiha come forth hanake come upon tūpono comet auahi tūroa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 46 of 285 English Māori comet puaroa comet unahiroa comet, shooting star unahiroa comfort hāneanea, āhuru comic book kōmeke comic books puka kātuarehe comic strip waituhi whakakata comma piko comma delimited piko wehe command tono command whakahau command button pātene tono command line rārangi tono commanded, told whakahaua commander rangatira commensalism noho taupuhipuhi comment tākupu commentary takinga kōrero commerce mahi rehe commercial arumoni commercial artist kaituhi whakaahua umanga commercial fishermen kaihī arumoni commercial fishing enterprise hinonga hī arumoni commercial station kaipakihi commercialisation of culture tauhokohokotanga ahurea, whakahokohoko ahurea commission rangapū committed hōkai common pūnoa common puta noa common (maths) pūtahi common barnacle tio piripiri common characteristics āhuatanga pūnoa, āhuatanga māori, āhuatanga e kaha ai te mōhiotia, common copper butterfly pūpū parariki Common gecko Moko-pāpā common minerals kohuke pūnoa, kohuke māori common non-metal oxide konganuku-kore pūnoa common physical property āhuatanga ōkiko pūnoa, āhuatanga ōkiko māori common respiratory disease tahumaero romahā pūnoa common rocks toka pūnoa, toka māori common skink mokopapa common species momo kitea noatia common, befalling everyone pūtahi Commonwealth Games Taumāhekeheke Here ki Ingarangi communication whakamōhiotanga, tauwhitiwhiti, kōrerorero, tauwhakawhitiwhiti communications whakawhitiwhitinga, whakawhiti kōrero communications satellite aorangi hori kōrerorero NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 47 of 285 English Māori communications technology hangarau whakawhitinga communism tōpūtanga-ā-iwi communist ohuohu community hapori commutator pūhuri iahiko ['current changer' NZTC] compact kiato compact disc kōpae compact disc audio kōpaepae puoru compact, compressed raungaiti company kamupene company of persons hunga comparative study whakamātau whakataurite compare and contrast whakataurite Comparison Tauritenga Comparison Tauritenga compass kāpehu compatible hototahi compatible number tau tupu compendium kōpaki tuhinga competence āheinga competence kaiaka, māiatanga, toanga competence kaiakatanga competency matatau competency based tūāpapa pūkenga competent matatau competition (sci.) whakataetae competitions, events tauwhāinga competitive games taumāhekeheke compile whakahiato complain maumau complete oti complete whakaoti complete combustion ngingiha otinga, ngingiha katoatia complete combustion ngingiha paruhi complete oxidation tino whakawaikuratanga completely dominant [biol] ngoi tarepa, ngoi noa complex matatini complex takimaha complex waitara complex whīwhiwhi complex integrated electrical circuit ara iahiko whātahitanga matatini complex ion katote whīwhiwhi complex number tau hiato complex relationship hononga matatini complex structure hanganga whīwhiwhi complexity whiwhinga component taputapu component wae component wāhanga compose tito NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 48 of 285 English Māori composite hononga hiato composition hanga kohuke composition of the blood āhua o te toto composition, chemical hanga matū compost kapurangi compost Parahanga compost rongoa pōkoro compost wairākau (manure), pōkoro, pōpoki compost pile aponga pōpoki composting toilet wharepaku whakapopo compound (sci.) pūhui Compound Angle koki Hiato compound ascidian ropikiritara pūhui compound leaf tawhera compound, metal pūhui konganuku compounded interest huamoni he mea pūhuitia compounding interest huamoni whakaputu comprehension aroā compress kōpeke compress pineke compressed natural gas (CNG) kāpunipuni compression kōpeketanga comprises anei ngā me e mau ana ki compulsory tē taea e … te karo compulsory whakahauanga computer rorohiko computer project kaupapa mahi ā-rorohiko computer software pūmanawa rorohiko computer software Rorohiko āporo computer-assisted tomography matawaitanga ā-rorohiko (CAT) concave lens mōhiti kōpapa concave lens whakaata koropuku concave mirror whakaata hakoko concentrate (v.) whakaero concentrated hihiwa concentrated acid waikawa kukū concentration kuku concentration of sugar kukū huka concept ariā concept aroro concept map mahere ariā concept map mahere whakaaro conception kunenga conception (reproduction) whakatō i te ira tangata concepts huatau conceptual ariā waitara concession reo whakangohe conclusion otinga conclusion whakatau mutunga Conclusion (of essay) Whakarāpopototanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 49 of 285 English Māori concrete papa raima concrete raima condensation whakatōtā condensation polymer waerau whakatōtā condense tōtā condense whātata condensed vapour tōtā condition heipūtanga condition here condition and consequence heipūtanga me te putanga iho conditional heipūtanga conditional herenga conditions herenga, āhuatanga condom pūkoro ure conduct electricity kawe hiko conduct heat kawe wera conduction āriponga, kawenga wera/hiko conduction pūkawe conductivity kawe ia conductivity kawe ia (hiko) conductor kaitātaki conductor pūkawe ia (hiko) Condy's Crystals (potassium permanganate) korakora wai poroporo cone hua inohi, puku cone kōrere cone-shaped volcano puia koeko conferencing aro matawai whakawhitiwhiti kōrero confidence ngākau titikaha confidence interval āputa māia confident māia, ngākau māia, tū māia, ngākau titikaha configuration whiringahora configure whirihora Confirm Whakaū confirmation whakaūtanga Confirmation ID Tautuhinga Whakaūtanga conflict papā conflict papātanga, riri, taupatupatutanga conflict raweoi conflict taukumekume conflict of interest te wehe rua o te ngākau nuitanga confused pōkaikaha conger eel kōiro conglomerate toka māhurehure conglomerate tokamāhurehure conic section motuhanga koeko conical flask puoto kōrere conifer koroī conjugate haumi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 50 of 285 English Māori Conjugate base Kawakore haumi conjunction kupu honohono conjunctivitis mate pīkaru connect hono connect to a server hono ki te tūmau connection hononga connection string aho hononga connections honohononga connector tūhono conqueror kairaupatu whenua conquests raupatu conscientious objectors te hunga kore whawhai i runga i te mātāpono conscription māpere consequence huawhaiwhai, utu, rarapā consequence mutunga consequence putanga consequence rarapā, putanga, tukunga iho consequence rokohanga consequences of this te rokohanga o tēnei āhuatanga ki consequently nā whai anō ka … conservation ao tūroa conservation atawhai i a Papa-tū-ā-nuku conservation Papa Atawhai conservation tiaki i te taiao, rāhui, kaitiakitanga conservation of atoms rāhuitanga o te ngota conservation of energy tiaki i te pūngao, penapena pūngao conservative tikanga mau consider, to feel, to touch, tamper, handling whāwhā considerate manawa papore consideration whakaarohanga consistency ōrite consistent taurite consistent assessment te ōrite o te aromatawai consistent judgement whakawā ōrite console wawao consolidation whakatōpū constant aumou constant pūmau constant taimau constant (maths0 uara pūmau constant acceleration whakatere aumou constant acceleration whakatere rōnaki, whakaterenga hūrokuroku constant amplitude hōkai taimau constant deceleration whakapōturi aumou constant force ākinga pūmau, tōpana pūmau constant rate rerenga aumou constant speed tere aumou, tere hūrokuroku NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 51 of 285 English Māori constant temperature pāmahana taimau constant traveller he wae haere constellation kāhui whetū, tātai whetū constellation of Matariki or Pleiades Tātai o Matariki Constellation of Pleiades Huinga o Matariki constipated kōroketia constipation kōroke constitution kaupapa ā-ture Constitution kaupapa whakaritenga taketake constraint ārai constraint pupuri constraint tautāwhi construct/strangle nanati construction hangatanga construction taha hanga constructions, things made whaihangatanga consult kōrerorero tahi consultation kōrerorerotanga tahitanga consume whakapeto consumer kaikame [biol.] consumer kaiwhakapeto consumer kiritaki [commercial] consumer (sci. ) kaikame consumer appeal and response whakahoki a ngā kiritaki consumer demand whakahau a ngā kiritaki Consumer Guarantees Act Te Ture Kupu Taurangi Whakapeto consumer preferences ngā manakohanga o ngā kiritaki consumer product rawa whakapeto consumer protection agency pokapū rauhītanga kaiwhakapeto consumption whakapeto contact hoapā contact force tōpana pā. contact plate papana taupā Contact Us Whakapā Mai container, threshold where tangata whenua sit to welcome guests paepae contaminated tāhawahawatia contaminated food kai tāhawahawa contemporary mohoa contemporary validity whai mana i tēnei wā contempt taitaia contend tauwhāinga content class tauaha tūemi content developers kaiwhanake ihirangi content, vie, compete tauwhāinga contents ihirangi contents (of book) ihiranga contents (of bottle) kūroto contents (of vacuole) kūroto context horopaki NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 52 of 285 English Māori context-sensitive tairongo-horopaki context-sensitive help āwhina tairongo-horopaki continent paparahi continental drift nukupapa continental drift theory ariā nukupapa continue haere tonu continue indefinitely haere ake noa continue to smell rongo tonutia continuing wave ngaru āmiomio continuity hononga ā-wā continuity ukiuki continuous motukore continuous process hātepe motukore continuous spectrum tūāwhiorangi motukore continuous variation rerekētanga mutukore, tāupetanga motukore continuum activity ngohe auroa contort the face, smile menemene contour rārangi aratau contour interval āputa rārangi aratau contour line aratau contract hīnohi contract kukuti contract (of muscle) kukuti contracted kukua contractile vacuole miruwai kukuti contraction kukuti contractor kaikirimana contraindicate tautūpato contrast pūrata contrast whakarerekē contrast whakatairite contrast whakatauaro contrast whakataurite rerekē contrast whakataurite rerekē contrasting aspects āhuatanga tauaro contribution rourou contribution whai wāhitanga control mana control whakatina control centre mana whakahaere control coleoptile wana wīti whakatina control experiment whakamātau whakatina control menu tahua mana control of water balance. tiaki i te taurite wai control panel moana taki control panel paewhiri mana control panel paewhiri mana control panel papa whakarere control the variables whāū i ngā taurangi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 53 of 285 English Māori control variable taurangi whāū/whakatina, tāupe whāū/whakatina Controls ngā Mana controversial tautohenga convection iakawe convection current ia iakawe, rere iakawe convention tikanga conventional aru tikanga conventional current iahiko māori [NZTC] conventional standard paerewa ōkawa convergent evolution kunenga ūngutu conversion tahuringa conversion table ripanga tahuringa convert tahuri converter kaitahuri convex lens arotahi whārua convex mirror whakaata koropuku convex mirror whakaata koropuku cook tao cook tunu cook (n) tūmau Cook Strait Ferry Waka Tere i te Moana o Raukawa cook, cooking tunutunutia cook, to kōhuatia cook, to whakamaoa (-tia) cooked tāmaoatanga cooked) maoka cooked, ripened māoatanga cookie pihikete cool kōangiani cool tau cooled mātaotaotanga cooperative pāhekoheko co-operative interactions ngā pāhekoheko nohotahitanga coopt whakauru-ā-tohu coordinate raranga haere coordinate ruruku coordinate taunga coordinate taururuku coordinate taururuku coordinate geometry āhuahanga taunga coordinated approach tauira raranga haeretanga co-ordination ngātahitanga coping with change kuhu i a koe i ngā wā panoni coping with crisis kuhu i te wā mōrearea copper kapa copper konukura copper konukura (Cu) copper carbonate konukura pākawa waro, konukura ōkawawaro NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 54 of 285 English Māori copper chloride konukura haumāota copper hydroxide konukura waihā copper metal konganuku konukura copper sulfate konukura pākawa ngāwhā copper sulphate pāhare kura ngāwhā copper(II) sulphide konukura(II) pūngāwhā copper, penny kapa coprocessor hoatukatuka copse uru rākau copulatory activity mahi ai copy kapea copy tārua copy tauira copyright manatārua copyright notice pānui manatārua copyright symbol tohu manatārua coral kāoa coral wheo coral atoll toka pokapoka coralline kutakuta coralline turf rimu māwhero core iho core karihi, pū core uho core uho core uho core (nucleus) karihi core material matū karihi corn kānga cornea kirikanohi, kiriwhatu, kirikamo cornea kirimāwaho Corner Koko corner kokona corner kokonga Coromandel Harataunga Coromandel Moehau Coromandel Waiau Coromandel Peninsula Moehau corona kurahauao coronary artery iatuku pūngākau Corporate Rangatōpū corpse tūpāpaku correct whakatikatika correct, proper tōtika correction whakatikatanga corridor, passageway pāhihi corrode whakapūnguru corroded pūnguru corrosion pūnguru corrupt hāmate NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 55 of 285 English Māori corrupt data raraunga hāmate cortex taukiko Cosine Rule Ture Whenu cosmetic whakanako, whakarākai cost effectiveness tōtikatanga ā-utu cost of living utu oranga Costa Rica Koto Rika cost-efectiveness utu-whakamoamoa costs and benefits utu me ngā whiwhinga costume design hoahoa kākahu cot pouraka cot death mate pouraka Cote D'Ivoire Te Tai Rei cotton papahune cotton (raw) hune cotton bud piri wūru could not have been … without Me kore ake te/ngā … i … ai couldn't be helped kore taea te aha couldn't see anything auare te te kitea o te aha counselling whiwhinga tohutohu counselling, tohutohu count tatau counter kaitatau country code waehere whenua country inland tuawhenua Country/Region Whenua/Rohe coupon puka koha coupon for a prize puka whiwhinga course of study kaupapa akoranga court case take courtesy popore courting takunekune courting whakaipoipo courtship behaviour whanonga whakawhaiāipo courtship display whakaaturanga whakaipoipo cousin kiritahi covalent āpititahi covalent bond hononga ngātahi, whakapiri ngātahi covalent network kōtui āpititahi cover (page) uhi cover over tapoki cover over taupoki cover page whārangi uhi cover with, heap together, covering hīpokī cover, to ūhi(-a) coverage hōkaitanga coverage horanga covering cloud pueru kapua covet land apu whenua cow kau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 56 of 285 English Māori cowboy kaupoai CPR whakaora manawa CPU (central processing unit) pūtahi tukatuka crab pāpaka Crab Nebula Kapua Haurehu o te Pāpaka crab stick toko pāpaka crack kotā, pīere crack puta crack, fissure piere cracker biscuit pihikete pīkatakata cracking wāwahinga, whatiwhati crafts mahi haratau crafty, reckless nanakia crammed together kōpūpū cranes tokorangi cranial capacity kahapupuri angaanga crash hinga crash paoro crash tūtuki crash into tukia crater mārua craving warawara crawl ngaoki crawl ngōki creak kekē cream colour, cream kirīmi creamy kōmā create auaha create waihanga Create New Waihanga Hou create shortcut waihanga pokatata create; make, to hangaia creation myth pūrākau o te hanganga/orokohanga creative auaha creative movement koiri auaha creative problem solving hīraurau hopanga auaha creator kaihanga credit whiwhinga credit accumulation whakatōpū whiwhinga credit card kāri namanama credit history rekoata utu nama credit transfer whakawhiti whiwhinga Credits Whiwhinga/waetohu creep, crawl ngoingoi creeping (mat plant) rarapiri creeping (mat plant) rārāpiri creepy Kōnihi cremation tahu tūpāpaku Crested Penguin Pokotiwha Crests Ngā Tihi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 57 of 285 English Māori crew kaiāwhina cricket pihareinga cricket ball poi kirikiti crime taihara criminal act taihara criminal charges whakapae ā-hara Criminal Team Rōpū ārai Hara cripple hauā crisis, crises mōreareatanga criteria paearu criterion paearu criterium paearu critic kaiwānanga critic mataaroaro critical arohaehae, arowhāiti critical analysis wetewete kaikini critical angle tino koki, koki whakawhakaata critical error hapa nui critical of mataaroaro ki critical path ara matua critical path ara whai tikanga critically discern arohaehae critically evaluate āta wānangahia critically examine whakawāwā, āta wānangahia critique ārohi whakawāwā critique kōrawarawatanga crooked hake crop kaikawau crop poro crop mark tohu poro cross rīpeka cross [biol] whakawhiti cross out rīpekatia cross platform fonts momotuhi whiti pūhara cross section motu hake, tapahanga kōtaha, kōtahatanga cross section through a leaf topenga rau cross sectional diagram hoahoa motu hake cross stitch kōwhiti cross-country whakawhiti whenua cross-hair pointer atatohu whiti-huru crossing haunga crossing kaunga crossing over whakawhiti crossing, place to cross wāhi whakawhitinga crossing, place to cross whakawhiti cross-pollination ruingahae-whakawhiti cross-pollination whakawhiti-hahae cross-reference tohutoro-whiti cross-section motu hake NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 58 of 285 English Māori cross-section motuhanga cross-section topenga, motungahake, kotahatanga (Maths) crosstab query ui ripawhiti crossword puzzle pangakupu crown karauna crown pane Crown Law office Tari Ture o te Karauna crucible pae whakawera crude oil hinu māori crude oil hinu nuku cruise control whakataki tere crumbed kiri kongakonga crumble, to tanuku crumple kopenu crumps, titbits whakapūwharu crushed nakunakuhia, nakunaku crusher mīhini natunatu crust, earth kirinuku crustacean kiripaka crustacean kōupaka cry of alarm tangi pao cry of despair tangi aurere cryolite [wai] tokamātao [NZTC] crypting ana tūpāpaku crystal mihiwai crystal tioata crystal flake pāra tiata crystalline ōtioata crystallisation whātioatanga crystallise whātioata crystallography mātauranga tioata CSS CSS CT scanner matawai roro CTRL key pātuhi MANA Cuba Kūpā cube kupiki cubic pūtoru, porowhā cubism āhuatanga pūtoru cubism tapahanga cuboid poro-tapawh? h?ngai cuboidal poro-tapawhā cucumber kūkama cult of personality whakanui i te tuakiri cultivating, digging up of crop hauhaketanga cultural taha ahurea, ā-iwi cultural and social tirohanga ahurea (ā-ahurea, ā-pāpori) cultural contact tātakitanga ahurea cultural diversity kanorau cultural expressions whakaputa ahurea NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 59 of 285 English Māori cultural festival taiopenga-ā-iwi cultural identity ahurea tuakiri cultural innovation auahatanga taha ahurea cultural settings tāwāhi ahurea cultural, culture ahurea culture (grown in) pāreke culture (thing grown) tītipu mokito culture (to grow as) whakatītipu culture and heritage ahurea me te tuku ihotanga culture and society ahurea me te hapori culvert karawata cumulonimbus kapua whakapipi okewa cumulus kapua whakapipi curdle huri kawa, tepetepe curiosity wairua pakirehua curious pākiki curly takawiri curly (hair) mingimingi curly coat koti mingo curly quotes korukī mingo Currency Moni currency symbol tohu moni current ia current iahiko current o nāianei current tāheke current (sci.), electrical iahiko current date/time rā/wā o nāianei current directory whaiaronga onāianei current events ngā take o te wā current folder kōpaki o nāianei current global trends ia o te ao o nāianei current issues, perspectives tirohanga o te wā Current page Whārangi o nāianei current record pūkete o nāianei Current View Tirohanga O nāianei curriculum vitae (CV) tātai oranga curry roll rango kare cursor pehu cursor keys ngā pātuhi pehu curtain drop ārai taka curve ānau curve tiwhana curved mirror whakaata kōpiko curved, arched tiriwhana curvilinear rārangi-pewa cushion starfish kapu parahua custom ritenga custom dictionary papakupu ritenga custom group rōpū ritenga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 60 of 285 English Māori custom group field āpure ritenga rōpū custom installation ritenga uta custom setup tatūnga ritenga Custom show Ritenga whakaatu customizable Taea te whakarite customize whakaritea cut tapahi cut tapahia cut tapatapahi cut tātā cut down (of trees) topetope cut, lacerated haea cut, severed motu cut, trim kotia cut-and-paste tapahi-whakapiri cuticle kirihau cutting [plant] tapahinga, tapahanga cutting action (of adze) whāngai cyan kawariki cycle hurihanga Cycle Porohita cycle of behaviour huringa whanonga cycling hautū paihikara cyclist kaieke paihikara cyclohexane huriowaro cyclone huripari cyclonic weather paeroa nui cygnet pīpī wāna cylinder porotakaroa cylinder, measuring puoto ine cystic fibrosis mate hūware tāpiapia cytoplasm matūora cytoplasm waitepe cytostome pūareare D'Urville Island Rangitoto ki te Tonga Daily Ia rā dairy cow kau miraka Dalmatian Tararā dam kura dam matatara dam (verb) pāpuni damage pakaru damage tūkino damp haukū dampen whakahaukū damselfly tīemiemi dance and drama toi o ngā mahi a te Rēhia dance beautifying woman kanikani whakatautau dance hall wharekanikani dandelion tohetaka NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 61 of 285 English Māori danger mōrearea dangerous makoako dangerous mōrearea dangerous, perilous, strange, unusual wetiweti dangle tāewa, tāwēwē, werewere dangle tāwheta Daphnia puruhiwai Dardan Tātene Dark Pōuri dark pōuriuri dark bank of clouds mamaru dark green māota dark skinned person he kete pungarehu darker (in colour) manauri atu dart, poke wero dart, throw, thrust kōkiri dash (as in water) rure Dashed Tātā dashed, not come to anything pakaru takiwā noa iho data hōtuku data raraunga data area horahanga raraunga Data Entry Tāuru Raraunga data field āpure raraunga data file kōnae raraunga Data Files Ngā Kōnae Raraunga data form puka raraunga data label tapanga raraunga data logger kaitakitaki raraunga data matching taurite raraunga data points tūtohu raraunga data processing tukatuka raraunga data range awhe raraunga data series rangatū raraunga data source puna raraunga data table ripanga raraunga data type momo raraunga data validation whāmanatanga raraunga data view tirohanga raraunga data view manager kaiwhakahaere tirohanga raraunga data, graphing raraunga hotuku database pātengi raraunga database putunga hotuku database application taupānga pātengi raraunga database connection hononga raraunga database objects ahanoa pātengi raraunga database window matapihi pātengi raraunga datasheet rauraraunga datasheet view tirohanga rauraraunga date rā NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 62 of 285 English Māori date format hōputu rā date separator whakawehe rā date stamping tānga rā daughter cell pūtau tamāhine daunted whakapāhunutia dawn haeata dawn chorus pūatatangi dawn raids huakitanga haeata dawning pō ao te atatu Day Rangi daylight awatea daylight saving te hoki whakamuri i te karaka, te wā whakamuri karaka daylight time wā awatea daytime awatea deactivate taupāhohe Dead Sea Moana Tote [bible] deaf turi dealer kaihokohoko dear friend e kare death rate pāpātanga matenga debate taukumekume debate taukumekume kōrero debate taupatupatu debate tautohetohe debug patuiro decane ngawaro decay pirau decay, rot hanehane decay, rot memeha deceit tinihanga deceitful nanakia deceive, cheat, tease tinihanga deceive, dupe māminga deceive, trick nukarau deceleration whakapōturi deceleration whakapōturinga decide whakaritea decide whakatau decided whakaritea deciduous rauhoro deciduous tree rākau tukutuku rau decile tataunga decile whakatauranga ā-rōpū ngahuru decimal numbers tau ā-ira decimal place mati ā-ira decimal place mati whaiira decimal place tūranga ira decimal separator kaiwehe ā-ira decision making whakatau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 63 of 285 English Māori decision-making hangawhakatau deck rahoraho deck, floor of a canoe raho deckhouse, cabin pakokori declaration whakaputanga Declaration of Independence Te Whakaputanga o te Rangatiratanga o Niu Tīreni decline whakapeka decoding whakanoa decolonisation wetewetenga a ngā iwi taketake decompose hanehane decompose popo decompose whakapopo decompose [compost] pōpopo decomposer kaiwhakapopo decomposer whakapirau decomposing dung tūtae pōpopo decomposition reaction tauhohenga pūririkitanga decompress whakaroha decompression whakarohatanga decorate whakarākei decorate, to; beautify, to; tidy up, to whakapaipai decorative arts toi whakarākai decorative feathers or native dog hair around neck of taiaha Awe Decrease Whakaero Decrease Indent Nuku Ero decrypt wetemuna decryption wetengamuna dedication tūpono deep kōpuatanga deep black night pō tangotango deep knowledge mōhio hohonu deep pool kōpua wai deep regard, value, prize greatly kaingākau Deep water Wai hōhonu deep, important hōhonu de-escalate whakararau default taunoa default button pātene taunoa default chart tūtohi taunoa default settings tautuhinga taunoa default value uara taunoa defecate tikotiko defects mate defence waonga defence against a charge karo ki tētahi whakapae defence mechanism pūnaha aria/kaupare defender kaiwawao defensive strategy tikanga kaupare NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 64 of 285 English Māori deficient tūhene define tāutu define tautuhi define whakamārama define, indicate, identify waitohua definition tautuhinga definitive arowā deflect whakakotiti, pare, whakapeka deflected particle korakora whakakotiti deforestation tuatua ngahere deforestation whakamārakerake degree tohu paerua degree (F) tohutua degree (of heat measurement) tohurau degree ? putu (maths) degree ? tohurua degree symbol tohu waeine degrees (angular) tīkiri degrees Celsius waeine māhana (°C) dehydrate whakatārehe dehydrate whāporo dehydration tauraki dehydrator pūrere whāparo, whakamaroke deinonychus mokomatihao, mokomaikukuweri, mokowerimaikuku deinstall wete utanga DEL key pātuhi muku Delay Takaware delegate kaitautapa delete mukua Delete All Mukua Katoatia Delete Item Muku Tūemi Delete Page Muku Whārangi Delete Rows Muku Rārangi Delete Shortcut Pokatata Muku Deleted Items Tūemi kua Mukua delicacy horotai delighted, joyful rekareka Delimited Wehe delimiter kaiwehe delivering letters harihari reta delivering letters harihari retahaua delivery tuku akoranga delivery companies kamupene kawe demand whakahau dementia mate wareware Demeter Timita demo whakaaturanga democracy kāwanatanga ā iwi democracy manapori NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 65 of 285 English Māori democratic ideals manako manapori democratic organisation whakahaere manapori demographic change panoni taupori demography, demographic taupori demon atua ngau demon tipua demonstrate whakaatu demote whakaheke Denmark Tenemāka dense kiato density kiato density ukanga density ukanga density (of bone) tuapaka dentist rata niho deoxygenated blood toto hāoratatango, toto hāora-kore deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) pītau ira (DNA) depart wehe departing request ōhākītia department tari Department of Conservation Te Papa Atawhai depend on whakawhirinaki depend on one another taupuhipuhi dependence pararau dependent variable taurangi whakamauru depends upon kei te āhua tonu o te depends upon the approach used kei te āhua tonu o te huarahi ka whāia depletion pau haere deposit putanga deposition ruiatanga depositional phase takahanga putunga depreciation hekenga utu depressed, depression (mild) ngākaukore depression pāuriuri depression (financial) paheketanga o te ōhanga depression (financial) whakapēhinga depression (weather) tūpuhi depth hōhonu depths hōhonutanga derivation, origin takenga derivative (maths) pārōnaki derived unit waeine pūhua descend makere descending order raupapa auheke descending water wai heke description whakaahuatanga descriptive whakaatu āhua desegregation whakauruuru iākonga deselect whakawātea Desert Road area Onetapu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 66 of 285 English Māori design hoahoa design whakahoahoa design activities mahi hoahoa design layout whakatakotoranga design template tauiraira hoahoa Design view Tirohanga hoahoa designated gift koha taunaha designer kaihoahoa designer alloy koranu hoahoa designing hoahoanga desire eagerly mina desire greatly whakamomori desire, earnestly hiahiatanga desire, earnestly wawata desire, wish manako desired trait huaira koroingo desktop papamahi desktop computer rorohiko papamahi desktop publishing program papatono tā taupānga desperation mōreareatanga despise whakaparahako despise, ridicule whakahāwea destination ūnga destination file kōnae ūnga destroy, destruction ngaro rawa atu destroy, destruction nunumi destroyed marorotia detail taipitopito details mokamoka Detect and repair Rapu ka Tapi detection haurapa detector pūoko detectors pūkite detergent hopiwē DETERGENTS HOPIW? determination kaha determine whakatau, whakariterite detonate whakapohū detritus para moana Deucalion Tūkariana deuterium tiutiriamati develop whakawhanake develop (foster) poipoi develop (ideas) (v.t.) whakatōhua develop a strategic approach whakarite huarahi i runga i tana rautaki develop and adapt whakahiato me te whakarerēke develop responsibility whakatō i te whakaaro nui develop the topic whakaara kaupapa develop, grow (physical) whanake NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 67 of 285 English Māori developer kaiwhakawhanake developing an economic base whakawhanake i te tūāpapa ohaoha developing countries ngā whenua e tupu tonu ana ngā ohanga development whakahiato development whakahiatotanga development whanake development whanaketanga developmental whakawhānakenake developments taonga kua ahu mai device nuka device pūrere device driver atekōkiri pūrere Devonport Parituhu dexterous, dexterity haratau dextrose tehuka, tēhuka DHB pae hauora diabetic matehuka diacritics tohu whakahua diagnose tautuhi Diagonal Hauroki diagonally braced he mea hōkai diagram hoahoa diagram mahere diagram, annotated mahere whakarāpopoto, hoahoa taipitopito diagram, labelled hoahoa tapanga, hoahoa waitohu diagram, plan hoahoa, mahere diagrams huahuatanga diagraph pūrua dial mataine Dial Waea dial tone oro waea dial up whakapā ā-waea dialog kōrero dialog box pouaka kōrero dialog box title taitara pouaka kōrero dialtone orowaea dial-up ā-waea dial-up account pūkete ā-waea dial-up networking whatunga ā-waea dialysing membrane kiriuhi tātari dialysis machine mihini tātari, pūrere tātari diameter whitianga diamond taimana diaphragm pātūpoho diaresis (umlaut) tongirua diarrhoea kōrere, mate tikotiko, tororere dichloroethene haumāota rua waiwaro rua ewaro dichromate pākatirua pūmura NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 68 of 285 English Māori dichromate ions katote pākatirua pūmura dicotyledon pātakarua dictation āhukareo dictatorship rangatira tonotonotanga Dictionary Papakupu die hemo diesel hinuheu diesel tīhara diesel-electric hinuheu-hiko diesel-electric engine pükaha hinuheu-hiko diet horakai diet horakai, ritenga kai diet whiringa kai diet (restrict food intake) whakatiki diet (to lose weight) whakatiki dietary supplement tāpiringa horakai dietician mātanga kai difference (arithmetic) huatango differences rerekētanga different rerekē different heights whakahipahipa different lengths whakahipahipa differential equation whārite pārōnaki differential selection pressure pēhanga whiriwhiri tītore differentiate kimi pārōnaki differentiate [math] kimi pārōnaki differentiation mahi pārōnaki differing economic priorities whiringa ohaoha rerekē difficult uaua difficulties aupiki difficulty ūaua diffident ahaaha diffraction whawhati diffuse ringi diffuse tūrererere diffuse, scatter ripo diffusion [biol.] ingo dig up hauhake dig up, expose huke(a) dig, sift karikari digest kūnatu digest nakunaku digest plant material kūnatu otaota digest, digestion nakunaku kai digestion kūnatunga digestion kūnatutanga digestive enzyme pūmua whākōkī digestive enzyme whākōkī kūnatu digestive system pūnaha kūnatu digestive system pūnaha kūnatu kai NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 69 of 285 English Māori digestive system pūnaha nakunaku kai digging up karikari digging up tuakarikari digit mati digital mamati digital camera kāmera mamati digital ID tautuhinga mamati digital multimeter ine-hiko-mati digital signature waitohu mamati digital time wā-mati digitally sign waitohu ā-mamati dihybrid parito pürua dihybrid cross whakawhiti parito pūrua dilate roha, tūwhera, huaki dilemma matawaenga dilute acid waikawa memeha dilute slip pani paru waimeha dilute solution wairewa meha Dim Hina dim sum poaka-pōkai dimension ahu dimly visible, indistinct makaro dimmed command tono hina dimmed, misty pōrehurehu dimmer (light) whakakaurehu dimming rehunga din, loud noise papā dinosaur moko tuauri dinosaur mokoweri diode ngōhiko diode whāhutahi (Mar) Dionysus Tionihua diorite tokataiea diploma tohu tītohu dipper kokonga ipu dipper, calabash ipu koutu direct assessment te anga atu o te aromatawai direct current ia arotahi direct current ia hāngai direct evidence taunaki kitea direction ahunga direction aronga direction keys pātuhi aronga directional light source matatiki tūrama arotahi director (drama) kaitātaki director of photography kaiwhakahaere pikitia director, instructor kaitohutohu directory whaiaronga Directory Services Ratonga Whaiaronga directrix rārangi whakarite o te unahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 70 of 285 English Māori dirge, lament apakura dirt oneone dirty paruparu disability hauātanga disability tauraro disable monokia disaccharide hukarua disappear, search ngaropoko disappointed matekiri disappointment matekiri, pāpōuri disc kōpae disc (farm implement) kīwha discard tūraki discharge from eyes pīkaru discharge tube ngongo ruke discipline here pūmau discipline whakahauhau discipline, orderly, sequence raupapa disclaimer karo disclose, reveal whāki discolouration poapoa discomfort hūhi disconnect momotu discourage whakapāhunu discourse analysis tātari whakatakotoranga discourse analysis tuatati whakatakotoranga reo discover tūhura discover, bring to view tūhara discoverer kaitoro discovery huranga discriminate whakawāwā discriminate against, discrimination whakatoihara discrimination aukatinga discrimination, discriminatory aukati tangata discriminatory aukati discuss kōrerorero discuss matapaki discuss matapakihia discuss conclusions whitiwhiti otinga discuss your answer matapikihia tō whakautu discuss, choose whiriwhiria discussion matapakinga discussion board papatohu matapakinga discussion comment takupu matapakinga disdain whakatoatoa disease tahumaero disembowel tuakina disgusting whakarhariha dish, dishes rīhi dish, evaporating rīhi whakaeto, pae, paepae whakaeto NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 71 of 285 English Māori disinfectant patu huakita disinfectant patu whakapirau disinfectant patuero disk kōpae disk drive puku kōpae disk icon ata kōpae disk space mokowā kōpae Dismiss ?kiri disorganised kūwawa disparities kore ōrite disperse seed marara [atu] ngā kākano display kohera display whakaatu display whakakite display whakatū hoahoa Display as Whakaatu hei Display as icon Whakaatu hei ata display name whakaatu ingoa display/information board papa mōhio, papa whakaatu displeased with, not in favour for matakawa disposal whiu dissolve rewa dissolve [sci.] whakarewa dissolved gas korohū-mimiti, korohū-rewa dissolving whakarewa distance mamao distance tawhiti (d) distance covered te mamao i hōrapa distance–time graph kauwhata mamao–wā distance–time graph kauwhata wā-tawhiti distant tawhiti distant past o mua noa atu distil iheu distillation, steam iheutanga hauwai, iheutanga wairehu distilled water wai iheu distinct mark or spot kōiraira distinguish wehewehe distinguish fact from opinion whiriwhiri i ngā meka me ngā huatau distraction whakawai Distribute Tūari distribution ratonga distribution tohatohatanga district health board pae hauora district nurse nēhi taiao district, area rohe disturb whakaūeūe ditch manga ditch, drain awakeri diurnal moepō divaricating rīrapa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 72 of 285 English Māori dive rukuruku divergent tangongi divergent tīhoi divergent evolution kunenga tangongi diverse kanorau diverse sources mataiki kanorau diversion paparetanga diversity rerenga diversity rerenga kētanga diversity, biological rerenga rauropi diversity, ecological rerenga rauropi Divide Whakawehe divide up whakawhāiti divided, division māwehewehe divided, finely hungahunga division wehenga division line rārangi hau division, separation, distinction kōwaetanga divorce tokorau divorce tokorau moe dizzy takaanini dizzy, headache ainini dizzy, headache, worrying ānini DLL (Dynamic Link Library) DLL DNA pītauira DNA fragment kongakonga pītauira DNA ligase whakahono pītauira DNA molecule rāpoi pītauira DNA probe roanga tapa pītauira DNA profiling kirihua pītauira DNA replication kikoruatanga pītauira, tāruatanga pītauira DNA strand aho pītauira DNA study rangahau pītauira do not karekau do you know what a … looks like he mōhio koe ki te āhua o do you understand kei te mārama anō koe dock tau dock taungawaka docked toolbar paeutauta tau docking lamps poro waero reme docking station whakatauranga document tuhinga document formatting whakahōputu tuhinga document icon ata tuhinga Document Library Puna Tuhinga document map mahere tuhinga document recovery whakaora tuhinga document type definition tautuhinga momo tuhinga document window matapihi tuhinga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 73 of 285 English Māori documentary motuhenga documentary pakipūmeka documentary maker kaiwaihanga motuhenga dodgems motokā tukituki does not need to, it is not necessary that kāore he tikanga kia …… dog kīrehe doing the haka hakatanga doldrum parunetanga dollar sign tohu tāra dolphin aihe domain kokonga akoranga domain rohe domain rohe domain (math) huinga pū domatium mārua dome volcano puia k?puku dome volcano puia koropuku Domestic Purposes benefit Takuhe Matua Takitahi domestication of plant onokanga o te otaota dominance hierarchy k?wai whakamanamana dominant ngoi dominant allele irarā ngoi, ira ngoi dominant gene ira-ngoi dominant group iwi matua dominant trait āhuatanga ngoi dominated whakaawetia dominating tīkai Dominican Republic Ripupiriki o Tomonaki don't be put off kaua e tukua kia parea ki tahaki Don't go yet! Taihoa e haere! donkey kaihe donor kaituku door tatau dose whāngainga dot, spark kora dots per inch ira ki te inihi dotted line rārangi ira double tāpara double whakahuirua Double Angle Koki Rearua double bond hononga takirua double byte character pūāhua paita taurua double click pāwhiri rua double helix tōrino huirua double the size tauruatia te rahi double underline rārangiraro taurua double-byte font momotuhi paita-taurua double-click pāwhiri-taurua double-yolk egg hēki ioka rua NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 74 of 285 English Māori doubt, trouble raruraru doubtful pōkaikaha dough kerepēhi, poke dough (raw mixture, unfashioned) pūrenga Doughnut Tōnati down hinga down raro down arrow pere aro whakararo Down Arrow Pere Raro Down syndrome huinga tohumate Down download tikiake downtime wākarioi downward whakararo downward force tōpana auheke DPA DPA DPI setting IKI tautuhinga draft tarawhe draft tauira draft tauira tuatahi Draft Declaration of Indigenous Rights Te Tauira Whakaputanga o ngā Motika Iwi Taketake draft policies kaupapa here tuhinga tuatahi drag tō drag waku hau drag and drop tō me te whakataka drag-and-drop tō ka whakatau dragon, monster taniwha dragonfly larva tūnou kapowai drama whakatautau drama series raupapa whakaari drama, play whakaari dramatic nanawe dramatisation whakatautau draw tātuhia, tāngia draw attention to oneself, attract attention hakahaka draw close to whakapiri draw conclusions whakatau draw conclusions whakatau mutunga draw from, draw on torotoro Drawing Tātuhi drawing canvas kanaweti tātuhi drawing object ahanoa tātuhi dream, to moemoeā dredge mārau, rou dress (a wound) whakamahu dried eel tuna pāwhara dried kūmara kao dried up, disappeared mimiti drift net kawau moe roa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 75 of 285 English Māori driftwood tāwhaowhao drill tūwiri drill hole poka tūwiri drill, bore pokaina drinking straw ngongo, pūngote drip turuturu drive akiaki drive puku drive along, spin out karawhiu drive icon ata puku drive letter pū puku drive, round up ā driver atekōkiri driving sheep te whiu hipi drooping kupakupa drooping, dip, hang tautau drooping, dip, hang toutou drop whakataka drop (of liquid) māturunga, pata drop area horahanga whakataka drop cap pū whakataka drop down menu rārangi mahi taka drop lines rārangi whakataka drop rapidly tere te whakaheke Drop-down Taka-iho drop-down arrow pere taka-iho Dropdown Box Pouaka Takaiho drop-down combo box pouaka paheko taka-iho drop-down list rārangi taka-iho drop-down list box pouaka rārangi taka-iho drop-down menu tahua taka-iho dropper bottle pātara whakamāturu, patara māturuturu dropper, eye ngopata, māturuturu whatu Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) Drosophila melanogaster (rango hua rākau) drought taurakitanga drown toremi, torongi drown toromi drug pūroi, tarukino drug tarukino drug (medicine) rongoā drug resistance ātetetanga rongoā drugs pūroi drugs rongoā drum pahū drum taramu drupe (stone fruit) kākano dry maroke DTD DTD NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 76 of 285 English Māori dual colonisation whakanohonoho pūrua duct piare ductile kōngohe Due date Rā whakaoti dugout rua Dunmore Press Perehi Tanamō duodenum pohokauiti duplicate tārua duplicate pair tārua pūrua durability mauroa durability mauroanga, tere ruha durable mau roa Duration Roanga dust puehu dweller kainoho dye waikano dye wairākau dying race he iwi wharengaro dying, sick matemate dynamic oioi dynamic and diverse nature āhua taunekeneke rerenga kētanga dynamics akiaki dynamics koringa dynamite taipahū dynamite taipohū each night ia pō Each other Tētahi ki tētahi each year ia tau eager whanawhana eagle pouākai ear canal awa taringa ear drum tōrino ear lobe hoi, pokopoko ear piercing huki taringa ear wax tāturi eardrum tōrino early moata early morning atatū earth oneone Earth Papatuanuku Earth Papa-tū-ā-nuku earth papawhenua earth whenua earth rampart, wall taiapa oneone earth science pūtaiao-ā-nuku Earth Summit Taumata o te Ao earth's crust kirinuku Earth's crust kirinuku o Papatūānuku earth's crust kirinuku o te ao earth's surface mata o Papatūānuku NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 77 of 285 English Māori earthquake rū earthquake rū whenua earwig matā ease the mind whakamahea whakaaro east rāwhiti East Cape Whangaokena east, east wind marangai eastern coastline takutai moana ki te rāwhiti easy, easier māmā ebb tide, low water tai timu echinoderm kiritara echo pāoro echo reo kō echo, yonder kō eclipse āraitanga eclipse āraitanga eclipse whenumi eclipse of the Moon āraitanga Marama [Hina] eclipses whenumi eco-funeral nehu rauropi ecological diversity rerenga rauropi ecological niche pae rauropi ecology mātauranga rauropi economic ōhanga, taha ohaoha economic taha ohaoha economic activities mahinga ohaoha economic base papa ohanga economic climate āhua ohaoha o te wā economic ideologies ariā ohaoha economic return whakahoki ōhanga economics mātauranga ōhanga economics ohaoha ecosystem pūnaha rauropi ecosystem pūnaha rauropi, pūnaharopi ecosystem rauwiringa kaiao ectopic mōwaho ectopic pregnancy hapū i te pūkano, Hapū pūkano Ecuador Ekuatoa edge taitapa edge of bank tahataha edge, end moka edge, rim paenga, Ngutu edible base of the cabbage tree leaves ahikouka edible part of kiekie tawhara edible seaweed karengo edible seaweed parengo edit whakatika edit box pouaka whakatika Edit Hyperlink Whakatika Hononga-itua Edit Picture Whakatika Pikitia NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 78 of 285 English Māori Edit Series Whakatika Rangatū Edit Text Whakatika Kupu Edit Trust Whakatika Whirinaki Edith Erihe edition, 2nd putanga tuarua editor kaiwhakatika editor takatā eds takatā educational discipline momo ako, peka mātauranga eel trap punga eeling with lamplight rama tuna eelpot hīnaki eerie Whakahaehae eerie sound oro effect āria effect otinga effect pānga effect pānga mai effect, chemical pānga matū, otinga matū effective whaihua, whaikiko effective benefit hua tōtika effective participation whakauru mauritau effective, force niho effectiveness whaikikotanga effects pānga efficiency māiatanga efficiency painga effluent parawe egg hua egg beater koheri (huamanu) egg beater, mechanical koheri aunoa egg cell pūtau kano egg timer, electronic pūoho kōhua hēki egg, ovum hua Egypt īhipa eight times table tūtohi whakarea ki te waru elasmosaur mokowai, momowaikakāroa elastic tāwariwari elastic energy ngao tāwariwari elastic potential energy püngao moe tāwariwari elastic propelled vehicle waka ngoi tāwari, waka ngao tāwari elastic, springy tāwariwari, roroha elated, elation manawa-rū elbow joint pona tukemata, pona tuke elder kaumātua elder koroheke elder brother tuakana elder(s) koroheke, kaumātua elder(s) mātāpuputu elders hākuikui/hākorokoro NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 79 of 285 English Māori eldest child, first born mātāmua electric drill tōwiriwiri hiko electric element tārahu ā-hiko electric fan kōkōhiko, tāwhirihiko electric field papahiko electric field strength kaha o te papahiko electric guitar rakuraku hiko electric shock whana hiko electrical and electronic devices pūrere hiko, iahiko electrical cell pūhiko electrical circuit ara iahiko electrical conductor kakawe iahiko, pūkawe iahiko electrical current iahiko electrical device pūrere hiko electrical energy ngao hiko electrical engineering pūkaha ā-hiko electrical insulator tākai-iahiko electrical jug ipurau hiko electrical meter pūrere ine hiko electrical property āhuatanga hiko electricity hiko electrochemical cell pūhiko matū electrode kawehiko electrolysis whakapaheko ā-iahiko electrolyte wai kawehiko electromagnet autō ā-hiko, autōhiko electromagnetic spectrum tūāwhiorangi autōhiko electromagnetic wave ngaru autō ā-hiko/autōhiko electromagnetism aukume hikotanga electron irahiko electron cloud kapua irahiko electron configuration whakanaha irahiko electron dot diagram hoahoa tongi irahiko electron microscope karu whārahi irahiko electron shell āmionga irahiko, kahu irahiko electron transfer whakawhitinga irahiko electronic balance whārite hiko electronic circuit hurihanga iahiko electronic device pūrere iahiko electronic egg timer pūoho kōhua heki electronic mail ī-mēra electronic mail ī-mēra electronic network whatunga iahiko electronic system pūnaha iāhiko electronics iahiko electronics mahi tāhiko electronics ngā iahiko electronics and control technology iahiko me te hangarau whakatina electroplating whāanga-ā-hiko electrostatics patekotanga hiko, pateko ā-hiko NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 80 of 285 English Māori element huānga element pūmotu element tīpako element (of jug) tārahu element, trace pūmotu rehu elephant weevil māmā ihuroa eleventh month of the Māori year Matahi elimination dance kanikani whakawātea ellipse pororapa ellipsis kupu mahue elliptical pororapa em dash pīhono em e-mail ī-mēra e-mail address wāhitau ī-mēra e-mail message karere ī-mēra e-mail server tūmau ī-mēra Embankment maioro embed tāmau embedded hyperlink hononga-itua tāmau embedded object ahanoa tāmau embellish whakamaihi ember ngaerehu embrace kauawhiawhi embrace tauawhi embrace tauwhiawhitia embrace, shelter whakaruru embrace, touch, feel morimoria embryo kikiri, tītiki, kune embryo kune, kikiri, tītiki embryo kune, kukune embryo tītiki, kune, kikiri Emerald ryegrass Imararo rai-karaihe emerge maea, puta emerge, come out whakaea emergency system pūnaha mate whawhati tata emergency travel document tuhinga haere ohorere emergent pitomata (from pito-tāmata) emergent counting tatau pitomata. emission line spectrum tü?whiorangi r?rangi tuku emission reaction urupare hohe, urupare tauhohe emotional aronganui emotions kare-ā-roto emotive whakatokonga aronganui empathetic he ngākau atawhai empathy ngākaunui emperor moth pūpū kāpia emphasise, impress whakataukī employment agencies pokapū rapu mahi Empty Putua empty tahanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 81 of 285 English Māori empty out whakapiako emu kōrori emulsifier whakaehu en dash pīhono en enable whakahohe enact whakatinana enamel kirimārō enamel (n.) anga enamel (v.t.) whāanga enantiomer poinanaha whakaata enclose rāihe enclosed rarau encoding whakawaehere encourage akiaki encourage whakatenatena encrusting sponge hautai e kiritara ana Encrypt Whakamuna encryption whakamunatanga end moka end whakamutu END key pātuhi MUTU end user kaiwhakamahi mutunga end user umanga whakamahi mutunga End User License Agreement Kirimana Kaiwhakamahi Mutunga endangered kua tata te korehaha, mōrearea endangered tata wharengaro endangered species momo mōrearea endeavour whakakoro endemic toiwhenua endemic birds manu māori, manu toiwhenua endemic species momo toiwhenua endnote kīmutu endocranial capacity kahapupuri o roto o te p?kohu endocrine system pūnaha pipītaiaki endoderm kiriroto endogenous pūngaroto endoplasmic reticulum pūnaha kiriuwhi endothermic rewarau ā-roto endothermic reaction tauhohe mauwera (NZTC) endure matatū enduring matatū enduring power of attorney mana matatū whakahaere take whaiaro enemy hoariri energetic ihiihi energy pūngao, ngao energy change huri o te ngao, huringa ngao energy concept hiringa pūngao energy concept pono pūngao, ariā pūngao, mātāpono pūngao NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 82 of 285 English Māori energy efficiency moumoukore ngao, painga o te ngao energy input ngao whakauru, tāuru ngao, whakaurunga ngao, tāuru ngao energy output ngao whakaputa, tāputa ngao energy output pūtea pūngao, putanga ngao energy pollution tūkinotanga pūngao energy transfer whakawhiti ngao energy transfer whakawhiti pūngao, whakawhitinga ngao energy transfer whakawhitiwhiti pūngao energy transformation huringa ngao energy transformation huringa pūngao energy used pūngao i whakamahia energy, geothermal pūngao puia, ngao ngāwhā energy, kinetic pūngao neke, ngao neke, ngao nekeneke energy, nuclear pūngao karihi energy, potential pūngao moe engine pūkaha engineer hanga metarahi engineering pūkaha engineering firm umanga pūkaha engrossed, worry, anxiety māharahara engulf romia, ro/romi enhance whakaniko enhance whakarei enhancer kaiwhakakaha enjoy a good standard of health kia toitū te hauora enjoy a good standard of living kia rangatira tonu te noho enjoying oneself, sport hākinakina enquiring pakirehua enquiry pakirehua enquiry urupounamu enraptured with delight wehe au I te rekareka ensuring fairness whakarite kia tautika entangle, to apoapo entangled whīwhiwhi enter tāuru enter urungā enter urutomo enter data whakauru raraunga ENTER key pātuhi T?URU enter, to; go into hou atu entered tomonga entering urunga enterprise hinonga enterprise umanga entertain whakangahau enthalpy change panoni hāwera enthalpy of fusion h?wera honokarihi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 83 of 285 English Māori enthusiasm kaikā enthusiast kaingākau enthusiastic tākere entitlement āheinga entrance, gateway tomokanga entrance, go in hounga atu entrance, go in wāhi kuhunga entrepreneur rakahinonga entry tāurunga entry bar pae tāurunga envelope hao envelope kōpaki Envelopes pūhera environment taiao environment (other than natural) whaitua environment, local papakāinga, haukāinga environmental cue tohu taiao environmental factor take taiao Environmental Impact Report Pūrongo Pānga Taiao environmental issue take-taiao environmental justice kaupapa here taiao environmental pollution tūkinotanga ā-taiao, whaka, parataiao environmental stimulus whakaara taiao enwrap in linen ruruku i ōna rīnena enzyme pūmua whākōkī enzyme whākōkī enzyme DNA ligase whākōkī whakahono pītauira enzyme inhibitor kaitāmi whākōkī enzyme poison paihana whākōkī enzyme structure hanganga whākōkī enzymes pūmua whākōkī epicentre pūwaenga ā-mata epidemic urutā epidermis kiriwaho epidermis cell pūtau kiriwaho, pūtau kiritai epididymis niko tātea, niko taitea, pōkai raho epiphyte tipu pipiri EPS EPS Epsom salt tote Epsom equal sign tohu ōrite equal, same ōrite equality mana taurite equality te orite equation whārite Equation Editor Kaiwhakatika Tātai equator weherua, pae weherua equator weheruatanga o te Ao equatorial weherua equatorial Africa takiw? waenganui o ?wherika equidistant tawhiti rite NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 84 of 285 English Māori equilibria taurite equilibrium taurite equilibrium tauritenga equilibrium constant taimau taurite, pūmau taurite equilibrium constant expression kīanga taimau taurite equilibrium system pūnaha taurite equinox weheruatanga o te rā, o te pō, Pahore o Rehua equipment taputapu equipment utauta equitable whakaōrite i ngā whāinga wāhi o equity tautika equity issues take tautika equity, equitable tōkeke equivalence volume r?rahi ?ritenga eradicate haepapa erase muku erect takotako ergonomics auaha tōtika erosion horo whenua erratic haerenga kē, horehore error hapa error bars pae hapa error log rangitaki hapa error message karere hapa erupt hū erupt hūnga eruption hūnga eruption or sore pātito erythrocyte ngeniwhero ESC key pātuhi H?NEA escalator ēkareta escape whakaora especially kāore ia essay whaituhi essence iho essence ngako essential learning tino akoranga essential learning area tino wāhanga ako essential mineral tino kohuke essentially me kī pēnei established tūroa ester hākawa estimate whakapae estimate whakatau tata estuary wahapū ethanal hāparo-tahi ewaro ethane ewaro ethanoic acid waikawa ewaro ethanol waihā ewaro NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 85 of 285 English Māori ethene waiwaro rua ewaro ethic(s) matatika ethical take tapatahi, whakaaro tapatahi, matatika ethical tapatahi ethical implication pānga tapatahi, pānga matatika ethical issue take matatika ethical issues take tapatahi, take matatika ethical requirement here matatika ethical take whakaaro tapatahi, tapatahi ethics matatika Ethiopia Etiopia ethnic matawaka ethnic cleansing whakakore iwi ethnicity matawaka ethnicity tangatanga ethnocentric, ethnocentrism whakaaro whakaroto ā-iwi ethos ito ethyl ethanoate mehākawa ewaro ethyne waiwaro toru ewaro eukaryote ukariote eumelanin manauri whero Euripides Uripite Eustachian tube ngōrongo euthanasia te whakamate i te tangata e pāngia ana e tētahi mate tuamatangi eutrophication whakamatūkainga inati evacuated chamber taiwhanga whakakorehau evacuation whakatahinga evacuation drill tikanga whakawātea whare evaluate aro mātai evaluate aromātai evaluate arotake evaluate mātai evaluation arotakenga evaluation of decision arotake i te whakatau evaporate tōmiti evaporate whakaeto evaporating dish rīhi whakaeto, pae whakaeto evaporation tōmiti, whakaeto evaporation whakaeto evaporation whakaetonga even (number) taurua Evening Maid Hineahiahi event takahanga event tūponotanga event (probability) pāpono event, geological tauwhāinga papawhenua ever since rānō evergreen rākau pūmau ngā rau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 86 of 285 English Māori evergreen raumaota Every Ia everyday material matū-ā-rangi, rawa noa everyday substance matū ā-rangi, matū noa evidence rauemi, kitenga evidence taunaki evidence taunakitanga evidence of breeding and greatness rangatiratanga evolution kunenga evolution kunenga mai, kukuwhatanga evolve kukuwha, kune ewe uha hipi exact amount: rahi pū, rahinga pū exactly mārika examination, test, trial whakamātautau examine ārohi examine or analyse whakamātau Example Tauira excellence hiranga excellence kairangi exception auwaretanga Exception okotahi Exception okotahi excess oxygen hāora inati, hāora tāwerewere excessive īnati excessive consumption kai īnati exchange gas whakawhiti haurehu, tauwhitiwhiti haurehu exchange organ whēkau whakawhiti, whēkau tauwhitiwhiti excited manawa wera excited rikarika excited state nohonga riaki excitement rikarika exciting nanawe exciting whakongaonga exclamation point tohu whakaoho exclusive tāuke excrete puha excrete whakaputa para excrete waste tuku para excretion tukupara excretory system pūnaha tukupara executable program papatono kawekawe execute kawe execution kawenga exemplar tauaromahi exemplify whakatauira exercise kori exercise (physical) kori (ā-tinana), korikori (tinana) NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 87 of 285 English Māori exercise rights whakatutuki motika exercise science mātauranga korikori (tinana), pūtaiao korikori exercising collective rights whakamahi motika whakatōpū exercycle pahikara tū exert pressure whakaawe pēhanga exertion kohakoha exhale whakahā exhaled air hau ka whakahā exhaust fumes haupiro exhausted pau te hau exhibition whakaataranga exist tīari existing tīariari exit waiho exogenous püngawaho exothermic rewarau ā-waho exothermic reaction tauhohe putawera (NZTC) expand roha expand whakamakoha expand whakaroha expand a bracket [math] whakawhānui taiapa Expand icon Whakaroha ata expect whai kawatau expectation kawatau expediency rapunga huanga experience mahinga experience (to) kite wheako experiment whakamātau experiment whakamātauranga experiment, control whakamātau whakatina experimental results otinga whakamātautau, kitenga whakamātautau, tukunga iho, putanga expert ringa rehe expert tohunga expert (adj) mākohakoha expert at his job he ringa rehe explain whakamahuki Explain whakamārama explain your answer whakamāramatia tō whakautu explanation whakamāhukihuki explanation whakamārama exploitation apo, auporotanga exploitation of cultural icons apo i ngā tohu ahurea explore pōkai explore toro, whāwhā explore torotoro explore tūhura explore (issues) rangahau, tūhura, kimi māramatanga explore (travel) hōpara NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 88 of 285 English Māori explore issues torotoro take explore, investigate tūhura explorer kaihōpara explorer kaitirotiro explorer kaitorotoro explorer whakahura explosives pakūtanga, whakapahū export hoko ki tai, ki tāwāhi export hokotai export kaweake export (of file) kawe ki tua export industry ahumahi hokohoko ki tāwāhi exposed to view mārakerake exposition argument whakatakotoranga tuhi tautohe exposure taiapu express whakapuaki express a sense of belonging to particular places whakaputa i te āhua o te noho ki ētahi momo wāhi express concern ngākau aroha express identity whakaputa tuakiri express installation tāutauta tere express setup tatūnga tere expressing personal milestones whakapuaki whakatutukinga whaiaro expression kīanga expression, constant equilibrium kīanga rōnaki taurite, kīanga taurite expression, feeling kapa expressive whakaihiihi extend toro extended selection whiringa whakatoro extending southward rere whakatetonga extension toronga extension whakaroanga extensor muscle uaua whātoro extent korahitanga extermination tipihauraro external waho external auditory canel awa iorongo external conditions herenga owaho external data raraunga waho external influence whakaawetanga o waho external moderation whakaōrite ā-waho external pressures pēhanga o waho atu external skeleton anga waho extinct korehāhā extract hīkaro extract kohikatanga extract tango extraordinary whakaharahara extraordinary, not usual korokī extreme natural event mahi māori taumaha NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 89 of 285 English Māori extreme natural event pāpono ao tū hautupua extreme natural event pāpono ā-taiao taikaha extremely lazy māngere hōnia eye kanohi eye karu eye karuru eye whatu eye whatumanawa eye dropper ngopata, māturuturu eye spot tongi karu eyebrow tukemata eyepiece lens taukamo eyewitness kite mata fabric papanga, weruweru fabrics pūru face kanohi face mata face down anga raro face up anga runga face, dial mata facilitate takawaenga facilitator kaiwhakarite facing global issues te aro hāngai ki ngā take ā-ao facing increased opposition e anga atu ana ki te tauwhāinga nui haere facing pages whārangi anganui facing towards (of position) pare atu Fact Sheet Puka Take Pumau, Puka Whakamārama factor, physical āhuatanga ōkiko, Take kikokiko factor, up to 3 ki te tauwehe toru factorise whakatauwehe factors affecting rates of reaction tikanga e pā ana ki te pāpātanga o te tauhohenga matū factory aupoke, whare ahumahi, hangahanga factual kōrero pono factual information mōhiohio pono fade māwhe faded hāmā, hātea failure hinganga failure rahunga faint māheahea faint (of sound) tōriki fair assessment aromatawai tika fair test whakamātau tōtika fair test whakamātautau tika fair trade te tauhokohoko i runga i te tika fair, fairness (vs unfair) tōkeke, wairua tōkeke fairly recently ngātata tonu fairness wairua tōkeke NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 90 of 285 English Māori fairy patupaiarehe fairy tūrehu fait accompli kua maoa kē te taewa i te fall (of leaves, fruit etc) ngahoro fall apart wawā fall forwards pore, porotiti fall off, to taka fall out ngahoro fall out takataka fall over, to hinga fall, to taka fallacy kōrero hāwatewate fallen (into trouble) hinganga Fallopian tube pūkano, pūkakano, arakano Fallopian tube, oviduct pūkano fame rongonui familiar waia familiar materials matū ā-rangi, kawekawe taunga familiar, friendly ratarata family whānau family assistance for working families pūtea āwhina mō ngā whānau whai mahi family genetics iranga whānau family support tax credit te utunga tāke tautoko whānau family videos rīpene ataata ā whānau famine wā kaikore famous rongonui fancy dance kanikani whakamīharo fantail tīrairaka fantasy pictures pikitia wawata FAQ PA faqs, frequently asked questions ngā pātai rite te pātaihia far away mamao far away, distant tawhiti far away, distant, distance pāmaomao far end moka far out (distance) roroa far side rahaki far side of the Moon tērā atu taha o te Marama farewell poroporoaki Farewell Spit Onetahua farm Pāmu (Whāma) farmer tangata mahi pāmu farming, fish ahumoana farming, organic ahuwhenua pararopi farthing pātengi fascinate manawarū fascinating ātahu fashion (v.t.) tārai fast hukehuke NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 91 of 285 English Māori fast tere fast asleep taumaha ana te moe fast bowler kaiepa tere fast, light, (of a canoe) kōkīkī fasten a fish hook to a line takā fasten, stick into titia fastened together herengia ngātahitia fat mōmona fat ngako fat intake kai ngako fat, dripping hinu fat, lipid ngako father of the sun, moon and stars Tangotango fat-storing roki ngako fatty acid waikawa matū, waikawa ngako fatty acid waikawa ngakongako fault (of earthquakes) hapa(rū), pīere fault line paenga fault line ripa hapa faulting hapanga fauna te ao kararehe fauvism tae kanapa faving challenges whakautu wero favour, desire tūmanako favourite makau fax waeatuhi fear whakawehitanga fear and apprehension hopo o te ngakau fearful hopohopo fearsome wetiweti feasibility kaha whai takenga feasible option kōwhiringa ka taea feast in support of the poor, the needy, and the widowed poukai feature āhuatanga feature tū āhua feature, adaptive āhuatanga urutau feature, physical āhuatanga ōkiko, hanga feature, special āhuatanga motuhake February Hui tanguru February Pepuere fecundity makurutanga federation aka haumi feed kame feed whāngai feedback urupare feedback form whakahoki kōrero i te papapuka feel passion for kohara feel stink kei te hinapōuri tō ngākau feeling kare-ā-roto NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 92 of 285 English Māori feelings ngā kare-a-roto feelings ngā rongo o te ngākau feely bag pēke whāwhā feldspar wherepāra feldspar, orthoclase wherepāra whatitika feldspar, plagioclase wherepāra whatihōtiu female uwha/uha female (of animal or tree) kouwha / uwha female (of animals) uwha female of animals or plants kouwha female part wāhanga uwha female reproductive system pūnaha whakaputa uri o te wahine feminism mana wahine femur pūkaka fence taiapa fence post pōhi fend off ārai fend, parry, ward off whakangungu ferment moī, ī karapēpē, māī, māhī, toroī fermentation moītanga fermentation whakamōi fermentation rate auau moītanga fern kaponga, huruwhenua (generic) fern leaf rau ponga fern root rauaruhe fern, bracken rarauhe fern-bind mātātā Fernhill, Hawkes Bay Omāhu ferret te tori tāhae ferris wheel porowhita tino nui fertile haumako, taipā fertile mōmona fertilisation kikiritanga fertilisation whakakikiri(tanga) fertilise whakatō fertilised whakakikiri fertilised, be/become kikiritia fertiliser wairākau fertiliser whakahaumako festival ahurei, taiopenga festival whakarauikatanga fever kirikā few ruarua few torutoru fibre muka, kaka, weu fibre weu fibre optics whakaata tākaka fibrin pūtepe, pūtōtepe fibrinogen pūtaitoto fibrous kākoa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 93 of 285 English Māori fibula kapiti field āpure field papa field button pātene āpure field code waehere āpure field list rārangi āpure field Maori marau Māori field name ingoa āpure field trips hāereere ki te taiao field value ūara āpure fielder kaihopu fieldtrip haerenga ki waho o te kura fieldwork mahi tūwaenga Fig. 1 Ata 1 fight whaiwhai fight fiercely nguha fighting for land rights taikahatanga motika whenua fighting for rights tautohe motika figure [illustration, diagram] ata filament (stamen) kaka file kōnae file and print sharing tiritahi kōnae, pūrere tā File as Kōnae hei file extension auroanga kōnae file format hōputu kōnae file management whakahaerenga kōnae file name ingoa kōnae file sharing tiritahi kōnae File size Rahinga kōnae file type momo kōnae Filename Ingoakōnae Files of type Kōnae ā-momo filing cabinet pūpoho kōnae fill whakakī Fill color tae whakakī fill down function taumahi whakakī whakararo Fill Effects Rākeitanga Whakakī Filled Ellipse Pororapa Kī filled with tears matawaia Fills Whakakīkī film whiti āhua film maker kaitaki kiriata film maker kiriata film producer kaitaki kiriata film projector pūrere tukuata Filmstrip Kiriata filmstrip ngaku whakaahua filter tātari filter (v.) tātari, hītari Filter options Kōwhiringa tātari NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 94 of 285 English Māori filter, screen (verb) tātari filtered water wai tātari fin pakihau fin piha final velocity tere whakamutunga finally i te … rā anō finch whirini find kimi Find File Kimi Kōnae Find Next Kimi Panuku Find Now Kimi īnāianei Find People Kimi Tāngata Find Printer Kimi Pūreretā Find what Kimi aha findings kitenga fine (grain) matarehu fine (movements) (koiri) uaiti fine (of carving) rauangi fine arts toi whakatarapī fine fibre aho tarapī fine focussing knob pona āta whāngahu, kau whakangahu rauiti fine grained matarehu fine or beautiful day rangi ataahua finely divided hungahunga finely woven kiri kiore te rrangahia finger koikara finger maihao finger matimati finger nail matikuku finger or toe matikara finger print tapumati fingerprint tapumati hao Finish Mutu finish, complete oti finite tāparepare Finland Hinerangi Fiordland ngā Puna Karikari a Rakaihautū Fiordland Te Kārehu o Tamatea fire demon (dynamite) ahi pakū fire fighter kaitīnei ahi firewood wahie fireworks muramura First Tuatahi first aid whakaora whawhati tata first camera assistant kaiāwhina kāmera tuatahi first cousin, relations karanga tuatahi first line indent nuku rārangi tuatahi first month of the maori year Mātahi first name ingoa tuatahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 95 of 285 English Māori First page Whārangi Tuatahi First World War Pakanga Tuatahi first, first time tuatahitanga first, main matua fish ika fish pewa fish farming ahumoana fish farming whakatipu ika fish processing plant whare tukatuka ika, whare whakanao ika fishburger pākā ika fisheries tauranga ika fishing ground taunga fishing ground taunga ika fishing ground tauranga fishing line aho fishing net kupenga fishing quota pūnaha tohanga ika fishing quota system pūnaha tohanga ika fishing rod matira fishing rod rākau hopu ika fishing with a line māngoingoi fissure au moko o te whenua fit whakauru Fit text Whakauru kupu Fit to Whakauru ki Fit to Window Whakauru ki Matapihi fit, rest, reside whakaū fitness (of the body) ngoi fitness centre whare whakapakari tinana five is two bigger than e e rua te rahinga ake o te 5 i te 3 five senses ngā aronga e rima fix tapia fix nitrogen whakapūmau hauota fix nitrogen whakapūmau i te hauota fixed cost utu pūmau fixed disk kōpae uka fixed interest rate p?p?tanga huamoni pümau fixed period wā-maunga fixed-layout table ripanga hora-aunoa flag kara flagellum pihi, waero, whīore flapping, in motion (of fish, birds) takarue flares pāhūhū flash kohiko flash whewheo flash, to (V) uira flask kotimutu flask puoto flask, conical puoto kōrere NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 96 of 285 English Māori flask, round puoto porotaka flat papatahi flat bag kopa papa flat land raorao flat land whare noho flat plait of three strands whiri pāraharaha flat, floats (of land) pararahi flat-nosed he ihu pātiki flats (of land) papakū flat-surfaced haupapa flatten whakapararahi flavour whakarehu, whakareka, whakakakara flavour, smell kakara flax harakeke flax brush puke harakeke flax bush pū harakeke flax leaves on each side of central shoot rau awhi rito flax plantation pā harakeke fleamarket, flea market mākete puruhi fleece-O Pirito fleet kahupapa flesh kiko flesh kikokiko flexibility ngohengohe flexibility tāwariwari flexibility tāwariwari flexibility wairua tāwariwari flexible hangore flexible ngohengohe flexible pīngore flexible tāwariwari flexible, softness ngohengohe flexor muscle uaua matiwhati flexor muscle uaua whā flick tākiri flicker kare flight path ara rerenga flight, journey, voyage wharau flightless insect ngāngara e kore e taea te rere flint ahi pao flint māta Flip horizontal Pore Whakapae Flip Vertical Pore Poutū flitting and darting tīreirei float kautere float mānu float maunu float pōito float(s) māunu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 97 of 285 English Māori floating māngi floating mānu floating of canoe māngutanga floating toolbar paeutauta māngi flock pōkai flock rāhui, kāhui flock to, overcrowd pōkia flood, turbulent waipuke floor papa floor joist kurupae o te kaupapa floppy disk kōpae pīngore flora te ao o Tane-mahuta flora and fauna ao tipu, ao kararehe flotation aid pōito flotsam kōkīkī flotsam parapara flour parāoa poehu flour pūrere flow chart mahere ripo flow chart tūtohi ripo, mahere ripo flow, to rerea flow, trickle (of water) māringiringi flowchart tūtohiripo flower pua flower putiputi flower bud toroihi putiputi flower head Pane pua flower head pūhui pua flowering plant tipu whai puāwai, tipu pua flowering plant tupu puawai flowering plant, angiosperm tipu whaipua flowering stem tātā puāwai flowing tide pari flu rewharewha flu vaccination werohanga rewharewha flu virus huaketo rewharewha fluctuate mānenei fluctuate Tātāu fluctuation of emotions (te) huamo fluid kūtere, wē fluid bulk raw materials matū mata kūtere fluidised solids totoka kūtere fluorescence matū kōrekoreko fluorescent I te rā fluoride pūkōwhai fluorine hau kōwhai fluorite fluorite [nothing found yet] flush of Autumn Ngahuru matāmua flush the toilet tuku atu i te para o te paehamuti flushed, bothered hēmanawa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 98 of 285 English Māori flute pūtorino flute made from wood or bone kōauau flux ngaorere fly (insect) ngaro fly (insect) rango flyer pīrere flying whakarerere flying insects haukituri flying many times over e hia kē nga rerenga Flying Officer āpiha Rere focal ngahunga focal length roa o te ngahunga focus arotahi focus ngahunga focus device pūrere arotahi focus on arotahi focus puller kaikukume aorotahi focus, lens arotahi focusing arotahi focussing knob, coarse pona whāngahu noa focussing knob, fine pona āta whāngahu foetal monitoring aro turuki (i te kōngahungahu) foetus kōhungahunga foetus kōngahungahu foetus kukune fog kohu fog tūkōrehu fog, mist kohu kahurangi foil (aluminium) papakonu fold tapa, pōkai, numi, whetui, whakakopi, whātuatua fold whatu folded rock layer papatūranga toka pōkai folder kōpaki folder icon ata kōpaki Folder List Rārangi Kōpaki Folder Name Ingoa Kōpaki folding pōkaitanga folds pūkorukoru foliate (5) tawherarima foliate (7) tawherawhitu foliate (tri-) tawheratoru Follicle Stimulating hormone taiaki-hemahema follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) taiaki onga-rua (FSH) Follow Up Whāia Ake follow, chase, pursue whāhia follow, pursue aru follow; chase, to whai (whāia) follow-up calls waea whaiwhai ake i muri fond mateoha NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 99 of 285 English Māori fond, infatuation kanehe font momotuhi font box pouaka momotuhi font color tae momotuhi font name ingoa momotuhi font size rahi momotuhi font size box pouaka rahi momotuhi font smoothing whakaene momotuhi font style kāhua momotuhi food additive matū kai food additive matū tāpiri ki te kai food chain tāhuahua food cultivation mahi kai food droplet māturutanga ngako food group rōpū kai food irradiation iraruketanga kai food packs tokanga kai food particle ngeni kai food prepared by steeping in water whakamara food preservation rokirokinga kai, tohu kai food processing tukatuka kai food processing plant whare whakanao kai food product hua kai food product momo kai food technology Hangarau kai food trend ia kai food value uara kai food web huirapa kai foodbank wāhi tuku kai foolish heahea foolish wairangi foolish servant heahea tūmau foot, feed (of measurement) putu footer hiku footnote kīwae footnote tāpiritanga, tuhiwae footpath papa haerenga footprint tapuwae for a long time Taumano For crying out loud kātahi rā! For crying out loud kātahi tonu! for ever and ever, on and on āke, ake, ake for many years kua hia tau for me māku for some millions of years mō te hia miriona tau atu (anō) for some time, after a while nā wai rā for the future mō mea ake for the next ten years mō ngā tau tekau kei mua i te aroaro for you māhau forage kai kararehe NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 100 of 285 English Māori force Tōpana force tōpana, ākinga force component wāhanga tōpana force exerted on .. te tōpana i pākahatia ki .. force meter ine-tōpana force, applied whakahāngai tōpana force, constant ākinga pūmau, ?kinga taimau forces between the particles tōpana kei waenga i ngā korakora forecast matapae foreground papamua foreground (art) papamuri forehead rae foreign trade hohohoko ki tāwāhi forensics rangahau ā-ture foreshore Taihua foreskin kirimata foreskin pahuhu forest ngahere forest wao forest ecosystem pūnaha rauropi ngahere forest floor papa o te ngahere Forest gecko Moko-piri-rākau forest organism rauropi ngahere forest reserve ngahere kua rāhuitia hei punanga forestry ngāherehere foreword he wāhinga kōrero foreword, expression whakapuakitanga forget wareware forgetful He hinegaro makere form puka form control mana puka form feed tauranga puka form field āpure puka form judgements waihanga whakataunga, whakatau Form name Ingoa puka form properties āhuatanga puka Form view Tirohanga puka formal kawanga formal ōkawa format hōputu format whakahōputu Format bar Pae hōputu Format Cells Pūtau Hōputu formation hanganga, ahunga formation whakaritenga, whakatūnga formative assessment aromatawai takatū whakaakoranga Formatted text Kupu kua hōpututia formatting whakahōputu formatting buttons pātene whakahōputu Formatting toolbar Paeutauta whakahōputu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 101 of 285 English Māori formed by a volcano hangaia e te puia former o tau kē formerly, long ago inamata forming a group whakatū rōpū Forms Ngā Puka formula tātai formula bar pae tātai formula equation whārite tauira fortress wāhi whawhai fortune teller matapae forward whakamua forward slash rītaha whakamua fossil parawae fossil fuel koranehe fossil record tuhinga parawae foster whakatītina foster (in a student) poipoi foster father matua whāngai founder effect pānga whakaū founder population taupori whakaū fountain from which words sprin forth puna o te tito I te kupu four-headed arrow pere pane-whā Fourth Form Pae Tuawhā fowl, poultry heihei Fox Glacier Kā Roimata o Hinehukatere Fox Glacier Te Moeka o Tuawe Foxe Te Pōkiha Foxton Te Awahou fraction hautanga fractional indice taupū hau fractional numbers tau hautanga fragrant Whakakara frame tāpare frame work anga tāiki frameset tūtāpare framework anga framework, outline anga Franz Joseph Glacier Kā Roimata o Hinehukatere free herekore free (relaxed) māhorahora free disk space mokowā kōpae wātea free fall taka noa free from obstruction, clear mahea free lance takakau free market economy mākete ohaoha wātea free market economy ōhanga tauhokohoko herekore free memory pūmahara wātea free nucleotide pūiokarihi herekore free object utauta noa. free of tapu kua noa noa iho NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 102 of 285 English Māori Free Stuff Ahanoa Wātea free trade te tauhokohoko wātea tonu free, unrestrained māhhorahora free, unrestrained māhorahora free-body mea-tūtahi free-body force tōpana mea-tūtahi freedom noho rangatira freeform tuhitene free-range haere noa freestyle kau tāwhai freeze whakatio freeze whakatoka freezing tio, whakatio freezing Whakatio, pātiotio freezing (food) whakatio kai frenzy hōkeka frequency auau; iarere [radio etc], putaputanga frequency auautanga frequency (radio) iarere frequent muremure frequently asked questions pātai auau fresh growth, revegetation rea hou fresh water wai fresh water fish kōkopu fresh water fish moruru freshness Hou freshness kaha mohou freshwater crayfish kēwai freshwater dune lake roto tāhuna waimāori freshwater spring puna wai maori friction Waku friend, friendship takahoa friendly kare friendly whakaratarata friendly name ingoa ake friendship hoahoatanga frieze tāhei huapae whakapaipai frigate bird Kōtaha fright tumeke fritter kao frog poraka From Mai from an early age mai i te kōhungahungatanga o te tangata From File Mai Kōnae from here originally nā konei ake From Left Mai Mauī From text Mai kupu from this I knew nā tēnei ka mōhio ahau from time immemorial mai ranō NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 103 of 285 English Māori from time long since mai rānō From Top Mai Runga from where, where…from nō hea frond Rauhuru frond (of fern) mōkehu Front Mua front of a house mataihi front of person aroaro FrontPage Server Extensions Toronga Tūmau Whārangimua froth, foam hukahuka frown poururu frozen foods kai pātiotio frozen water wai pātiotio fructose Whāhuka fruit Hua fruit Huarākau fruit whurutu fruit fly rango hua rākau fruit of the kiekie tāwhara fruit salad pūrini huarākau-maha fruit, fruitfulness, result hua fruitful, good harvest huamata FTP Kawa Whakawhiti Kōnae fuel hinu fuel kora fuel matū whakakora fuel bill utu kora fuel oil hinu kora fuel tank paepae hinu fugleman, guide kaihautu fulfil roles whakatutuki tūranga fulfilment manawa reka full (moon) hua, rākaunui full of vigour matomato Full screen Mata katoa full, be full, filled up kikī fulla, chap, person korokē fun, sensation ī function āheinga function kaupapa matua function Mahi function ngaku function take function taumahi function tikanga function key pātuhi taumahi functional group rōpū mahinga functioning mahinga fundamental frequency auau iarere taketake funds pūtea NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 104 of 285 English Māori fungi kōpura whetū fungus kōpura whetū funk waiata pānguru pahu funnel (n) kōrere further yet ki kō atu furthermore waihoki fury, anger riri fuse honopare [NZTC] fuse (v.t.) hono futile huakore future wā e tū mai nei future (the) tua o te wae māpara future date raurangi future perspectives tirohanga whakamua future tense wāheke gabbro tokahewa [bare, smooth rock NZTC] gain whai gain whiwhi galaxy ikarangi galaxy Te Ikarangi galaxy, Milky Way Te Mango Roa, Te Ika Roa gall bladder kouawai gallery taiwhanga gallons kārani gallop hārapa game tākaro gamete pūtaumomoira gamete tohuhema gamete production whakaputa tohuhema gametic cell pūtau tohuhema gamma ray hihi kama gang tokomatua gap āputa gaping, open hāmama garden māra garden Mārahanga garden centre pokapū māra garden slater pāpapa-kōura garment covered with kiwi feathers arikiwi gas hau gas haurehu gas bubble pupū korohū gas exchange [biol] whakawhiti haurehu gas exchange occurs e whakawhiti ai te haurehu gastropod pūpū gate, entrance kuhunga gateway tomokanga gateway waharoa gather , collect, collection kohi gather in arms hao NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 105 of 285 English Māori gather into rauangi gather leafy crops kato gather together whakahiato gather up whakawhāiti gather, to kāhui gather, to whakaemi gather, to; pick, pluck kato (-hia) gather/pick whawhaki, kato gathered in folds, frilly hāngorungoru gathered together apiapi gathered up in folds pūkorukoru gathering (of clouds) kohikohi gathering (of clouds) rauika gathering (of clouds) ruruku gauge (noun and verb) ine gauze whāriki ārai gear kīa gear niho gear tueke gear, belongings taputapu gearbox wakaniho gearbox wakaniho [Ryan, Ngata], pouaka whakahuri [Ngata] gecko moko gecko, skink, lizard mokomoko Geiger counter ine iraruke [radiation meter. NZTC] gemstone mihiwai gender ira tangata gene ira gene expression whakaaturanga ira gene interaction mahitahitanga ira gene pool petinga ira gene pool puna ira gene therapy haumanu ā-ira general ahuwhānui general tauwhānui generalisation tukupūtanga generalisations whānuitanga generalise whakatau tikanga generate hahau generate electricity whakanao hiko generating hahautanga generation ahunga generation reanga generation whakatipuranga generator whakahiko generosity of spirit wairua marere generous marere genetic iranga genetic advantage huapai ā-ira NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 106 of 285 English Māori genetic change huringa iranga, rerekē haere o te iranga genetic code tohu iranga genetic code tūtohinga iranga genetic disorder tahumaero iranga genetic drift terenga iranga genetic engineering raweke ira , whawhe ira genetic engineering whawhe ira genetic factor take iranga genetic information mōhiohio ā-ira genetic information tohutohu iranga, mōhiohio iranga genetic inheritance iranga tukunga iho genetic isolation taratahi iranga genetic material ngaku iranga genetic modification whawhe ira, rawekeweke iranga genetic process pānga iranga genetic process tukanga iranga genetic stress disorder mate pōkaikaha iranga genetic technique āhua-ā-mahi iranga genetic variation iranga taurangi genetic variation tāupetanga iranga [WH] genetically engineered bacteria huakita he mea raweke ngā ira genetically engineered, applied genetics whawhē ira genetically linked diseases mate ā-ira genetically modified raweke ā-iratia, he mea raweke ngā ira genetically modified foods kai raweke ira genetics iranga genital opening puaretanga taihemahema genocide patu iwi genome huingaira genotype momoira genotype tohuira genotype tohuiranga genre momo tuhinga genre tūmomo tuhi genre (music) tūmomo pūoro gentle breeze apū matangi gentle breeze hūmārika gentle slope rārangi aupiki iti gentle, easy ngāwari gentle, pleasant, kindly ngāwari gentleman's agreement kī taurangi nā te rangatira kī tahi genuine houtupu genuine tūturu genus puninga geographic mātāwhenuatanga geography mātauranga matawhenua geography takotoranga papa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 107 of 285 English Māori geological event tauwhāinga papawhenua geological history whakapapa pūtaiao-ā-nuku geological period wā arowhenua geologist Kaitātai arowhenua geologist kaitoka a nuku geology arowhenua geology papawhenua geology pūtaiao ā-nuku geometric reason pūtake āhuahanga geometrical reason take āhuahanga geothermal energy pūngao puia, pūngao ngāwhā geranium pinakitere germ iroriki germ mero germinate tinaku germination rara-taunga-rere germination tinakutanga germs mero mate gesticulate, gesticulation rotarota get a move on ke kama get a move on kia kama get involved in whai wāhi (mai/atu ki) get nearer tatanga get ready, to whakareri get someone to do something waiho mā … e … get, fetch tīkina geyser waiariki giant konganuku giant dragonfly kapokapowai, uruururoa Giant petrel pāngurunguru giant sling kōpere kaitā gift takoha gift with obligation to return favour koha tamana gifted (special ability) parapara nui gigabyte kikapaita ginger paitū kanekane, angoango ginger beer pia kōpī, wai angoango giraffe weevil tūwhaipapa girth paenga porowhita girthstrap kati given tukuna given name ingoa tapa given that ki te heipū ka … given that mea kau he glaciation wā kōpakatanga Glacier awa hauaitu glacier awa kōpaka glacier awakeo glamorous, fashion ātaahua glance sideways tiro korotaha NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 108 of 285 English Māori glance sideways titiro kohura gland, sweat repe tota, repe tōtā, werawera glass kōata glass house whare kōata Glass Jar Pounamu kōata glass tube ngongo karaehe, ngongo kōata glass-like lustre kanapa-kōata glass-water interface atanga k?ata-wai glaucoma mate kirikaru/kamo/whatu glaucoma mate roikaru glaucous bloom of leaf hanamā glaze (chemical) whāanga glide tauhōkai glider rerehau glint tīahoaho global huri noa global community hapori ao global issues take ā-ao global warming mahana haere o te ao global warming te mahana ake o te ao global warming whakamahana o te ao global warming whakamāhanahana o te ao globalisation whakaaotanga glomerulus pona iatoto glossary kuputaka glow kohakoha glow brightly mumura glow, dim, glimmering kātoretore glowing match māti mura glucose huka glucose kuhuka glucose kūhuka glue waipia glutton kaihorohoro glyceride hākawa nonireka glycerol nonireka go haere go all around taiāwhio go away; to hanake Go Back E Hoki go between takawaenga go in different directions korara go milky, cloudy mirakaraka, ehuehu, kōrehu go on! You don't say! kia tika go slowly āta haere go supernova huri hei supernova Go to Haere ki Go to Folder Haere ki Kōpaki go up and down ka piki, ka heke goal-setting whakatakoto whāinga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 109 of 285 English Māori goatfish āhuruhuru God of food Rongo godwit kūaka gold Kōura gold koura (Au) gold foil experiment Tūhuratanga puka koura, whakamātau puka koura gold mining kari koura gold mining keringa kōura golden age wā makuru goldfield papa kōura golf ball paoro korowha golf ball pōro hahau golf course papa haupōro Golgi body paparanga miru Gondwana Gondwana Gondwanaland Te Uri-Mā-Roa good feeling from the heart oranga ngākau good feeling from the heart paeārahi good taste pāreka goods hokonga goods and services hokonga me ngā ratonga goose kuihi Gore Waihopai gorge tāwhārua gorse kōhe, kōti; whino [Kai Tahu]; tūtū [in Pounamu, Pounamu], Kōhi Goto Haere ki gourd, calabash tahā Governor Hobson Kāwana Hopihona grab hold of, hold puriti graceful huatau grade māhiti grade, sort out māhiti grade, to tātari gradient rōnaki gradient function tikanga rōnaki gradient slope rōnaki gradualism ātawhanake graduated evolution kunenga whanakemoka graffiti tuhinga anuanu grain patakano grain tōpata grain of rice tōpata raihi grain of tree ripa grammar wetereo grammar wetereo grammar wetewete i te reo grammatical terminology tapanga wetewete i te reo grand entry tomokanga whakahirahira NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 110 of 285 English Māori grandchild of theirs hei mokopuna mō rātou grandfather tipuna grandfather tipuna tāne granite hinewaiapu grants moni tuku graph kauwhata graph tōpū hotuku graph, pie kauwhata porohita graphic whakairoiro Graphic (computer) whakairoiro graphic communication whakamōhio ā-whakairoiro graphic filter tātari whakairoiro graphics whakairoiro graphing data raraunga hōtuku graphing data whakatōpū hōtuku graphite matāpango graphite waro reti grasp nanao(mia) grasp greedily hao grass karaehe grass otaota, pātītī grass pātītī grass pē grass tarutaru grass grub papahu otaota grass grub larva papahu tunga wahu grasshopper māwhitiwhiti grassland tahora grate, spur, crackle pakepakē grating keokeo gravel kirikiri gravel onepu, kirikiri gravimeter ine tō-ā-papa gravimetric analysis tātari tō-ā-papa, tātari taumaha gravitational effect pānga tō ā-papa gravitational energy ngao tō-ā-papa gravitational field āpure tō-ā-papa gravitational potential energy pūngao torohū tō-ā-papa gravitational potentional energy ngao tō-ā-papa pūngao moe (Ep) gravity tō-ā-papa grayed command tono rehu grease pera, hinu greasy hinuhinu Great Barrier Island Aotea Great Depression Pāheketanga Ohaoha great Fleet Tāruru Nui great, highly important whakahirahira greater-than sign tohu nui-ake Green Kākāriki green plant hopper kiritaitea NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 111 of 285 English Māori green potato kamorā greenhouse effect (pānga) kati kōtuhi greenhouse effect para ārai greenhouse effect para ārai greenhouse gases hau kati kōtuhi greet affectionately, welcome maiohae greeting mihi grey kiwikiwi grey hair hina Greytown Hupenui Greywacke Hōanga greywacky kōhatu awa grid mātiti grid reference tohu mātiti gridlines rārangi mātiti grief, distress pāmamae grin pakiri grind kauoro grind down, grate kuoro grip kakati groan or sigh ngunguru groan, mutter under breath ngunguru puku groggy tūpai grope about, to; search, to whāwhā haere gross (movements) (koiri) uanui Gross Domestic Product per capita (GDP) Whakanaonga Tapeke ki Uta (GDP) Gross National Product per capita (GNP) Whakanaonga Tapeke ?-Motu (GNP) ground hue ground beetle kurikuri ground breaking waere ground movement kaunuku o te whenua grounded ka paiakatia group rōpū group tokomatua group whakaminenga group (as of dolphins) rāngai group box pouaka rōpū group by whakarōpū ā- group discussion whiriwhiri ā-rōpū group item tūemi whakarōpū group level taumata rōpū group project pūtere rōpū grouping whakarōpū grove of hinau trees uru hīnau grove of trees uru grove of trees uru rākau grow tipu grow tupu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 112 of 285 English Māori growing black pāpango growing in clumps pūwharawhara growing up, aging pakeketanga grown up, aged pāhake grown up, aged pākeke growth tipu growth hormone taiaki tipu growth response urupare tupu growth, bearing fruit puare grumble, distant amuamu grunting horuhoru guarantee whakapūmau guard cell pūtau tautiaki guardian tipua Guatemala Kuatamāra guerrilla (soldiers) hoia tohohū GUID GUID guide kaiārahi guide kāpehu guideline aratohu guideline tohuārahi guides ngā kaiārahi guinea pig kinipoaka guitar maker, Creator kaihanga-rakuraku guitar, to scratch or scrape kitā guitar, to scratch or scrape rakuraku gum kāpia gummy weed kakau moana gums pae gush kuhī, paratī gush forth kuhī, pākaru, pakaru gust, squall apu hau, apu matangi gut (fish) tuaki gut, to tuakina gymnastics pītakataka gymnosperm tipu hua inohi gypsum gypsum H.W.Williams (dictionary) Te Wiremu habitat ripoinga habitat wāhi noho habitual activities mahi rite tonu te mahia Hades Haiti haemoglobin kawehā haemophilia mate toto tepekore hair huruhuru hair makawe hair dryer pūrere whakamaroke makawe hair dryer whakamaroke makawe hair follicule pūtake huruhuru half hāwhe NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 113 of 285 English Māori half caste hāwhe kāehe half equation whārite haurua half life koiora memeha, ruatanga oranga, oranga hauruatanga half-life houanga memeha [TM], ora haurua haloalkane waiwaro tahi whāpāhare halogen kōnakonako (lamp); whāpāhare (chem.) halothane gene ira harotene hamburger pākā kau hames (two pieces of iron that are fastened to the collar around the horse's neck to which the chains hauling the wagon are attached) hēmi hammer, of ear kuru hand in hand with (go) haere kōtui hand lotion hinu pani ringa hand pointer atatohu ringa handbag pēke ā ringa handful kapunga handheld puriringa handkerchief aikiha handle raweke handle of a tool kakau handle, handlebar hānara handmade mud bricks pereki kua hangaia ā-ringa ki te kerepeti, porouku-a-ringa handout tohanga handrail rōau handwriting tuhiringa hang whata hang on a minute taihoa ake nei hang suspended tautau hang up kotia hang up whakawhatatia hang up, suspend whakairia hanging tārewa hanging indent nuku iri hanging on, clinging to tīrou Hanmer Springs Te Whakatakataka-o-te-ngārahu-o-te-ahi-a-Tamatea happy, joyful harakoa happy, joyful harakoakoa happy, joyful harikoa happy, joyful koa harass, harassment whakatāwheta harbour wahapū harbour whanga hard mārō hard disk kōpae mārō NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 114 of 285 English Māori hard surface, pathway papatau hardcopy tānga hardware acceleration whakatere pūmanawa harmless substance ngaku korekino harmonic motion nekehanga hawarite harmonic sequence raupapa hawarite harrow rakaraka harvest a root crop hauhake harvest root crop, gather hauhake harvested, dug up hauhaketia hash browns rīwai parauri hasten, hurry, impatience, impatient whāwhai Hastings Heretaunga Hataitai Whātaitai hatch paopao hatching paonga haul; pull, to kume, kukume (kūmea) have a sale whakaheke i te utu hoko have an effect on whai wāhi ana have in common te āhuatanga e ōrite ana have to ka mate ki te have to carry ka mate ki te mau haere have you ever kua … anō koe having four sides, oblong tapawhā Hawaii Hawaii Hawaiian waka that made the journey to Aotearoa and back to Hawaii Hokulea hay fever mate ā hei hazard matepā hazard, hazardous mōrearea haze kōtuhi hazelnut hānati hazy light hinātore he even went tae rā anō ai ia He was becoming less conceited Kua kore haere ia e whakahīhī he was living there a long time he roa ia e noho ana i reira head anganga head māhuna head māhunga head mātenga head pane Head of the fish, Wellington Te Upoko o te Ika head-bobbing mārangaranga te mahunga header pane heading panekōrero heading style kāhua panekōrero headland kūrae heal mahu health agency, health service taumatua hauora Health and Disabilities Commissioner Te Toihau Hauora, Hauātanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 115 of 285 English Māori health and safety measures tohu hauora whakatūpato health resort tataunga hauora health, healthy oranga health-education class akomanga hauora health-promoting action mahi toko i te ora, mahi hāpai hauora healthy ora healthy food kai whai oranga heaps of pūkei heard from, to listen rarongohia heard, listened to rangona heard, listened to rongohia hearing aid pūrere rongo heart burn pohongawhā heart disease mate manawa heart muscle uaua manawa heart of tree tahiwi heart rate kapakapa manawa heart rate monitor taonga aroturuki kapakapa manawa heart wall pātū manawa hearth, fire side takuahi hearthstone takuahi heart-shaped matakawa heat wera heat capacity kahapupuri wera heat capacity ōpunga heat conduction ariponga wera heat conductivity kawe ia wera heat energy ngao wera heat energy pūngao wera heat transfer whakawhitiwhiti pūngao wera heater whakamahana Heathcote River Otakaroro heavenly bodies ao-tuarangi heavy taimaha heavy taumaha heavy drinking inu porohaurangi, unu porohaurangi heavy metal konganuku taumaha heavy metal Konganuku Taumaha hectare Heketā hectare heketea hedge, boundary, wall pātūtū hedgehog hetiheti hedgehog tuatete heed aro heel rekereke height teitei heirloom kura helicopter waka pūrerehua helium haumāmā (He) helium balloon porohau haumāmā NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 116 of 285 English Māori helium gas korohū haumāmā, haurehu haumāmā helix tōrino hello! How do you do kia ora hello! How do you do kiōra help ?whina help button pātene āwhina Help File Kōnae ?whina help index kuputohu āwhina help topic kaupapa āwhina helpful tuku painga helpless paraheahea hem remu hemi-parasite pirinoa-haurua hemisphere tuakoi hen heihei hen pīkaokao hepatitis A atekakā A hepatitis B ate kakā B heptane hewaro heptene waiwaro rua hewaro Her Majesty the Queen Te Kuini Mananui her royal majesty tōna tapairu whakahirahira herbivore kaiota herd whakataka,kāhui here, this place (where I am) konei heritage tuku ihotanga heritage trails huarahi tuku ihotanga hermit crab kāunga hero tuatangata herring aua Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) Diagram Hoahoa Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) heterotrophic kaihirihiri heterozygous iraruakē heterozygous genotype momoira huanga rerekē hew, shape out hahau hex-1-ene waiwaro rua-1-owaro hexagonal tapaono hexane owaro(C6H14) hexanol waihā owaro hexene waiwaro rua owaro hey man, you are having me on e tā, kia tika hibernate moe hōtoke hibernation moe hōtoke hibernation moenga hōtoke hiccup koho Hicks Bay Wharakahika hidden hunahuna hidden text kupu hunahuna hide huna hide and seek tauhunahuna NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 117 of 285 English Māori Hide Detail Huna Taipitopito Hide Details Huna ngā Taipitopito hide oneself whakapeke hide, conceal huna hide, to whakapeke hierarchical selection tīpakonga aroākapa hieroglyphics tuhinga kōrero high teitei High Tiketike high (angle) shot tangorunga high (blood) pressure. pēhanga teitei, pēhanga kaha high acceleration tino whakatere high country ouke teitei High Court Kōti Matua high court Kōti Teitei High Court judge kaiwhakawā o te Kōti Matua high frequency sound haumarangai high level organisational information whakamārama mō ngā whakatāhuhutanga matua high priority tino manāke high resolution tino taumira high rise building, skyscraper whare teitei high tide paringa high, lofty ikeike high-decile school kura ōtekau tike higher still teitei rawa atu highlight miramira highlight tīpako highlighted command tono miramira highlighter whakamira high-low lines rārangi tike-hakahaka high-rise block whaitua tari ikeike hi-jack, hijack kahaki hill hiwi Hillary Commission Komihana o Hillary Hīnau tree hīnau hinge whata hinge joint pona kokopi Hiragana Hirangana hire purchase hoko putuputu his alone, hers alone tāna ake his real father tōna pāpā ake hiss hihī histogram kauwhata pouhere. historian tumu kōrero hītori historians tumu kōrero hītori Historic Places Trust Ngā Pou Herenga Kōrero historic site wāhi hītori historical hītoritanga historical kōrero-o-mua NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 118 of 285 English Māori Historical Atlas Ko Papatūānuku e Takoto nei historical insight kitenga hītori, māramatanga hītori historical problems raruraru o mua, raruraru hītori history hītori history tāhuhu kōrero history, story from the past kōrero nehe hit haua hit hauhau hit taunga hit and miss, sudden whawhati tata hitchhiker paoheke hitchhiker thumb kōnui hikihaiki HIV virus huaketo HIV hobbies runaruna hobby runaruna hogshead kāho hokey pokey hoki poki hold pupuri hold puri hold down a button puri iho te pātene hold fast pūmau hole kōwhao hole puare Hole in the Rock Motukōkako holes in flute wenewene holistic education ngā mātauranga katoatanga holistic learning ako torowhānui hollow pokorua hollow out hākaro home kāinga home birth whakawhānau i te kāinga home country toi whenua HOME key pātuhi K?INGA home page whārangi kāinga home phone waea kāinga home range korahitanga k?inga homemade nā te ringaringa tangata i rahurahu homestead in Rangitukia Maraetai homing (device) whāhoki homing behaviour whanonga hohoki [whāhoki] homing pigeon kererū hokihoki hominin tangata onamata homologous chromosome pūira huirua homologous pair pūira huirua takirua homologous series ranga pūruarite homozygous dominant momoira huangarite ira-ngoi homozygous dominant phenotype tohuāhua iraruarite ngoi homozygous genotype momoira huangarite homozygous recessive iraruarite ngoikore homozygous recessive momoira huangarite ira-ngoikore NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 119 of 285 English Māori homozygous recessive phenotype tohuāhua iraruarite ngoikore Honduras Honotura honest he ngākau tapatahi hook hūka hook pīhuka hop, hopping hītokitoki hops hāpi horizon paerangi horizon tuapae horizontal hīpae horizontal huapae horizontal whakapae horizontal component wāhanga huapae horizontal distance tawhiti huapae horizontal line rārangi huapae horizontal scroll panuku whakapae horizontal scroll bar pae panuku whakapae horizontal velocity tere huapae hormone taiāki hormone gene ira taiaki hormone treatment haumanu, maimoa taiaki hormones taiāki horns maire horrible weriweri horse that just roams about hōiho nāti horticulture ahumāra, mahi māra hose hou hose tukuwai, ngongowai host kaihautū host [biol] kaimanako host plant tipu manaaki hot coals, embers tīnohi waro hot spot pūwāhi wera hot spring ngāwhā hotdog tōtiti-wera hotel, public house pāparakāuta hotkey pātuhipoka hot-water cylinder puoto waiwera hour format hōputu hāora hourglass tārihāora house frame kautawa house of learning whare wānaga House of Representatives (1906) Whare o Raro house sparrow tiu, kaiwīti, manu kino household kāinga nohoanga housing estate rawa whare hoverfly rangotopaki, ngarotopaki how … affects he pēhea te whakapā o how … could reduce the risk kia pēhea e whakahekea ai te mōrea how …. can effect he pēhea te pā o NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 120 of 285 English Māori how did you come mā hea mai koutou how do you get to mā hea koe haere ai ki … how is it possible me aha e taea ai how is this achieved he pēhea tēnei e tutuki ai how long … living e hia te roa …. e noho ana how long … travelling pēhea te roa … e haere ana how long does it take from … to … pēhea te roa atu i … ki … how loud the noise is te kaha pāoho mai o te pūoro how serious is he pēhea rawa te kino o te mate how sweet is this! anō te reka! HTML HTML HTML file Kōnae HTML HTML tag tūtohu HTML HTTP HTTP huddled up tapapahu Hue Hākano hug, to awhi, awhiawhi huhu pepe tunga huia feather cloak kahu huia Hukarere Point, Napier Hukarere hull takere hum waiata hāmūmū human tangata human and physical resources rawa ā-tangata, ā-tinana human body tinana tangata Human Development Index (HDI) Kuputohu o te Whanaketanga Tangata (HDI) human digestive system pūnaha kūnatu kai o te tangata human genome diversity project kaupapa raweke ira human heart manawa tangata human relationships taura here tangata human respiratory system pūnaha romahā o te tangata, pūnaha tukupūngao human rights motika tangata human society porihanga tangata humanitarian movement kuhunga ngākau atawhainga humanities aronui humanly possible e taea e te tangata humble māhaki humble, humility hūmarie humerus peke humid takawai humour, aqueous waikaru humour, vitreous roikaru humours wē tinana hump back whale pakake hundred peaks, ancestral mountain of the Te Whānau a Apanui Tihirau hunter kaikimi hunting wasp wāpi whaiwhai NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 121 of 285 English Māori Huntly Rāhui Pokeka hurricane haumātakataka hurricane huripari hurricane tūpuhi hurry up ke tere hurry up kia tere Hutt Valley Te Awakairanga hybrid Parito, parito kanorua hybrid genetics iranga parito hydraulic waipēhi hydrocarbon waiwaro hydrocarbon refinery waiwaro tohitū-whakapai hydrochloric acid waikawa pūhaumāota hydrochloric acid waikawa pūmāota (HCl) hydrogen hauwai (H) hydrogen carbonate ōwarokawa hauwai, pākawawaro hauwai hydrogen chloride hauwai rua pūhaumāota hydrogen gas korohū hauwai (H2) hydrogen iodide p?hare konutawa hydrogen iodide gas hauwai p?hare konutawa hydrogen ion katote hauwai (H+) hydrogen ion ngota katote hauwai hydrogen line spectrum rārangi hihinga hauwai hydrogen spectrum hihinga hauwai hydrogen sulphide hauwai pūngāwhā hydrolyse hāmeha hydrolysis whakapāheko ā-wai hydronium katote hauwai honowai hydroponic whakatipu-ā-wai hydroponic whakatupu-a-wai, toutou hydroponic system pūnaha whakatipu ā-wai, pūnaha, tupu hydroponic(s) whakatipu ā-wai hydroponics huawhenua tipu ā-wai hydroponics whakatipu ā-wai hydroxide waihā hydroxide ion waihā (OH-), katote waihā hygiene noho kiriora hymen kiritapu hyperbola pūwerewere hyperlink honongaitua hyperlink address wāhitau honongaitua hypertension pōrutunga hypha, hyphae weuweu hyphae take-ai-kore hyphae Wekeweke hyphen tohuhono hyphenation tohuhononga hypnotherapist kaiwhakarotu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 122 of 285 English Māori hypochlorous acid waikawaiti māota hypoglycaemia hapahuka hypothalamus tamaatoato hypothermia hauhauaitu hypothesise marohi hypothesise whakapae hypothetical whakaaro noatia hypsilophodpont mokokaimanga, mokowerikaimanga I agree! koia rā! I can only make a small donation He koha paku noa iho taku e taea ai I certainly will not go Kore au e haere I hope we don't have to kei mate tāua i te I might be lucky enough to catch me kore e mau mai i a au I regret to inform you aroha mai koa i te mea I should have ka mahue mai taku I ve no idea! aua hoki! I waited and waited Ka wanga, ka wanga I will never ever go Kore rawa au e haere I will not go E kore au e haere (stronger than kāore e …) I won't be going Kua kore au e haere (implies a change of mind) I wonder how much e hia rā te utu I, me āua I/O (input/output) tāuru/tāputa ice age wā tio ice block poro hukapapa ice cap motutio, panetio ice cube mataono hukapapa, porotio ice cube porowhā hukapapa icecap panetio ichthyosaur makotipua, mokoaihe ICM ICM icon ata icon taonga ingoa nui icon waitohu ID ID idea huatau identical ritepū identifier kaitāutu identify tātuhi, tautuhi identify tautohu identify tāutu identify whakatū ingoa identify / define tautohu identify with a cut, claim tapahi i tana tohu identify, define tāutu identify, define tautuhi identify, depict tautuhi identity tuakiri NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 123 of 285 English Māori identity whakatohutanga ideology ngā whakapono tōrangapū idiom kīwaha if mehemeha if nei if pēnā If it were not for me kore ake … hei … igneous intrusion kōngutu urutomo igneous intrusion kōngutu urutomo igneous rock toka kongotu igneous rock toka ngiha / toka kōngotu ignite, start murara ignited whakakāpuratia, kā ignorant kūare ignore waiho Ignore All Waiho ēnā ignore their mana takatakahia o rātou mana ignore, belittle whakahāwea IIS IIS ileum piropiko ill begotten kore kiko ill defined rehurehu noa ill treat, use with violence tūkino ill treated, used with violence tūkinotia ill-treat maukinotia IM-address wāhitau-IM image ata image atahanga image mātātuhi image tūata images ataata imaginary pohewa imaginary, romantic pohewa imagination pohewatanga imaginative pohewa imaginative whakatokonga whakaaro imaginatively kia pohewa imagine whakaaro I ōu mahara imagine whakatoko whakaaro imagine (that you are) .. me wawata e koe he kairipoata imaging technology hangarau ata IME IME imitate whakatau imitate whakataurite imitate birdsong e.g. with a leaf pepe imitate, mimic pakoire immediately inamata immediately, forthwith tangetange immediately, without delay tangetange immerse, to rumakina NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 124 of 285 English Māori immersed in water, hidden noho ngaro immigrant manene immigrants, foreigners tauiwi pakeha immigration centre pokapū manene immune response urupare ārai immunisation whakatō kākano ārai mate immunisation whakatō kanoārai(tanga) immunity ārai mate impact ariā impact awe impact pānga impact pānga impact pāpātanga impact pātuki impact negatively pēhi kore hua impact of colonisation papātanga o te tāmitanga impact, relationship (things) pānga impairment taimahatanga implantation whakatōnga implementation process hātepe whakatinana, tukanga whakauru implementation strategies rautaki whakapuaki implication hīraunga import hoko ki uta import kawemai Import Data Raraunga Kawemai Import from Maiuta i Importance Hiranga important hira important whai tikanga important whaitake important event tūāhua hiranga important, significant tāpua Imported Maiutatia impossible e kore e taea impregnable ātete impression hāraunga impressionism kōpuratanga impressionism, impressionistic ariā kōpura improve whakapai impulse tōpana whakahāngai in a hurry, flurried pōnānā in a sense ki te tirohia anō in addition āpiti atu in addition tāpari in addition tāpiri in between waenganui in cartesian form mā te ritenga tuaka In case it can be found mei i kore e kitea in depth studies wānangatanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 125 of 285 English Māori in detached groups kōpure, kōpurepure In field Rō āpure in good order nahanaha in hope of, in expectation kia mai kore in particular ina koa in particular otirā in polar form kia pākoki te āhua in recent times nō nā tata nei in remembrance whakamaharatanga in sections he wāhi anō, he wāhi anō in series hei ara hātepe in terms of e ai ki in terms of hei kīanga o in the direction of ahu in the early i te tōmuatanga o te tekau tau atu i in the early 1940 i ngā tau tōmua o 1940 in the end, when it was over (finished) I te mutunga in the event that they arrive ki te mea ka tae mai rātou in the forest rongohere in the future a muri atu in the late i te tōmuritanga o te in the long term i te takanga o te wā in vain hauwarea in vain, to no avail auare ake in your discussion i tō matapaki, matapakinga inactive nohopuku inactive tautauā inactive window matapihi tautauā inactive, slow wherū inbox pouakaroto inch, inches inihi incident ray hihi tūpono incisor niho tapahi incite, brisk hīkaka inclination, desire aronui including āpiti atu including tae atu ki including tae noa ki including post and packaging kei roto i taua utu te tuku mō te poutāpeta me te takai inclusive community hapori whakakapi i te katoa income moni whiwhi income tested benefit takuhe kua whakamātautautia te moni whiwhi income tested benefit tētahi takuhe kua whakamātautautia te moni whiwhi incoming message karere taumai incompatible hotokore incomplete hukihuki incomplete combustion ngingiha otikore NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 126 of 285 English Māori incorporated society manatōpū incorporation kaporeihana whenua incorrect hē Increase Indent Nuku Whakanui increase the risk of e tini piki ai te pānga o increased, rapidly multiplied papātanga incremental āpitihanga Incubate pēhi incubation pēhinga incubation period wā pēhinga incubator pāka whakamāhanahana incubator pūrereawhi indefinite location wāwā, wīwī indent nuku indentured labour whakahāwinitanga i ngā kaimahi independent assortment [biol] hiatonga korehere independent historical enquiry tā te ākonga ake rangahau hītori independent variable taurangi whakamauru kore index kuputohu index rārangi kupu index taupū India ?nia indicator tūtohu indicator, natural tohu māori indigenous taketake indigenous people iwi maori ake indigenous people ngā iwi ake indigenous plant, can be used for medical purposes koromiko indigenous rights movement kuhunga motika iwi taketake indigenous shrub, can be used for medical purposes tutu indirect evidence taunaki putaiao kōaro indistinct mōnehunehu indistinct, misty pūkohukohu individual taha ā-ringa individualism takitahitanga Indonesia Initonīhia indoor basketball poirawhi induced current iahiko whakaputa-o-roto [NZTC] induced fit whakamau whāpoapoa induced voltage ngaohiko poapoa inductor pūpoapoa inductor coil p?kai püpoapoa indulge (especially in eating) honi industrial chemical process tukanga matū ahumahi industrialised country whenua ahumahi industrialised world te ao mahi wheketere industry ahumahi industry ohu mahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 127 of 285 English Māori industry umanga inelastic rorohakore inequity ōritenga kore, tōkeke kore inert electrode kawehiko tūpuku inertia tupuku inertia tūpuku inexperienced ihupuku infect poke, whakapoke infection mate infection pokenga infection whakapokenga infertility pākoko, pukupā, pakoko, matapā, korekore inflammation kakātanga inflammatory whakakakā, kakā influence awe influence poapoa influence whakaawe influences awenga influenza rewharewha informal hāramuramu informal ōpaki information mōhiohio information pārongo information putanga information rongo information and communication technology te hangarau mōhiohio me te hangarau whakamōhio information gathering kohi mōhiohio information gathering kohikohi mōhio information processing tukatuka mōhiohio information processing whakamahi mōhiohio, wetewete mōhiohio information retrieval tipoka mōhio information sources mātāpuna mōhiotanga informed and responsible participation uru mōhio, uru haepapa atu informed consent āta whakaae i runga i te mārama informed member ā-tangata kotahi, ā-tangata mātau informed; know, to mātau infrared pōkākā infrared [radiation] hihi pōkākā infra-red wave hihi pōkākā infrastructure anga pakihi infrastructure anga rāroto ingenuity parapara inhale whakangā inhaled air hau ka whakangā inheritance hekeiho inheritance kāwaiheke inheritance tukunga iho NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 128 of 285 English Māori inheritance tūranga tuku iho inherited variation momo whakaheke inhibited aukati inhibitor kaitāmi initial heart rate kapakapa manawa tīmata initial speed tere tuatahi, tīmata initial velocity tere tīmata initial velocity tere tuatahi, tīmata initialization file kōnae arawhiti initialize arawhiti Initials Waitohu initiate change kōwhiri panoni, tīmata panoni injection pūwero injured whara ink mangumangu ink waituhi Ink Annotations Tuhipoka Waituhi inland roto whenua inlay korotiwha inlet pipes kōrere tukuwai inline rōrārangi inline image tūata rōrārangi innate behaviour whanonga taketake inner ear taringa roto inner planet aorangi whakaroto inner skin kiriwai inner strength iotanga o roto innocent hara kore noa innovate auaha innovation auahatanga innovation tirohanga hou innovation whakahoutanga innovation, innovative te whai i ngā huarahi hou innovation, technological pūrere hangarau tino hou innovator kaihanga auaha inoculate tāpoke inoculate whakatipu-ā-pia (culture); tāpoke(hia) (against disease) inoculation tāpokenga inorganic fertiliser wairākau pararopi in-place buttons pātene rōwāhi input kōkuhunga input tāuru input focus arotahi tāuru inquire pākiki inquire, interview uiui inquire; ask, to uiui inquiry uiuinga insect ngāngara insect ngārara NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 129 of 285 English Māori insect pēpeke insect repellent rongoā ārai ngārara insect-pollinated flower puāwai ruihaetia e te pepeke insects te aitanga a Pepeke insects te aitanga a Punga Insert Kōkuhu insert kōkuhu (v), kōuru, tāuru insert kuhu insert (n) komotanga Insert Data Raraunga Kōkuhu Insert File Kōnae Kōkuhu INSERT key pātuhi K?KUHU insert mode aratau kōkuhu insertion komotanga insertion of triceps kōurunga o te uatoru insertion point pūwāhi kōkuhu insight āhuatanga mātau insignificant hauwarea insist whakanonoi insist on immediate action tohea tō take kia kitea mai ināianei insistence nonoi insoluble rewakore insoluble fibre weu rewakore inspect mātai inspire akiaki, whakamanawa install tāuta installation utanga installation disk kōpae utanga Installation ID Tautuhinga Utanga installer kaiuta instance tauira instantaneous inamata instantaneous acceleration whakatere ohorere, whakatere inamata instantaneous speciation whakamomo tangetange instantaneous speed tere ohorere instead of mahue te … instead of going home tē hoki ai ki te kāinga institute pūtahi institution pūtahitanga instruct whakaakoako instruct, advice tohutohu instruction tohutohu instruction manual pukapuka tohutohu instruction manuals and explanatory leaflets pukapuka tohutohu me ngā panui instructor kaiwhakamātau insulate pareārai insulating material matū whakaarai insulating property āhuatanga ārai NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 130 of 285 English Māori insulation ārai insulator ārai insulin taiaki insulin taiaki huka insulin pump papu taiaki huka insurance rīanga integer tau tōpū integer tau tōpū integral [calculus] pāwhaitua integrate kōmitimiti integrate whātahi integrated whatahitanga integrated assessment kōmitimiti o te aromatawai ki ngā mahi, ki ngā akoako rānei integrated into kua rarangahia atu ki integrated nature āhua kōtuitui integrated school kura tāuke integration tikanga pāwhaitua integration whakaurunga integrity ngākau tapatahi integrity taparenga intellectual punenga, ua-hinengaro intellectual taha hinengaro intellectual property right mōtika whakairoiro hinengaro intellectual property rights mana whakairo hinengaro intended whakatakune intense (of colour) kitakita intense heat hihi te wera intensely dark night pō kerekere intensity kukū, rukiruki intensive care wāhanga whāomoomo intention takune intentional mārire interaction noho tahitanga interactions nohonga tahitanga interactions nohotahitanga interactions nohotahitanga interactive pāhekoheko interactive tauwhiti interactive tauwhiti interactive multimedia pāpāho pāhekoheko intercepts (in netball) maka kua haukotia interconnection whakahononga ngātahi interconnection whakanoho ngātahi intercostals muscle uaua taka intercourse, sexual ai, mahimahi interdependence taupuhipuhi(tanga) interdependence taupuhipuhinga interdependent taupuhipuhi interest itareti NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 131 of 285 English Māori interest group rōpū whai kaupapa interesting puia interests kaingākautanga interface atanga interface matawehe interface, boundary kotikoti papatahi, mata weherua, rohe, tauroherohe, atanga interfere with raweke interference mahirihiri interference (radio) mahiratanga interior design hoahoa rō whare interlaced kōtui, kōtuitui interlaced rīrapa Intermediate School Kura Waenga intermolecular force t?pana waenga r?poi ngota internal body temperature. pāmahana āroto, pākiri tinana, pāmahana tinana internal modem pouwhanga ā-roto internal pressures pēhanga o roto internal reflection whakaata a-roto, whakaata rāroto, tauroto internal skeleton anga roto, anga rāroto, tauroto internal structure hanganga aroto International characters Pūāhua o te Ao international organisations pūtahitanga o te ao whānui, rōpū whakahaere ā-ao international relations pānga rauwhenua Internet Ipurangi Internet access provider Kaituku āheitanga ipurangi Internet account Pūkete ipurangi Internet Call Waea Ipurangi Internet Explorer Whakahura Ipurangi Internet service provider Kaituku ratonga ipurangi Internet site Pae Ipurangi interpersonal skills pūmanawa mahi tahi ki te tangata interpret whakamāori, whakamahuki interpretation wetewete, whakamārama, whakamāori interrelatedness whātuituitanga interrelationship honongakōtui interrogate uiui interrupt haukoti intersection haukotinga ara intersection of the diagonals pūtahitanga o ngā hauroki interspecific waengamomokē inter-specific competition whakataetae i waenga momo kē interspecific relationships hononga waengamomokē interview patapatai interview uiui interview skills pūkenga reo ui pātai NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 132 of 285 English Māori interviewer kaikimi kōrero intestine kōpiro intestine piro into ki rō into ki roto i te into ro into roto intonation mita intranet ipurangiroto intra-specific competition whakataetae pūtāmomorite intraspecific relationship hononga i roto i tēnā rōpū, tēnā rōpū intricate manganga introduced animal kararehe kōkuhu introduced bird species momo manu nō tāwāhi introduced species momo tauhou introduction he kupu whakamārama Introduction (to essay) Whakaaturanga invade urutomo invalid muhu invasive weed taru urutomo inventiveness hinengaro auaha inventiveness pōkaitanga inventor kaihanga taonga hou Invercargill Motupohue inverse action pāheko kōaro, kōarotanga inversely proportional rahinga ōrite kōaro, taupāpātanga invert huripoki invertebrate hātaretare investigate tūhura investigate whakatewhatewha investigation tūhuratanga investment haumitanga invigorated mārō invigorated oreore invisible aringaro involuntary, passive pokerehū involvement uruuru iodide pāhare konutawa iodine konutawa iodine number tau konutawa iodine vapour rehuwai konutawa ion whakakatote ion table ripanga ngota katote, ripanga katote ionic bond hononga katote ionic compound pūhui katote ionisation katotetanga ionisation energy pūngao katotetanga ionise whakakatote ionising ability āheinga whakakatote ionosphere kōhautuakatote NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 133 of 285 English Māori ions katote IP Kawa Ipurangi iPod iKākano Ireland Airangi iris kōpere iris mata-ā-ruru iron maitai iron rino (Fe) iron oxide rino waikura iron pyrite hāmoamoa iron sand onepū rino iron(II) hydroxide rino(II) waih? iron(II) sulfate pākawa ngāwhā rino (II) iron(III) oxide rino(III) waikura irradiate taiapu iratuki irregular hikuwaru irregular whakahipahipa irreversible kāore nei he hokinga whakamuri irrigation hawai, whakahāngai awa irrigation rere ai te wai ki ngā māra, hāwaiwai (TKI) irritable bowel syndrome tero kikini irritate, provoke mūkākā irritated māngeongeo is deemed to be part of E mea ana te whakaaro, he wāhi … is dominated by ka noho ki runga i Islam (he momo whakapono) Ihirama Island Bay Tapu te Ranga island, isthmus motu isolating mechanism ?huatanga whakamomotu isolating mechanism [reproduction] nukatau whakapūreirei isolation mohoaotanga isomers poinanaha isotope kanoirite ISP ISP Israel Iharaira issue, environmental take-taiao issue, local take ā-iwi, take ā-hapori tata it doesn't matter if kāore he aha mehemea it has a ia anō it has ae anōa it looks great te rawe hoki It looks tasty! te reka hoki o te āhua! it never occurred to me kore rawa I aro I a au It was fortunate that … sent you me kore ake … hei tuku i a koe it was really delicious anō te reka it's much warmer here he mahana noa ake i konei italic tītaha Italy Itari item tūemi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 134 of 285 English Māori item made of flax taonga harakeke iterate tātaitanga tāruarua iteration whitiauau It's here! Right on! Choice! Kei reira! it's own meaning tōna ake tohu It's the quality not the quantity that pleases He iti rā, he iti māpihi pounamu IUPAC (systematic) name ingoa (nahanaha) IUPAC jagged mākini jagged line rārangi mākini Jamaica Hemeika jamb whakawai James Carroll Hēmi Kara, Te Kara James I Hēmi I jammed tāmi janola tianora January Kohi Tatea Japan Hapanihi jargon kupu umanga Java Java jawless fish ika kauae kore jealous hae jealous god atua whakahaehae jeer at, taunt tāwhai jelly ware tatakī Jersey cow tiehe jersey, pullover poraka Jerusalem Hiruharama jigsaw pangahono Jim Coates Timi Kōti jingle dress kaka tatangi jingles waiata tatangi job tūtira Job Title Ingoa Tūranga John MacKenzie Hone Makenehi join hono join honohono join pūtahi join in (a group) whakauru join, compact tūhonohono joint monamona, pona joint pona jostle taututetute jostling and turning hurihuritanga jostling and turning hurohuritanga joules wae pūngoi journal tuhitaka journal entry tāuru tuhitaka journal for recording information pukapuka hautaka journalism kawe kōrero NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 135 of 285 English Māori Journals of the House of Representatives ngā Pukapuka o te Rūnanga Pāremata journey haereere, haerenga, hāereere journey, voyage wharaunga joystick kakautohu juggling karaepaepa July Hōngongoi jumbled words kupu parahanga jump hūpeke jump about, leap about tūpekepeke jump with freight tupeke jump, to peke(-a) jumping rail pekenga jumping spider tāpekepeke jumpmaster kaitakipeke junction whakawhitinga June Here Turi Kōkā June Hune June Pipiri junk mail mēra paraurehe Jupiter kōpū nui Jupiter Pareārau Jupiter Pareārau jury trials whakawā ā huri just as well waimarie katoa kua just do it! mahi atu! just in case, should it happen heipū just over … paku neke atu i te … just recently seen taro ake nei te kitea ai just what is that he aha hoki tērā just who else is there ko wai rā hoki tētahi justice matatika justification tautikatanga justify parahau justify taunaki justify whakamana Justify Whakatautika justify (an opinion) parahau justify (reason) parahau Juvenal Huwena juvenile form pūhouhou juvenile gorilla makinui pūhou Kaikoura Orogeny Hanganga Maunga o Kaikōura Kākahu Fashion Show Wakaaturanga Whakairo Kākahu Kākahu Fashion Show Whakaaturanga Whakairo Kākahu Karyotype huinga pūira Katakana Katakana katydid kihikihi pounamu kauri snail pūpūrangi (Paryphanta busbyi) kayak, kayaking kōreti NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 136 of 285 English Māori KB KB keave hīpai keep penapena keep alive whakaora keep awake mataara keep close to whakapiriri keep spirits up pupuri wairuha Kelburn Ahu-mairangi kenetic energy ngao neke Kennedy's Bay in Coromandel Harataunga ki Hauraki Kenya Kenia Kermadec Reef Rangatahua kerning whakatata pū kerning table ripanga whakatata pū kerosene stove tō kai-karahīni kerosene tin tīni karahīni ketone haparo-rua ketone hāparo-rua key kī key pātuhi key tohu key combination pahekotanga pātuhi Key in the Pātuhia te key players kaitū matua Keyboard papapātuhi keyboard layout tahora papapātuhi keypad patohanga keyword kupumatua kick kiki kick kikia kidney tākihi, whatumanawa kidney stone kohatū tākihi kidney tubule ngōiti tākihi kill kōhuru kiln kōnao kilo kiro kilo gram mano karamu (kg), kirokaramu, manokarama kilogram kirokarāma kilometre kiromita kina removed from shell kina poha kind of trap; sort according to size māhititia kind of, variety haua kind of, variety momo kind, friendly atawhai kind, hospitable manaaki kind, tender ngāwari kindle fire by friction hika kindness, hospitality manaaki kinesis koninoa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 137 of 285 English Māori kinetic energy pūngao neke king kīngi kingdom mātāmuatanga kingfisher kōtare kitchen kītini kite manu tukutuku kite (generic) manu aute kitset (for building a house) huinga waihanga [NZTC] knead huri kōaro knead poke knead pokea knead dough pokepoke knee pona knee turi knee jerk kahuki pona knee jerk kahuki turi knee joint pona turi knife māripi knife naihi knitting whatu wūru knob reke knots mona know for certain matua mōhio knowing mātanga knowing, clever ihumanea, uhumanea knowledge economy ōhanga ko te mātauranga tana kaupapa matua label tapaina label tapanga label tohu whakapiri label Waitohu labelled diagram hoahoa tapanga, hoahoa waitohu laboratory taiwhanga pūtaiao labour (birth) whakamamae Labrador retriever kurī tiki Raparoro lack hapa, korenga lactation whāngote lactic acid waikawa miraka lactic acid waikawa waiū lactose intolerance kore rata ki te reihuka lactose intolerant kāore e rata ki te reihuka lactose sugar reihuka lacy humehume lady bird mumutawa kōtingotingo, hakopa, ngoikura, pāpapa, kōpure ladybird kui lagging strand aho takamuri lagoon hāpua lagoon at Karewa Point Mauangai I Karewa lagoon, bay whanga moana NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 138 of 285 English Māori lambing percentage ōrautanga whakaputa reme Lambton Quay Kumutoto lame tūparaka lament mōtea lament mōteatea lamp rama lamp rēme lamprey eel korokoro LAN (Local Area Network) Whatunga Rohe Takiwā land tuawhenua land line pae whenua land occupation puninga land plant tupu whenua, tipu whenua land tenure pupuri whenua Land Transport Act Ture Mauranga Whenua landform takotoranga whenua landowner tangata rangatira whaiwhenua landscape aro whenua landscape horanuku landscape pikitia tirohanga whenua landscape art toi arowhenua landscape gardener kaihanga māra landslide horo whenua landslide, erosion horo whenua landslip horo language reo language function āheinga reo language notion ariā o te reo language notion ariā reo language register rerenga reo Lanolin hinuwūru lapel whētui laptop rorohiko pona large chain molecule rāpoi ngota mekameka rahi large complex structure hanga rahi, matatini hoki Large Icon Ata Nui large intestine kopiro nui large intestine piro nui large sack pēke rākau large seine net kaharoa large, big kaitā large, robust ruarangi large, swollen (of udder), swift moving tetere larger rarahi atu larger than rahi noa atu larynx, voice box pokorua laser pūrere taiaho laser taiaho laser beam hihi taiaho last born pekepeho NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 139 of 285 English Māori last born pōtiki last century (19th C) tērā rau tau Last Modified Kētanga Mutunga last name ingoa whānau last resort parepare whakamutunga late takaroa late Autumn Ngahuru pōtiki latent torohū lateral kōtaha lateral bud popona kōtaha lathe pae tārai Latin Rātini latitude ahopae lattice (network of ions) tukutuku katote laughing owl whēkau Laughter drives away winter Ka kata a Kae launch whakarewa launch, set afloat whakarewtia launched, put afloat, lifted whakarewatia launching pad/ site pāpatuku launching pad/ site whakarewatanga lava rangitoto lava tahepuia lava, magma Rewanga kōhatu lava, magma tahepuia law ture Law of Conservation of Energy Ture-Atawhai-Ngao lawyer poutoko ture Layer Apa layer whāriki layer, thick mass kahupapa layered cake keke kua whakapipitia layout tahora layout whakatakoto ki te whārangi layout table ripanga tahora leach (v.t.) whakapākeka lead konumatā lead matā lead [metal] matā lead pollution tūkinotanga matā lead pollution whakaparu ā-mata lead screen ārai matā lead(II) oxide konumata(II) ?kai leader arataki leader arataki Leader Kaihautū leader kaitātaki leadership mahi hautū leading arahanga leading strand aho ārahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 140 of 285 English Māori leaf rau leaf epidermis kiritai rau leaf litter punipuni rau leaf, compound tawhera leaflet mātārere leaflet tawheraiti leaflet tawheraiti leaf-spot rau koha lean hinuiti lean on for support, trust in, depend on whakawhirinaki lean, thin tūpuhi lean, thin, scoop koko leaning on (a walking stick) wharara leaning over tāhinga leap year tau kahurangi leap year tau kuhurangi leap year tau pekerangi leap, jump tarapeke learned behaviour whanonga i ako learning and assessment examples tauira wheako me ngā tauira aromatawai learning difficulties ka raruraru te mahi ako learning facilities whakaurunga akoranga learning outcome hua akoranga learning outcome hua o te ako learning strands whenu ako pūtaiao nei leather kirikau leathery kiriuka leave, to waiho Left Mauī left armpit kēkē maui Left Arrow Pere Mauī left in a heap whakaputua left mouse button pātene mauī kīore left over toetoenga left over (of food) toenga leftover parts of flax leaves kaikaha leftover parts of flax leaves mauī left-to-right mauī-matau legacy tawhito legal authority mana ā-ture legal authority mana ture legal responsibility haepapa ture legend pakiwaitara legend poutohu Legend key Kī poutohu leggings kahuwae leggings kahuwahe legislation whakaturetanga legislative process tukanga ā-ture NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 141 of 285 English Māori Legislature Rūnanga Hanga Ture Leigh Omaha leisure product taonga o te wā whakatā leisure time wā wātea lend whakatārewa Length Roa lens arotahi lens mōhiti lens tauka lens grinding kauoro mōhiti lens, eyepiece taukamo lens, objective arotahi whārahi lentil patapoki (lentil) Leopard seal popoiangore less iti iho less dense iti iho te apiapi less likely to happen he iti iho te tūponotanga ka heipū less tame, shy mākā lesson plan mahere mō ia wā whakaako less-than sign tohu iti-iho let go, let loose tukua letterhead mokoreta lettuce rētihi leucocytes ngenimā level taumata level taumata kua ekea level (NZQA) kaupae level of achievement taumata whiwhinga level playing field te ōritetanga o te tū level, open country pārae level, undulating open land pārae levels, layers apaapa lever hua Levin Taitoko liatless, pinched with cold, weak anuhea library pātaka pukapuka library puna licence raihana, mana license agreement kirimana license certificate tiwhikete kirimana lichen hawahawa lick mitimiti lid taupoki lie down tāhinga lie flat tāpapa lies rūpahu life cycle mai i te whānautanga ki te hemonga life cycle mataora life cycle of stars mataora o ngā whetū life expectancy tūmanakohanga ora NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 142 of 285 English Māori life experience wheako oranga life force, spirituality mauri life jacket kahu kautere life process tukanga ora life-giving whakaora lifeline aho lifestyle taeranoho, hanga oranga lifestyle tauoranga lifestyle activity mahi nohoao, mahi hanga oranga, mahi tauoranga lift rewa lift force tōpana rewa lift, elevator arakawe lifted up high mōrunga lifting continuously hikihiki ligament nape light murara light raiti light tūrama light (of weight) māmā light (radiant) aho light (scientific) tūrama light bearer kaimau kāpura light bulb rama light exercise kori tinana ngāwari light gray kiwikiwi hātea light green karera light intensity rukinga mārama, kaha tūrama light microscope karu wh?rahi turama light minute menetiaho light ray hihi mārama, hihi, hihi tūrama light telescope whātata tūrama light year tauaho light year tauaho arorangi [NZTC], tau hihi light, illuminated tūrama light-dependent resistor ārai ngoiaho light-dependent resistor tohutohu a ngā kaihanga ārai ngoiaho light-emitting diode whāhutahi whakaputa, whāhutahi whakaputa tūrama lighter (in colour) mahani atu lighting effects pānga tūramarama lightning (N) uira lightning rod pou uira lightning, shine uira lightweight, soft kōmāmā like a flash (of movement) parahutihuti like this pēnei like this pēneki like, enjoy, love kaingākau limb of a tree kauwhanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 143 of 285 English Māori limb of a tree peke limestone pākeho limestone caves ana pākeho limewater (calcium hydroxide) wairaima (konupūmā waihā), waipākeho limit, specialise whakawhāiti limitation herenga, taeapatanga, aukatinga, tirohanga whāiti limitations rohenga limitations tawhā limitations whāititanga limited means rawa whāiti noa limited oxygen hāora whāiti limited, restricted āraihia limited, scarce mēmēhanga limiting factor take aukati limp (of tree) ringa line aho line rārangi line break kotinga rārangi line callout kīputa rārangi line chart tūtohi rārangi Line color Tae rārangi line of thought ia kōrero line spacing mokowā rārangi line style kāhua rārangi Line up Icons Whakarārangi Ata Line Width Whānuitanga Rārangi line wrap rārangi rōtīwae line, order whakarārangi Linear Paerangi linear accelerator kātere rārangi linear equation whārite rārangi, whāritenga rārangi linear programming raupapa tūtohunga rārangi line-dancing kanikani aro ā-kapa lining of the uterus paparanga o te kōpū link hono link bar pae hono link in with haere kōtui ki Link to Content Hono ki te Ihirangi linked object tūemi hono linked table ripanga honohono lipases kōnatungako liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) hauī liquid wē liquid fertiliser wairākau wē liquid milk miraka wē liquid oil hinu wē LIS LIS list rārangi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 144 of 285 English Māori list box pouaka rārangi list separator whakawehe rārangi listless, weak ngoikore lite ngako tāharahara literal piri ki te kupu literary qualities kounga o te tuhi literature tuhinga whānui literature tuhituhinga lithification WHAKAK?HATU litmus tohu waikawa litter parahanga litter punipuni litter (of animals) punipuni Little Barrier Island Hauturu little black mussel tukuperu little blue butterfly pēpē aouri little spotted kiwi kiwi pukupuku livelihood, living oranga lively mataora liver atewhane liver, seat of affections ate livestock management mahi tiaki kararehe livestock production whakatipu kararehe living in a family noho whānau living materials rawa ora living system pūnaha whaioranga living thing koiora living things mea oreore living things rauropi living world ao ora living world te ao mataora load utaina load utānga load onto utaina load upon, to utaina load with a burden whakawaha loaded rubber band hererapa pehu loathsome, disgusting wetiweti lobby group rōpū whakaawe lobe shape āhua pūngarungaru local authority mana ā-rohe local environment papakāinga local issue take ā-iwi local network whatunga paetata local waterways te papakāinga locale rohe location tauwāhi location tūranga, tūwāhi lock maukati lock onto [a cell] mauhere atu ki te pūtau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 145 of 285 English Māori locomotion nēneke, nūnuku, kaunuku locus pūwāhi locus of the point huanui o te pūwāhi lode papa kohuke log poro rākau log rangitaki log file kōnae rangitaki log maker kaitātari rākau log maker qualification poro rākau log maker qualification tohu tātaritanga rākau log off taki puta log off from the network taki puta i te whatunga log on taki uru log on to the network taki uru ki te whatunga logarithm taupū kōaro logging takitaki logic, logical arorau logical arorau logical deduction whakatau arorau login takiuru logo moko London Rānana lonely mokemoke long tāroa long tāroaroa long (distant) shot tangoroa long ago noa atu long ago noatu long and narrow he roa, he whāiti long chain alkanes waiwaro mekameka roa long chains of carbon mekameka waro roa long drawn-out whistling sound whiopūhihiroa long for, desire kōingo long sighted kite mao long standing tūroa long term pae tawhiti (te roa) long term plan mahere taumano long thin eel okeroa longitude ahopou longitudinal section motu roa,tapahanga whāroa long-sighted kitemao Long-tailed cuckoo Koekoeā long-term effect pānga tauroa, pānga pāroa long-term plan mahere roa look after tiaki look all around titiro ki te tī, ki te tā look around, observe mātakitaki look at, inspect, gaze upon mātakitaki look carefully, examine closely āta titiro look for, search rapaina NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 146 of 285 English Māori look in tiro ki roto i look together titiro tahi look up tirohia loop koromeke loop koropewa loop koru lose out noho papa loss ngaronga loss of limbs te poronga o ngā waewae me ngā ringaringa loss of voice, silent wahangū loss of voice, silent whahangū lost property paekura lottery tākaro taka waimarie loud rustling noise roroehio loud speaker whakanui reo loudspeaker tukuoro low (angle) shot tangoraro low (of temperature) marahea low acceleration whakatere pōturi low chair nohonga pāpaku low frequency sound haumaru low memory pūmahara iti low resolution taumira iti low tide timu te tai low water, dried up mimiti low-decile school kura ōtekau raro, kura rawa kore lower (lighting) whakakaurehu Lower Hutt Awakairangi lowercase pūriki lowest ebb of low tide pakihitanga lowest price utu pāpaku rawa low-fat ngako iti low-fat milk miraka ngako iti lowland forest ngahere whāruarua lowness of the tide timutanga o te tai LPG LPG LPG barbeque rorerore LPG lubricant hinu lubricant wēhekewaku lubricant, oil hinu luck angitu lucky, fortunate waimarie luggage tūeke Lum Kiko Luminosity Whakaputa Mārama lump, lumpy pukupuku lumpy pōkurukuru lunar pōunga lunar cycle marama kōwhiti NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 147 of 285 English Māori lunar eclipse āraitanga marama lunar eclipse whenumi marama, whenumi lung pūkahukahu lung cancer pupuku o ngā pūkahu, mate atewharowharo pukupuku, mate pukupuku pūkahukahu lungs pūkahukahu lungs pukapuka lupin rūpene lure (hook) pohau lurking, sheltering kurupae Luteinising hormone taiaki ongakano luteinising hormone (LH) taiaki ongakano (LH) luteinising hormone (LH) taiaki-whakahema [taiaki ongakano] lycra kirimakoha lymph taikiri lymph node pona taikiri lymphocyte ngeni taikiri Lysis Rihia macadamia nut nati makatāmia machine pūrere mackeral tawatawa macro tonotono macro virus huaketo tonotono Madagascar Marakahu made to feel small, ashamed rahua madness pōrangi magazine moheni magma tokarewa magnese konupango magnesium konupora (Mg) magnesium carbonate konupora pākawa waro magnesium chloride konupora pūhaumāota (MgCl2) magnesium hydroxide konupora waihā (Mg(OH)2 magnesium metal konganuku konupora magnesium oxide waikura konupora magnesium ribbon ripine konupora magnet aukume magnet autō magnetic amplifier pikihanga autō magnetic field papa autō magnetism autō magnetite rinotō magnification whakarahinga magnificent whakahirahira magnificent, to feel great mīharo Magnifier Whārahi magnifying glass mōhiti whārahi magnite rinotō magnitude rarahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 148 of 285 English Māori magpie moth pūrere uri Mail Mēra mail merge hanumi mēra Mail Message Karere Mēra Mail Options Kōwhiringa Mēra mail recipient kaiwhiwhi mēra mail system pūnaha mēra mailbox pouaka mēra mailing label tapanga mēra mailing list rārangi mēra main beat manawataki main document tuhinga matua main elements hūanga matua main features āhuatanga nunui main fence of a pā, palisade tūwatawata main highway ara matua main players kaitū matua main sequence raupapa matua mainland mokoroa mainland tuawhenua maintain interest in kia mau tonu te aro ki maintained noho pūmau major mātāmua major gridlines mātiti matua major impact pā nunui make a noise, sound wāwau make an effort, desire keenly whakamomori make certain we me whai tāua kia make enduring or lasting waihangahia make friends whakahoahoa make generalizations whakatau whānui make him ka riro māna e … make sure we me whai tāua kia make use of nanao atu (in some cases) make-believe whakatakune making whakanao, mahi, hanga making and enforcing laws whakarite me te uruhi ture making decisions whakatau tikanga making decisions about resources kōwhiri whakarite mō te rawa making political change whakahau panoni tōrangapū malachite malachite Malaysia Mareihia male tāne male toa male toa male (of animal or tree) tame male (of animal or tree) taurawhi male (of animal or tree) toa male organ taihema toa male reproductive system pūnaha whakaputa uri o te tāne NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 149 of 285 English Māori malfunction takahē malleability māngohetanga malleable ngāwari malleable (metals) kōpoke malleable (metals) māngohe maltose sugar huka mote mammal kararehe whāngote mammal whāngote mammal grazer whāngote taka mammoth erephana pūhuruhuru Manage Whakahaere Manage Whakahaere manage whakataki Manage Lists right Tika Whakahaere rārangi manage time whatahaere wā manage, conserve penapena manageable assessment te āheinga o te aromatawai manager kaiwhakahaere Manakau Mt Fyffe mandatory tē taea e … te karo manene refugee manganese konupango manganese dioxide konupango hāorarua mangrove mānawa mangrove swamp repo mānawa, papa mānawa mangrove tree mānawa manifesto whakahau manila folder kahupepa manipulate nanao manipulate rāwekeweke manipulate whawhe manipulate [math] whakamahi manipulative skills pūkenga whakanao manners whanonga manslaughter matenga pokerehū mantle kahu mantle nukuratarata mantle (of the Earth) nukurarata Manual ā-Ringa manual pukapuka aratohu manual feed whāngai ā-ringa manual line break wehe rārangi ā-ringa manual link hono ā-ringa manual page break wehe whārangi ā-ringa manufacture ahumahi manufacture taketake, whaihangatanga manufacture, industrial ahumahi manufacturing waihangatanga manufacturing process tukanga ahumahi manuka beetle kēkerewai NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 150 of 285 English Māori mānuka scrub kahikātoa manuscripts tuhinga tawhito many te mahi a te (kiwaha) many tini Maori and Pakeha Ngāi Māori me Ngāi Pākehā Maori Cultural Club in Wellington Ngāti Pōneke Maori game played with rods - the stick game tītītōrea Maori Language Board Nga Kaiwhakapūmau I te Reo Maori Language Commission Te Taura Whiri I te Reo Maori Maori Theatre Trust Rōpū Maori Whakangahau map hoahoa, mahere map mahere, mapi map, chart mahere map, concept mahere, ariā map, make whakamahere map, topographical mahere matawhenua MAPI MAPI marble māpara marble māpere marble tōtōeka (streaked variety of greenstone) Marcellus Mahera margin tawhē margin of error pae hapa marina herenga waka, tumu herenga waka, tauranga waka marina (boat) herenga waka marina (boat) herenga waka marine life tini a Tangaroa, Te tini a Tangaroa marine mammal kararehe whāngote taimoana marine organism rauropi taimoana marine reserve tāpoi taimoana, rāhui moana mark tohu mark waitohu Mark as Read Kua Pānuihia mark as unread kia pānuihia marker tautohu market hokohoko market allocation tohatohanga mākete marketing hoko whakapoapoa marketing plan mahere hokohoko marketing strategy rautaki hokohoko mark-up tautohua Marlborough Awatere me Wairau Marlborough Sounds Ngā Tini Moutere o Arapawa [local source] marquee mākī marquee, tent māki Marquesas Islands Te Fenua Enata NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 151 of 285 English Māori Mars Matawhero Mars Tū-mata-uenga Mars Tū-mata-uenga, Matawhero marvel Mīharo mask hīpoki mass kapinga (displacement) mass papatipu mass Papatupu mass deficit tūhene papatipu mass extinction ngaro-ā-tōpū, korehāhā whānui mass number tau papatipu mass production whakanao maha mass spectrometer ine-tuāwhiorangi papatipu massage, rub miri mast rewa master matua master copies tārua matua master document tuhinga matua master page whārangi matua master record pūkete matua masters degree, master degree tohu paerua Masterton Te Oreore mastitis mate ū masturbate (female) pīkoikoi masturbate (male) tītoi mat of royalty takapau wharanui mat, ground cover whāriki match ōrite match case pū ōrite match, matches māti matching pairs of chromosomes pūira takirua rite mated aihonotia material matū material puru material world ao rawa material world ō kawekawe material world te ao rawa material, everyday matū ā-rangi material, matter (sci.) substance, chemical matū material, unfamiliar matū tauhou materials rawa materials technology hangarau matū materials technology te hangarau matū maternity hospital whare kōhanga mathematics pāngarau maths mahi whika mating time wā aihono matrix poukapa matte mātē NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 152 of 285 English Māori matter matū matter [sci.] matū mature matua, (whaka)pakeke mature pakari Maui's grandmother Muri ranga whenua Max Mōrahi maximise whakamōrahi Maximize button pātene whakamōrahi maximized window matapihi mōrahirahi maximum mōrahi maximum acceleration whakaterenga mōrahi maximum flux ngaorere m?rahi maximum length of time wā tūmau roa rawa atu maximum speed tere tiketike rawa May Haratua Mayor Island Tūhua McKinnon Makinana mean tau toharite meander, wander kōpikopiko measles mate karawaka measure ine measure, judge, value wāriu measure, measurement ine measurement inenga measuring cylinder puoto ine meat mīti mechanical pūhanga manaware mechanical arm, crane matā kōrapu mechanical device pūhanga manawa mechanical device pūrere pūhanga manawa mechanical egg beater koheri aunoa mechanical energy pūngao pūhanga manawa mechanical engineer kaimataaro pūkaha mechanical engineering mataaro pūkaha mechanical processes tukanga pūkahakaha mechanical system pūnaha pūkahakaha mechanical toy takawaiore aunoa mechanical toy takawairore aunoa mechanics pūhanga manawa meddlesome child tamaiti raweke meddlesome child tamaiti wāwāhi tahā media hunga pāpāho media pāpāho media (art) rawa tā media coverage kapinga pāpāho media issue take pāpāho median tau waenga, tau tūwaenga mediate, mediation takawaenga mediation takawaengatanga mediator, facilitator takawaenga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 153 of 285 English Māori medical effect pānga ki te hauora medical technologies hangarau-ā-rata medical use tikanga ā-rata medium kawenga medium waenga medium (noun) aratuku medium term pae tata medium-term effect pānga tauwaenga meet peoples needs whakatutuki i ngā matea tangata Meeting Request Tono Hui meeting, gathering hui megalosaur mokonihokoi, mokowerinihokoi meiosis rūnā pūira meiosis whāiti pūira melanin manauri melody rangi melt rewa melt whakakoero melt whakarewa melting rewa, whakarewa melting whakakoero melting point ira rewa melting point ira whakakoero (MP) Members ngā Mema membrane kiriuhi membrane, cell kiriuhi pūtau membrane, semi-permeable kiriuhi hītari memo manatu Memorandum of Understanding Whakaaturanga Whakatau memory pūmahara memory exercises mahi whakapakari pūmahara menial work mahi ukiuki meningitis kiriuhi ua kakā menopause ruahinetanga menstrual cycle huringa awaātua, awa wahine, mate wahine, te mataora īkura menstrual cycle mate marama, mate-ā-marama menstruation īkura menstruation mate wāhine mental illness mate hinengaro mental retardation pōhauhautanga menu tahua menu bar pae tahua menu button pātene tahua menu item tūemi tahua menu name ingoa tahua menu title taitara tahua Mercalli Scale ?whata a Mercalli Mercury Apārangi mercury konuoi (Hg) NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 154 of 285 English Māori Mercury Bay Ahuahu merely kāore ia nei merge hanumi merge field āpure hanumi Merge to Hanumi ki merino marina, merino meristem pūwewehe merit kaiaka merry-go-round hoiho tāwhiowhio mesoderm kiriwaenga mesosphere kōhauwaenga message karere message box pouaka karere Message Class Tauaha Karere message header pane karere messages (social/media) karere messaging kārererere Messalina Meharina messenger karere messenger RNA waikawa tuipūmua karere metabolic pathway ara matūriaka metabolism whakarau püngao metabolism whakarau pūngao metafile kōnaemeta metal konganuku metal maitai metal alloy koranu metal atom ngota konganuku metal carbonate pākawa waro metal carbonate compound pūhui pākawa konganuku metal compounds pūhui konganuku metal hydroxide waihā konganuku metal ion katote konganuku (Na+) metal oxide waikura konganuku metal, heavy konganuku taumaha metal, sacrificial konganuku raupanga metal, trace konganuku rehu, konganuku urutapu metallic bonding hononga konganuku metallic mineral kohuke konganuku metamorphic rock toka kāhuarau metamorphic rock toka maopūroro metamorphism whakamaopūrorotanga metamorphosis hangawainga toiora metaphorical āhua whakarite metastable metapümau meteor kōtiri meteorite matakōkiri meter pūrere ine methanal haparo-tahi mewaro methane mewaro NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 155 of 285 English Māori methane mewaro (CH4) methanoic acid waikawa mewaro methanol waihā mewaro method aratuka method huarahi method tikanga method tūmahi method of propulsion tikanga toko method of, the way to proceed pōkehe Methodist Weteriana methyl butanoate pūhākawa mewaro methyl ethanoate ehākawa mewaro methyl methanoate mehākawa mewaro methyl orange ārani mewaro methyl propanoate pōhākawa mewaro methylamine mewaro whakahaukini methylammonium chloride mewarohaukini pūhaumāota methylated spirits wai ewaro methylpropene waiwaro rua pōwaro mēwaro metre mita metric system pūnaha rau Mexico Mēhiko microbe moroiti microfiche tawhera mōkito microorganism moroitiiti micro-organism moroiti micro-organism moromoroiti microorganism colony pūreirei moroiti micro-organism, microbe moroiti micro-organisms moromoroiti microprocessor pūrorohiko microscope karu whakarahi microscope karu whārahi microscope karuwhārahi microscope slide tawhera whārahi microscope stand tūnga whārahi microscope tube ngongo whārahi microscope, binocular whārahi karurua microscope, electron karu whārahi irahiko microscope, monocular whārahi karutahi microscopic mōkitokito Microsoft Access database Pātengi Raraunga ?hei a Microsoft Microsoft Office Activation Wizard Ruānuku Whakahohe a Microsoft Office Microsoft Privacy policy Kaupapahere Tūmataiti a Microsoft Microsoft Product Support Tautoko Ratonga a Microsoft Microsoft Script Editor Kaiwhakatika Hōtuhi a Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server database Patengi Raraunga Tūmau SQL a Microsoft microvilli tīngoimoroiti NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 156 of 285 English Māori microwave ngaruiti microwave oven ngaruiti midday rānui mid-decile school kura ōtekau waenga Middle Waenganui Middle Cretaceous Wā Hanga Pākeho Waenganui middle ear taringa waenga Middle East Rāwhiti Waenga Middle East Takawaenga Rāwhiti middle of the night waenganui pō middle, between, among waenga midnight weheruatanga o te pō midpoint pūwaenga midrib karawhā midrib tuaka mid-rib, center waenganui midwife kairāwhina whakawhānau, tāpuhi whaka whānau midwife kaiwhakawhānau might be tērā pea might be seen tērā e kitea ai might be taken koi riro might get caught kei mou might get caught ki mou might show, could show tērā e whakaatu ai migrant kaiheke migration hekenga migration cycle huringa hekenga migration of iwi hekenga iwi migration, bird pīrere manu, hekenga manu mile maero milestones whakatutukinga Milford Sound Piopiotahi military hardware taputapu kawe ā-riri military hardware taputapu mārō kawe ā-riri milk powder miraka paura milk teeth niho kaiū milking action (of cows, goats, etc) kūtētē Milky way Ika o Tte Rangi Milky Way Te Mangōroa Milky Way galaxy Te Mangō Roa million miriona millipede waemano millipede weri millipede weri mano milo mairō mime whakatau mimic pakoire mimicry tāwhai mimicry whakatau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 157 of 285 English Māori mimosa (Mimosa pudica) mimoha (Mimosa pudica) mince mīti nakunaku minced meat mīti kōnatunatu mine huke mine rua waro mine, of mine nōku miner kaikeri mineral kohuke mineral kohuke mineral manawa whenua Mineral Key Kī Kohuke, Tohu kohuke mineral salts takawai tote minerals ōpapa minimalism rūnā āhua minimalist rūnā āhua minimize whakamōkito Minimize button pātene Whakamōkito minimum mokito minimum mōkito minimum mōkitokito minimum installation whakauta kāitirawa minimum/ half note oro hau rua mining karikari mining keringa mining gold karikari kōura mining iron sands karikari kirikiri rino minister minita Minister of Consumer Affairs Te Minita Kaihokohoko Ministry of Consumer Affairs Manatū Tiaki Take Whakapeto Ministry of Economic Development Manatū Ohanga Ministry of Fisheries Te Tautiaki i ngā Tini a Tangaroa minor mātāmuri minor gridlines mātiti tōiti minority group rōpū itinga minus sign tohu tango minute (time) hāhori minute (time) meneti, miniti miracle merekara mirror whakaata mirror games tākaro whakaata mirror image whakaata mirror, concave whakaata hakoko mirror, convex whakaata koropuku miscarried infant, abortion whakatahe miscellaneous ahanoa mischief, crafty nanakia mischief, naughty hanariki mischievous porohīanga miscible tairewa mishandle raukoti NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 158 of 285 English Māori mishandling whāwhātanga kino mishap, accident whara misleading whakatakē miss the turn me nohopuku te mahi Mission Mihana mission station māhana hāhi Missionary school, Church of England school kura Mihinare missionary, Angelican mihingare Missionary, Church of England Mihinare mist kohu mistake; to think mistakenly pōhēhē mistletoe kohuorangi mistreat, pollute tūkinotia misty kohukohu misty pūkohukohu misuse (alcohol etc) raukoti mite pūwereriki mitochondrion puna whakarau pūngao mitochondrion punaraungao mitosis pūmau pūira mitosis whāū pūira mix konatu mix poke mix ranu (ka ranua te mewaro me te wai) mix whakaranu mix whāranu mixed up whakawhenumitia mixed veges huawhenua-rau mixture pokepoke mixture ranunga mixture ranunga, pokepoke MMP Te Whirirua MMR (measles, mumps and rubella) MMR (mate karawaka, repe pupuhi me te rūpera) moan, to wail whakatautau mob of sheep māpu hipi mobile kaui mobile taonga tīwāwā mobile tāwēwē, tautau mobile phone waea pūkoro modal reo āhua mode aratau model tauira modem pouwhanga moderation whakaōritenga modest hūmarie modest whakamā modification hurihanga modification nanaotanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 159 of 285 English Māori modification whakarerekētanga modifier pātohu modifier key pātuhi whakakē modify whakahou modify whakakē modify whakarerekē modularisation kōwaehanga module kōwae moisten whakahaukū moisten whakamākūkū moisture content ōwehenga wai o roto moisture meter pürere ine m?kü molar niho kauoro molar (concentration) titiwha molar mass papatipu r?poi molasses marahihi mole (amount) tiwhanga molecular rāpoi ngota molecular compound pūhui rāpoi ngota molecular formula tātai rāpoi ngota molecule rāpoi ngota mollusc waeua molten ratarata, rewa molten rock toka-ratarata molten wax hinu whakakoero, wākihi rewa momentum ainga momentum neke rahaki momentum torohaki momentum torohaki monarch butterfly kahuku monarch butterfly kahukura Monday Rāhina monera huakite monitor aroturuki monitor kaupane monitor [verb] aro turuki, aroturuki monitoring aro turuki monitoring aroturuki monocotyledon pātakatahi monocular microscope whārahi karutahi monomer waetahi monoprint hīraunga tahi monosaccharide hukatahi mono-unsaturated hamanga-tahi monument whakamaharatanga mood fluctuation, swings wairua tārere moody haumaruru moon marama moral whakaaro tika moral whanonga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 160 of 285 English Māori moral issue take/whakaaro whanonga mordant waitumu mordant whakaū mordant whakaū kano mordant whakaū kano More Anō more nui ake More Colors Tae Anō More Details Taipitopito Anō More Info Mōhiohio Anō more often meana e tino mōhiotia ana more than te rahinga atu o …, tērā i te … more than an hour neke atu I te haora More Windows Matapihi Anō morning ata morning dew tōmairangi morning star of Venus Tāwera morphine rehunanu Morse code arike a Mohe Morse code arikē a Mohe, Waehere Mohe mortality nuinga matenga mortar moata mortar whāpiri mortar (grinding dish) paekoru Morven (South Canterbury) Waihao mosasaur tunatipua, mokotere, mokowaiweriunahi mosasaurus mokotai moss pūkoho most common e kaha ana te puta most enjoyable pārekareka most ignorant kuare rawa atu most important taha rangatira motar shell(s) mōata moth pepe mothball rongoa patu pūrerehua mothballs pōropēpē mother kōka mother māmā mother whaea mother of the whānau mārama Wainui mother-in-law hungarei motif auaha matua motif waitohu motif waitohu motion nekehanga motion nekenga motivate kipakipa, whakatenatena, whakatītina motivate whakahihiri motor pūkaha NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 161 of 285 English Māori motor boat waka pūkaha motorbike motopaika motto pepeha mould pūhekaheka mould waitau mould to form shape waihanga ritenga moulting maeko Mount Tarawera Tarawera Maunga mountain maunga mountain beech tawhairauriki (Nothofagus solandrii var. cliffortioides), tāwhai rauriki mountain peak tautara maunga mountain range pae maunga mountain stream pūkaki maunga mourn for, grieve taurangi mouse kiore mouse button pātene kiore mouse click pāwhiri kiore mouse pointer atatohu kiore mouth freshener karahā mouthpart wāhanga waha move nukunuku move (v.i.) nuku, neke move [verb] nuku move about nekeneke move about ngau puku move about nukunuku move as one takitahi move down nuku whakararo move forward whakaneinei move freely kautere haere move horizontal whakaneke huapae move in a certain direction ahu move steadily konihi move stealthily haere ninihi move up nuku whakarunga movement ara nekehanga movement kaunuku movement kuhunga movement (through system) nekehanga movement concept ariā koiri movement of the body whakaoreore movement sequence raupapa koiri movie clip topenga whitiāhua movies kiriata whitiāhua MS-DOS MS-DOS Mt Aspiring Tititea Mt Roskill Puketāpapa Mt Victoria Matairangi much further ki korā rā anō NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 162 of 285 English Māori much less than he tino iti iho te much more rawātu much, much further ki korā rawa atu mucous hūpē mucous kea mucous plug puru hūwareware mucus hūwareware, ware mucus (in stomach) hūware mucus lining uhinga hūwareware mud oru mud hole pōharu muddy matrix anga poharu mudflat top shell whētiko mudflats taikoraha, matatāhuna mudstone kōhatu hū muffin mawhene multi media pāpāho matatini multicellular pūtau whāioio multicultural perspectives tirohanga tikanga maha multiculturalisation, multiculturalism tikanga mahatanga multilingual reomaha multimedia rongorau multiple birth whānau whakarea multiple selection whiringa maha multiple variation rerekētanga maha multi-schedule timetable wātaka papamaha multi-step linear equation whārite rārangi whiringa maha multiuser environment taiao kaiwhakamahi-maha mummy tūpāpaku o Ihipa mumps mate pupuhi repe mumps repe pupuhi mural peita ā-pakitara nui mural [painting] kōwaiwai pakitara murder, killing kohuru murmur hāmeme murmur kōkihi murmur ngaehe murmur = out of hearing distance whango muscle ua muscle uaua muscle wasting whakamemeke uaua muscle-wasting horokiwa uaua muscly pakaua muscular dystrophy mēmeke uaua Muses Muihi mushroom harore mushroom maiharu mushy, saturated, sap of a shrub or tree pē NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 163 of 285 English Māori mushy, saturated, sap of a shrub or tree pihipihi mushy, soft pēpē music pūoro musical whakaari waiata musical instrument puoru whakatangitangi musical instrument taonga pūoro musical sounds pūoro mussel shell anga kuku, anga kūtai mutate irakē mutation irakētanga mute ngā mute whakangā mute whakangū mutter hamumu mutter whakameme mutual matarua mutualism whanaungatanga taupuhipuhi mutually exclusive tāuke tētahi i tētahi my breath taku hā my deer tia my goodness! e hika ma! my home or village taku kāinga mycelium pūnaha weuweu (fungus) [NZTC], wekeweke Mycenae Mihinei mycorrhizal piri aka myriapod waetini myth, untrue pohewa N.Z southern right whale tohorā n/a kore āhei nail nēra nail varnish peita h?piapia matikara name ingoa name tapaina name (to) tapa Name box pouaka Ingoa name for you he ingoa mōu Named Kua Whai Ingoa named tapaia namespace mokowāingoa naming tapanga nanopod iKākano nano narcotics pūroi narrative paki narrative tākinga kōrero nastic movement nekehanga whētui nasty whakarihariha natality nuinga whakawh?nau national anthem ngaringari ā-motu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 164 of 285 English Māori national assets rawa ā-motu national certificate pōkaitahi ā-motu national certificate tohu ā-motu national diploma pōkairua ā-motu national identity tuakiri ā-motu National Museum Te Whare Taonga o Aoteroa national park papa whenua ā-motu National Park Tāpoi Rohe Whenua ā-Iwi [ipurangi], papa rāhui national qualification tohu mātauranga ā-motu National Qualifications Framework Taura Here Tohu Mātauranga National Qualifications Framework Taura Here Tohu Mātauranga o Aotearoa National Standards Body Whakaruruhau Matua national survey tirowhānui ā-motu, rangahau ā-motu nationalism wairua wawao whenua nationalist tangata whakaiwi nationality karangatanga iwi nationality whenua whānautanga native bird species momo manu māori native black orchid paratawhiti pango māori (cf. hūperei) native forest ngahere māori native people iwi ake native thrush piopio natural māhorahora natural māori natural urutapu natural environment taiao māori natural feature āhuatanga māori natural forest wao nui a Tāne natural frequency auautanga māori natural gas hau māori natural gas kāpuni māori, hautahu natural immunity āraitanga noa natural indicator tohu māori natural looking tūturu te āhua natural process hātepe māhorahora natural process hātepe tūturu natural remedy rongoā māori, whakamahu māori natural resource rawa māori natural resource rawa whenua natural resource taonga turoa natural selection whiringa maōri natural selection whiringa noa natural talents pūmanawa natural world ao tūturu naturalist tohunga ki te ao tūturu nature (characteristics) uho nature and property uho me ngā āhuatanga nature of sound waves uho o ngā ngaru pūoro NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 165 of 285 English Māori naughty, playful hīanga nautical notitanga navigate urungi navigate whakatere navigation whakatere ā-rangi navigation whakaterenga navigation whakaterenga Navigation Bar Pae Whakaterenga Navigation Pane Pihanga Whakaterenga navigation technique tikanga tāwhai moana navigational equipment utauta whakatere navigator kaiwhakatere navigator (explorer) kairapu whenua Naxos Nako neap tide tai ririki near miss oraititanga necessities mea hiahia noa necessity tērā me mahi neck kaki neck or handle of implement kakau nectar-feeding kai waireka nectar-feeding birds manu kai waireka need hiahia needless to say rokohanga needs and opportunities hiahia me ngā huarahi wātea needs and opportunities huarahi wātea negative hua kino negative charge hihiko hiko negative end pito hiko negative end pito iho negative impact (on) whakamimiti negative indent nuku iho negative index taupū tōraro negative indice taupū tau tōraro negative ion katote-ve, katote hiko negative space mokowā huakore negative value uara tōraro, ritenga tōraro negligible he kore noa iho negotiate whiriwhiri ngātahi negotiation whakaritenga neither here nor there, of no fixed abode wiwi wawa Nelson Whakatū neon haukura (Ne) neon bulb pürama haukura nephew of mine hei irāmutu māku nephew, niece irāmutu nephrite pounamu nephron waepuha Neptune Tangaroa Neptune's necklace rimurimu tōngāmimi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 166 of 285 English Māori neptunium konu-Tangaroa [NZTC] nerve Ioio nerve (body) io nerve cell pūtau io nerve endings hiko io nerve impulse pana io nerve, auditory io rongo nerve, olfactory io ihu nervous āmaimai nervous condition mate ioio nest kohanga net kupenga net (increase) pikinga moremore net (profit) more net force tōpana kotahi net force tōpana more net force tōpana tapeke net profit hua more net whitebait hao īnanga netball netipōro netball poitarawhiti N-ethylbutanamide N-ewaro pūwaro whakahaukini network kōtuitui network whatunga network whatunga network administrator kaiwhakahaere whatunga network administrator installation utanga kaiwhakahaere whatunga network connection hononga whatunga network drive puku whatunga network location tauwāhi whatunga neuralgia mate iotaru neuralgia mate iotārū neurofibromatosis mate pukupuku pūtautauio neurofibromatosis type 1 mate pukupuku o te pūtautauio momo 1 neurofibromin neurofibromin neurotic pōhewahewa neutral hikokore, kupapa, ruhi kupapa, kāre i te hihiko, kūpapa neutral solution wairewa ruhi neutralisation whakakupapatanga neutralisation whakapāharetanga neutralisation whakaruhitanga neutralisation process tukanga whāpāhare neutralisation reaction tauhohenga whakapāharetanga neutralise whakaruhi neutralise whāpāhare neutron iramoe never mind aua atu never mind hai aha NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 167 of 285 English Māori never mind hai aha rā never mind hei aha never to return oti atu New Caledonia Kanaki New Moon Kōhiti New South Wales Niu Haute Wēra New Zealand Department of Conservation Te Papa Atawhai o Aotearoa New Zealand Geographic Board Ngā Pou Taunaha o Aoteroa New Zealand Mistletoe Kohuorangi o Aotearoa New Zealand Qualifications Authority Mana tohu Mātauranga o Aotearoa New Zealand Softball Team Tīma Kurupōro o Aotearoa news karere news kawenga kōrero News Message Karere Rongokōrero newsgroup rōpūkarere Newton-Raphson method tikanga Newton-Raphson next o muri mai Next Panuku next of kin apranihi Next Page Whārangi Panuku nibble kinikini nibble bait off hook kai parahua nibble, to ngaungau Nicaragua Nikarāhua niche toiwhenua [pae rauropi] niche, ecological pae rauropi nichrome konumāmura nickel konukōreko (Ni), konumāuka nickel konumāuka Nickname Ingoakāinga nickname for a mischievous child, a snapper fish tāmure nicotine patch kōpure parawaro night Pōneke night, darkness pōnga nightmare moepapa nimbostratus Te Kupenga a Tara-mai-nuku okewa nimbus okewa nitrate pākawa ota nitrate ion pākawa (NO3-) nitric acid waikawa hauota nitrification reaction tauhohe kapo hauota nitrogen hauota (N) nitrogen based fertiliser whakahaumako hauota nitrogen dioxide hauota hāora rua (NO2) nitrogen dioxide rua hauota waikura rua (NO2) nitrogen fertiliser wairākau hauota nitrogen fixation whakamau hauota nitrogen monoxide rua hauota waikura tahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 168 of 285 English Māori nitrogen-rich whai hauota nitwit, idiot ākonga ta no kāo no kaoretahi no direction to turn, no escape kaore he aronga no matter where in the world ahakoa anga te titiro ki hea ake o te ao no trouble to you kāre kē e painga ki a koe no wonder me whai anō (koe) i … ai no wonder they said that he koia anō rātou i kī ai ko ia no wrap tākai kore no! e hē! no, none hore kau no, without kāhore no, without kāre nocturnal moeao nocturnal ohopō nod tungou nodal line rārangi ngaru-mōkito [NZTC] node kōpuku nodule poipoi noisy, deafening hoihoi nomadic takapau pōkai nomadic lifestyle noho rangitahi nominal rereingoa non conductor kawe ia kore non-adjacent cells pūtau pātaha-kore nonane iwaro non-breaking hyphen tohuhono wehe-kore non-breaking space mokowā whati-kore non-compliance kore tautuku non-conformity rerekē ngā whakaaro non-contact force tōpana kore-pā non-discriminatory aukati-kore non-disjunction kore-wehewehenga none kore non-fiction kōrero pono non-metal konganuku kore non-metal oxide waikura konganuku kore non-metals konganuku kore non-negative kore-t?raro non-polar pitokore non-polar solvent whakarewa pitokore nonprinting character pūāhua tākore non-profit organisation rōpū mahi aroha non-proportional font momotuhi tūkapa non-racism kore whakahāwea iwi non-racist kaikiri-kore non-renewable e kore e taea te whakahou non-renewable resource rawa kāore e taea te whakahou NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 169 of 285 English Māori nonsense nenekara nonsensical nenekara non-sexist behaviour whanonga kore whakahawea ira tangata non-verbal language reo ā-tinana non-violent taikore noose koro normal pūnoa normal distribution tuari māori normal view tiro pūnoa north tokerau North Auckland Te Taitokerau North Canterbury ?muri north east whakarua North Shore Kaipātiki north-east kārapu northern rata rātā ki te raki northern seacoast takutai uru Northland Muriwhenua Norwegian Nōwītini Norwegian Pouhawaiki Norwegian rat kiore Pouhawaiki not far from kaore I tawhiti mai not to scale kāore i āwhatatia not usual korokē not yet kāhore anō not yet kāre anō not, at last, then kaore tahi not, at last, then kātahi notation momotuhi, taipitopito notch kāniwha note kupu tāpiri note tuhipoka Note Flag Kara Tuhipoka note that kia mōhio noa mai koe Notes Tuhipoka nothing can be done about it kāore e taea te aha nothing can be done about it kāore e taea te pēhea nothing in kāore he ahatanga o roto nothing more to discuss e kore oti te pēhea nothing, no other horekau nothing, no other korekau notify whakaatu noun rereingoa novelist kaituhi pūrākau November Whiringa-ā-rangi now, just like anō nei noxious plant tipu paihana nuclear karihi nuclear energy pūngao karihi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 170 of 285 English Māori nuclear explosion pahū karihi nuclear fallout pūhihi parawhiti nuclear reactor pūrere karihi nuclear testing whakamātau karihi nuclear tests whakamātau karihi nuclear tipped ihu pahū karihi nuclear waste disposal tuku para karihi nuclear waste disposal whakawātea paru karihi nuclear weapons rākau karihi nucleic acid waikawa karihi nucleolus kārihirihi nucleon irakarihi nucleotide pūiokarihi nucleotide pūiokarihi nucleus karihi nucleus, nuclei karihi nudge tute nugget kurukuru NUM LOCK key pātuhi TAU MAU number tau number line rārangi tau number one toa tuatahi number sign tohu tau numbered list rārangi tau numeracy and literacy te mōhio ki te tatau me te pānui pukapuka numeric keypad papapātuhi tau numerous huhua numerous tini whāioio nun tuahine tapu nurse tapuhi nursery (agric.) pārekereke nut (of food) nati nutrient matūkai nutrient taiora nutrient agar plate pereti piarimu matūkai nutrient demand hiahia matūkai nutrition kai whakakaha nutrition kaiora nutritional needs matea kaiora nylon ngaiaku nylon cord nape horiaku nylon string aho nairona NZ Christmas tree hutukawa NZ Christmas tree pohutukawa NZ green gecko Moko kākāriki NZ Rugby Football Union Kotahitanga Whakahaere o ngā Mahi Whutupaoro Rakapī o Niu Tīreni NZCEA Taumata Mātauranga ā-Motu Kua Taea NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 171 of 285 English Māori NZQF level kaupae oar hoe object ahanoa object mea object utauta object library puna ahanoa Object Type Momo Ahanoa Objective indicator Tohu tōkeke objective lens arotahi whārahi objective, achievement whāinga paetae objectives, pursuits whāinga obligate parasite pirinoa nohohere obligation ko te tikanga me mahi oblique, lateral (of language) poka tītaha observation mātakinga observation tirotiro observation point pito tirohanga observation, perception kitenga observe mātakitaki observer kaitirotiro obsidian tuhua, matā, tūhua obstetric care manaakitanga wahine whakawhānau occasion, event whakanuitanga occasionally i āna wā anō occupation umanga Occupational Health and Safety Service Te Ratonga Oranga occupational therapy kaihaumanu kaitiaki occur, happen pono ocean farming ahumoana OCR OCR octane warowaru October Whiringa-a-nuku octopus wheke odour, smell haunga Odysseus Otihiuhi OEM manufacturer Kaiwhakanoa OEM oesophagus pūkai oestrogen pītaunoni of age, elder pakeke of ill omen, unlucky, aituā of mankind ira tangata of no consequence meamea of other lands o nga whenua kē of what use is it he aha te kiko off weto off you all go taki haere koutou offence, sin, wrong doing, crime hara offensive strategy tikanga huaki office tari Office Assistant Kaiāwhina Tari NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 172 of 285 English Māori Office Clipboard Papaemi Tari Office Document Tuhinga Tari officer āpiha official whai tikanga offline tuimotu offset wāhikē offspring uri Ohm's Law Ture a Ohm oil hinu oil gland (leaf) repenoni oil pressure p?hanga hinu oil spill rukenga hinu oil spill tārutunga hinu oil spillages maringi hinu oilskin tāpōrena oily hinuhinu OK ?E Okains Bay (Banks Peninsula) Kawatea Okazaki fragment mōtete Okazaki OLAP OLAP old koroua old bay on west side of Raiatea Pufau old favourites i kangākautia i roto i ngā tau old man koroua Old Man's Beard Paihau Koroheke old men korokē Old password Kupuhipa tawhito old people, survivors mōrehu old woman ruahine OLE OLE OLE DB OLE DB OLE object Ahanoa OLE OLE server Tūmau OLE oleic acid waikawa hinu olfactory nerve io ihu Olive Baboon Maki Touwhero Oriwa olive beadlet anemone humenga kōwhai Oliver Cromwell ōriwa Korōmiwere Ombudsman Te Kaitiaki Mana Tangata omega-6 ōmeka-6 omelette he hēki kīrori omelette omareta omit waiho omnivore kaikiota on kā on guard positions ahai on the morrow auinake On the Phone Kei Runga Waea once upon a time ka taka te wā i ngā tau o mua one meal kainga kotahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 173 of 285 English Māori one serving 'te tohanga tahi' one to one (relationship) pānga tahi One Tree Hill Maungakiekie ones digit of eight he waru kei te mati tahi ones digit of two he rua kei te mati tahi one-to-one counting tatau pānga tahi one-way ahutahi ongoing mutunga kore ongoing treatment taurimatanga wā roa onion riki online tuihono online service ratonga tuihono online support tautoko tuihono only no 'iho only noa iho only small paku noa iho only when engari ia onomataopeia kupu pakoire oro onrush of water upoko wai opaque matapōrehu open tuwhera open whakatuwhera open and close repeatedly, smack of lips kōtamutamu open assessment te tuwhera o te aromatawai open book pukapuka tuwhera open cast mining tūkari waro open disclosure whakapuaki here-kore open ended question pātai ahu whānui open grass country pākihi open grassland tahora m?rakerake open minded hinengaro pūaha open minded puaha te hinengaro open weave he pirara te whatu open wide hāmama open, clear of obstruction areare open, extended koraha open, hole pūare open, uncover huaki opened and dried (of eels and fish) pawhara opening whakatūwheratanga open-mindedness pūaha te hinengaro open-mouthed hāmama opera ōpera opera whakaari puoro opera singer kaiwaiata whakaari pūoru opera singer whakaari pūoru operating efficiency tōtika mahi operating system pūnaha mahi operation mahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 174 of 285 English Māori operation whakahaere operation whakamahinga operator tohutūmahi opportunity arahura [WH] opportunity huarahi ka wātea opportunity huarahi wātea opportunity whai wāhitanga opportunity whāinga wāhi opportunity cost utu hūanga oppose ātete oppose whakahē opposite directions ahunga hāngai opposite directions, from mai i ngā ahunga hāngai opposite electrical charge hihiko kōaro opposite, converse anganui opposite, converse huri atu ki tērā taha opposite, invert kōaro opposition whakahēanga opposition benches pae ātete oppression, troubles pēhitanga oppressive regime kāwanatanga kaupēhi optic nerve io karu optical ā-whatu optical ōmata optical fibre kaka kaweaho, kaweaho optical fibre muka waihanga optimal arotau optimal growth tupu papai ake optimal range whānui papai optimisation arotautanga optimising kia tino uru ai optimize arotautia optimum level tino taumata ka taea option kōwhiri option kōwhiri option kōwhiringa option whāinga option whiringa option button pātene kōwhiri option group rōpū kōwhiri option, substitute kōwhiringa optional kōwhiringa optional hyphen tohuhono kōwhiringa oral history hītori reo ā-waha, hītori tuku iho ā-waha oral therapy haumana ā-waha oral tradition kōrero tuku iho orange golf ball sponge, globe sponge porotaka moana orange skin kiri ārani orange/yellow lichen hawa tea NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 175 of 285 English Māori orbit āmionga orbit huarahi āwhio orchard uru huarākau orchid paratawhiti orchid cloning whakatārua paratawhiti order raupapa order (n.) pūtoi order (v.) raupapa ore tokahuke Order in Council ?ta Kaunihera Matua order, sequence raupapa order, urge whakahauhau ordinal tau raupapa ordinal number tau raupapa ore tokahuke ore, bauxite tokahuke konumohe organ whēkau organ donation tuku whēkau organ transplant whakawhiti wāhanga tinana organ, intestine whēkau, piro organ, sexual taihemahema, whēkau taihemahema organelle whēkauiti organic compounds matūwaro organic farming ahuwhenua māori organic polymers waerau momo waro organic product hua waro organic waste para nō mataora organic waste pararopi, para ropi organisation rōpū whakahaere organise raupapa organise whakarite haere organism kaiao organism moroiti organism rauropi organism generation whakatipu rauropi organization chart tūtohi whakahaere orientation takotoranga orienteering awhe-ararau origin of biceps takenga o ngā uarua origin of triceps takenga o ngā uatoru original taketake original or permanent home kāinga tūturu original, permanent tūturu originate takea origins of humans takenga mai o te tangata ornament whakakai ornate limpet ngākihi orogenic phase takahanga hanganga maunga orogeny hanganga maunga orthoclase toka whatitika [straight cleaving; NZTC] NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 176 of 285 English Māori oscillation kōpiupiutanga oscillation up and down kōpiupiu whakarunga whakararo oscillator kōpiupiu oscilloscope ine ngaru osmosis rerewai osteoporosis wheu pōareare, wheua pōareare ostrich momoa Otago Harbour Whanga o ōtākou Other Tētahi Atu other side (of river) rāwāhi otherwise tērā kē ounce aunihi out of breath hēmanawa out of phase ki te takanga kore rite out of the office Waho i te tari Out to Lunch Kei te Tina Kē outbox pouaka puta outcome hua outcome, product hua, otinga outdoor activity mahi tū-ā-nuku outdoor education akoranga tū-ā-nuku outer ear taringa waho outer island moutere o waho outer planet aorangi whakawaho outer space tuarangi outgoing message karere putaatu outline paetuhi outline whakahuahua outline (n.) hua outline (v.t.) paetuhi outlying e hora atu rā output huaputa output whakaputanga outrigger amatiatia outskirts, suburbs pūwaho outstretch(ed) matoro outstretched whātorotanga ovarian cyst puku o te kīato kākano ovary kiato-kākano ovary ōhanga ovary whare kano ovary wharekano overcast conditions āhuatanga taupuru overcome pārure overcome, beaten hinga overhead projector rauata, pūata, kōataata overlap īnaki overlapping windows matapihi īnakinaki over-perfect numbers tatau taukē override takahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 177 of 285 English Māori overseas rāwāhi overseas tāwāhi overseas tāwauwau overspreading hōrapa overstrike tātārua overtone hawarite overturn hurirapa overtype patorua overview tirohanga whānui Overwrite Tuhirua oviduct arakano oviduct pūkano ovum kano owl ruru owner kaipupuru ownership rangatiratanga oxidant āpitihāora, kaipitihāora oxidation whakawaikuratanga, waikuratanga oxidation number tau pitihāoratanga oxidation reaction tauhohe pitihāoratanga, whakawaikuratanga, ōhikitanga oxidation-reduction piti hāoratanga-whakaitinga oxide ?kai oxide ion katote ?kai oxide, aluminium waikura konumohe oxide, non-metal waikura konganuku kore oxide, rust waikura oxidising agent kaiwhakawaikura oxygen hāora oxygen gas korohū hāora (O2), haurehu hāora oxygen transfer whakawhitinga h?ora oxygenated blood toto whaihāora oyster catcher tōrea ozone hāora-toru ozone hau ārai ozone pekerangi ozone depleting substance ngaku whakapau hāora toru ozone layer papa hāora-toru p(age). wh. pacemaker mīhini whakataki manawa Pacific golden plover Kuriri Pacific Ocean Te Moana Nui ā Kiwa Pacific Rim Tapa-ā-Kiwa pacify or calm, subdue whakarata pack pōkai Pack and Go Pōkai ka Haere pack horse hoiho tarapēke pack of fresh water kākati wai maori pack or patch up with mud tapitapi pack sack pīkau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 178 of 285 English Māori package takai, takatakai, tākai Packages Mōkī packaging momo takatakai packaging pōkaitanga packed (as food) pōkaia packet pākete paddock pātiki paedophilia kōpepe tamariki page whārangi page break wehenga whārangi PAGE DOWN key pātuhi HEKE WH?RANGI page field āpure whārangi page header pane whārangi page setup tatūnga whārangi PAGE UP key Pātuhi PIKI WH?RANGI Page view Tirohanga whārangi pager puoho pager pūoho pagination whakawhārangi paid-up capital te pūtea i ea paint peita paint taeteretere paint factory aupoke peita paint stripper peita parahuhu paint, pigment for moko dye tā painted apple moth pēpepe āporo tae painter kaituhi whakaahua pair punarua pair takirua pair (maths) takirua rite pair of bases pūrua matū-pū Palaeontologist kaimātai mātātoka pale brown mangaeka pale pink māwhero tea, māwhero teatea Palestine Pirihitia Palestinian Pirihitiana palette papatā palette window matapihi papatā palisade tīwata palisade layer apaapa pīwata palisade layer cell pūtau apaapa pīwata palm oil hinu nīkau, kaihuia Palmerston North Pamutana palmitic acid waikawa hinu palmtop rorohiko kapuringa pamphlets ruinga pukapuka Panama Panama pancreas ateroa pancreas repe taiaki huka pancreatic juice wai ateroa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 179 of 285 English Māori pandanas rauhara pane pihanga panel paepae panicle pūhui tīrepa pant, gasp, sigh kihakiha Pantheon Panitiona Panthus Panati Pantone Taerite paper pepa paper bin ipupara pepa paper dart teka pepa paper format hōputu pepa paper jam tāmi pepa Paper Source Ipu Pepa papillae kōmata Papua New Guinea Papua Nūkini parabola unahi parachute heketau parachute kapohau parade whakaaturanga nui paraffin hinu mewaro paragraph kōwae paragraph break wehenga kōwae paragraph formatting whakahōputu kōwae paragraph mark tohu kōwae parallel whakarara parallel circuit ara iahiko whakarara parallel circuit ara-(iahiko) whakarara parallel importing hoko whakarara mai i tāwāhi parallel strand kanoi whakarara parameter tawhā parametrically ā-tawhā parasite pirinoa parasitic fungus kōpura whetū pirinoa parent matua parent directory whaiaronga matua parent folder kōpaki matua parent strand kanoi matua parent web tukutuku matua parenthesis reu parenting support tautoko i te mahi tiaki tamariki parity pūrite parking meter ine tūwaka parliament pāremata parliamentary democracy manapori kāwanatanga parry pana Parsonson Pāhihana partial hukihuki partial solar eclipse āraitanga o tētahi wāhi o Tama-nui-te-rā NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 180 of 285 English Māori participate in whai wāhi (mai/atu ki) particle korakora particle matūriki particle weu particle (physical) korakora particle emitter kaituku korakora particle nature of matter āhuatanga korakora o te matū particle nature of matter korakora o te matū particle nature of matter korakora o te matū particle theory of matter ariā matūriki particle, beta matūriki peta particle, gamma matūriki kama particular sound iere particularly ina koa partition pātaki partnership whakahoatanga part-time work mahi hamanga part-time work mahi hangere pass by pahemo pass by pahure pass through whiti mā, whakawhiti mā pass, to taha passenger pāhihi passengers pahī passion vine hopper kekere passive immunity āraimate huriaro passive resistance ātete kūpapa passive resistance movement kuhunga tautohe i runga i te rangimārie passive smoking auahi urutomo passive smoking kai i te auahi a te hunga kaipapa passive smoking kai paipa pōkerehu passive smoking te kai i ngā auahi o te hunga kaipaipa passport uruwhenua password kupuhipa password kupuuru password protection parenga kupuhipa past tense wāmua past, the ngā tau o mua, neherā, o nehe paste Whakapiri Paste Link Hono Whakapiri Paste Shortcut Pokatata Whakapiri Paste Special Whakapiri Motuhake pastime runaruna pastoral crops taru whai tikanga pasture feeding kai pātītī patch āpure patch maimoa patches pūreirei patella, kneecap popoki NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 181 of 285 English Māori patent whakamana ā-ture patent application tono whakamana-ā-ture paternity pāparatanga path ara pathogen kaitukumate pathogen kaituku-tahumaero pathogen merotukumate pathogen tukumate pathogenic disease mate moroiti kino pathogens moromate patient tūroro pattern tauira pause tatari PAUSE key pātuhi TATARI pause, to rest okioki pave the way, clear the way para te huarahi pawpaw papaia pay attention aro pay attention, attentive aro atu pay attention, take notice aro ake pay equity utu tōkeke PAYE te tāke i ngā utu kaimahi PC PC PCD PCD PCR (polymerase chain reaction) tauhohenga whakaekeeke a te whākōkī waerau PCX PCX pea pī peace maungārongo peace whakaaio peaches pītiti peak tihi peak tihi summit peak-time wā-tihi peal, to; crash, bang pakō peanut pīnati pearly lustre kānapa māteatea peasants tūtūā ahuwhenua peat rei peck, to sample timotimo pedal taumanu pedigree diagram hoahoa ira peduncle tātāpua peel pīhore peeled pihorehia peer assessment aromatawai ā-hoa peer pressure akinga ā hoa peer pressure ākinga a ngā hoa, aupēhi pellicle kiriwē pelvis papatoiake NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 182 of 285 English Māori pen pene pendant for neck tautau pendulum tautau pendulum clock karaka tautau peneplain matahoronui peneplanation matahoronui penetration ability kaha o te uruhanga penicillin rongoā paturopi peninsula kuiti penis ure pent–2–ene waiwaro rua–2–pēwaro pent-2-ene, 2-pentene waiwaro rua-2-pēwaro, 2-waiwaro rua pēwaro pentan-2-ol waihā-2-pēwaro pentanal hāparo-tahi-pēwaro pentane pēwaro (C5H12) pentene waiwaro rua pēwaro people of the land tāngata whenua people slain in battle; calamity, mishap parekura people, tribe iwi percent ōrau percent sign tohu ōrau percentage ōrautanga perfect tautika perforated tūwatawata performance mahinga performance whakamahi performance criteria paearu mahi performance indicator tohutohu whakaatu mahi performance indicators take waitohu performing arts toi ā-tinana perfume kakara perfume taramea perfume wai kakara perfume whakakakara perhaps akene perhaps that is why he was fat koia rā pea i mōmona ai ia perhaps that's it koira pea perhaps, maybe aina pea perhaps, maybe tēnā pea period kopi period rārangi period of growing up whanaketanga Periodic Table Taka Pūmotu periodic table of elements ripanga takapūmotu permanent change paheko pūmau permanent resident kainoho pūmau permanent, fixed pūmau permission whakaae permit puka whakaaetanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 183 of 285 English Māori permit puka whakaatanga permit, let go, send tukuna permittivity of free space aumou hiko Permittivity of free space kaha pare whanahiko i te ātea noa peroxide waikuratei [waikura = oxide + tei, for higher state of oxidation. NZTC] perpendicular bi-sector weherua rārangi hāngai perpendicular to the line e hāngai ana ki te rārangi persecution tūkino persist totohe person in a state of despair kiriwera person in charge kaitātaki person with kidney damage tangata mate tākihi personal matawhaiaro personal matawhaiaro personal taha tangata personal whaiaro personal attributes āhuatanga whaiaro personal computer rorohiko whaiaro personal expression whakaaro whaiaro personal hygiene tikanga akuaku ake personal identity tuakiri whaiaro personal information mōhiohio whaiaro personal issues take ā-tangata, take whai aro Personal Name Ingoa Whaiaro perspective pāpori, tirohanga perspective taurite, whakaaro tika perspiration, warmish werawera persuade patipati, akiaki, whakaue persuade whakapakepake persuade whakawhere persuade (beguile) whakawai persuasive whakawhere Peru Peru pest kīrearea pest orotā pest riha orotā pesticide patukīrea pestle kuru pet, youngest child mōkai petal raupua petiole tātārau petrochemical matūkōhinu petrochemical matūngahinu petrol kōhinu petrol penehīni petrol gauge ine kōhinu petroleum hinu māori petroleum kohinu petroleum Kōhinu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 184 of 285 English Māori petroleum product hua hinu māori pH pH, haupū pH waikawatanga pH level taupū pH pH scale āwhata pH pH scale tauine pH Phaeacia Wheahia phagocyte ngeni kame phagocyte ngenikame phagocyte ngenimoni Pharmac Te Umanga Whakahaere Takarongoā pharmaceutical rongoā waihanga pharmaceutical company kamupene kaitaka rongoā phase takanga phase of the moon wā o te marama phases of the moon āwhiotanga o te marama phases of the moon ngā marama phases of the moon rā taka o te maramataka phases of the moon wāhanga o Whiro phasor perehuri phasor diagram hoahoa perehuri phenomena, concepts and principles tītohunga ā-rongo, ariā, mātāpono phenomenon āhuatanga (hou) i puea ake i phenomenon tītohunga phenomenon tītohunga ā-rongo phenomenon, physical tītohunga ā-rongo, tipua phenotype momo-huaira phenotype tohuāhea, tohuāhua phenotype determination whakataunga tohuāhua phenotype ratio ōwehenga tohuāhua phenylalanine phenylalanine phenylketonuria phenylketonuria pheomelanin manauri pūwherowhero Philippines pikitia whakapono Philippines Piripīni philosophical taumauri philosophy kaupapa, toi whakaaro, ariā philosophy tautake phloem kōkai phobic, phobia uruwehi phone book pukapuka waea phone number tau waea phosphate pākawa tūtae-whetū phosphorus trichloride pūtutae whetū haumāota toru photo album pukaemi whakaahua photo-cathode pitoiho-pūruke photochemical smog kōtuhi hoherama matūtanga photocopy machine pūrere whakaahua Photoelectric Hikoiraaho photoelectric effect pānga pūaho ā-hiko NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 185 of 285 English Māori photograph, aerial whakaahua arorangi photographic reproduction pūruatanga ā-whakaahua photon pūaho photons pūruke photosynthesis ahotakakame phrase kīnga Phrynichus Pirinika phylloclade tatapapa phylloclade tātāpapa phylogenetic relationship pātahitanga tātaitata phylogenetic tree rākau irangapori phylogeny whakapapa (tipu) phylum pori phylum, sub pori iti physical ōkiko physical taha hanga physical (activity) (mahi) koiri physical activity akoranga koiri physical change paheko ōkiko physical device pūrere ahupūngao physical education akoranga koiri physical factor, physical feature, physical property āhuatanga ōkiko physical factors āhuatanga ōkiko physical needs matea kikokiko physical phenomena putaputa āhua physical phenomena tītohunga-ā-rongo physical phenomenon tītohunga ā-rongo physical principles pono ahupūngao physical properties ahaoti ōkiko physical property āhuatanga ōkiko physical property ngakuāhua ōkiko physical property tūāhua ōkiko physical quantity rahi ōkiko physical quantity rahinga ahupūngao physical system pūnahanaha ahupūngao physical world ao ahupūngao physical world te ao ahupūngao physics ahupūngao physiological ōropi physiological adaptation urutaunga oropi physiology mātauranga whaiaroaro physiology whaiaroaro phytoplankton meroiti tipu pica pika pick tīpako pick fruit crops whawhaki pick out tīkarohia pick out tīpako Picton Waitohi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 186 of 285 English Māori picture pikitia picture graph kauwhata whakaahua pie paeroa nui Pie porohita Pie Chart Tūtohi Porohita pie graph kauwhata porohita pieces maramara pierce, to wero (-hia) piercing tīhaehae pig farming pāmu poaka pig pedigree chart tūtohi kāwai poaka pigeon kererū Pigeon Park (Wellington) Te Aro Pā piglet punua pigment kano pile haupū pill pire pillow pera pillow urungā pilot kai whakahaere pin pine pinch, nip kukuti pine paina pine cone puku paina pinnacle taumata pinnate matahuru pins and needles kēkerewai pioneer tangata whai pioneer species momo tīmata pioneering hīkoinga hou pip pata pip, seed, spore, granule pata pipette ngoiti pistil hema-uha piston kōkeke piston pātuki pitch (e.g. of roof) rōnaki pitch (tone) wau pitch a ball, pitching porowhiu pōro pitching mound puke porowhiu pituitary repetutupu ; repe tupu [Te Muka] pituitary gland repetutupu pivot kaurori PivotChart view Tiro Tūtohi Kaurori PivotTable list Rārangi RipangaKaurori PivotTable report Pūrongo RipangaKaurori PivotTable view Tiro RipangaKaurori pixel pika place from whence one has come wāhi taakae place of landing taunga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 187 of 285 English Māori place of landing wāhi place of origin wāhi taketake place to play about wāhi korikori place upon purua place where two waters meet pūruatanga, pūtahitanga place; lay, to whakapae(-a) placeholder puriwāhi placenta ewe placenta whenua placer pūhuke plagioclase toka whatihōtiu [oblique cleaving; NZTC] plain mānia plain text kupu tōkau plain, without decoration hauarea plains papa mānia plan hoahoa plan mahere plan whakatakoto plan of action mahere hei whāinga plane papatahi, papa plane boundary kotikoti papatahi plane mirror whakaata papatahi planet aorangi, whetūriki planetarium whare mātai rangihori, whare arorangi planetarium whare mātaki ātea planisphere rangihori planning hoahoa planning whakahoahoa, māherehere, whakamahere planning whakatakoto mahere plant otaota plant pūwharawhara plant tipu, tupu plant wahu plant cell pūtau tipu plant propagation whakamakuru tupu plant tissue pūtautau tupu plant tissue culture maretai kikonga tipu plant, flowering tipu whaipua plant, lay a foundation whakatō Plantae tipu, tuputupu, otaota planted onotia plants and animals rauropi plaque kitokito plaque tohu whakamahara plasma taitoto plasma wētoto plastic kirihou plastic parateke NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 188 of 285 English Māori plastic bag pēke kirihou plastic pouch tōtō kirihou plastic, vinyl kirihou plasticine kerepēhi plasticine kerepeti plasticine uku kirihou plate boundary ripa nekepapa plate tectonics ariā nukupapa platelet mōtepe plates papana platform pūhara platform, crip whata platinum konukawata [Te Muka 16(1)] platyhelminth ngunu papatahi play tākaro play a record, play an instrument whakatangitangi play around hīanga play dough parāoa tūpenupenu play written by Bruce Mason Awatea playback whakahoki reo play-dough kerepēhi, paraoa pokepoke playing two notes together ororuarangi playtime (for a snack or break) wā paramanawa pleasant pārekareka pleasant smell, aroma kakara please note kia mārama mai koe please, pleasant whakapārekareka pleasing tau Pleiades (a cluster of seven stars) Matariki Huna Nui plein mitigation he inoi whakangāwari i te taumaha o te whiu plentiful, large rahi plenty maha plenty, more than enough pukahu plenty, populated; protection, shade, shelter maru plesiosaur mokotata pleura Kiri Taupoki Pukapuka plicate barnacle tio rahi plot [e.g. graph] tā plot area horahanga tā plotting tā plough parau pluck (up), to huti, huhuti pluck, break off katohia pluck, snap off whaki pluck, tear off kōwhaki plucked hutia plucking corn whawhati kānga plug, bung karemu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 189 of 285 English Māori plug-in mono-mai plumage of kōtuku used for adornment or for enticing the female bird kura whakawai plumule pūhī plural takirua plus sign tohu tāpiri Pluto Tama-i-Waho Pluto Whiro plutonic tokanuku plutonium konuwhiro pneumatic whāhauhau pneumonia pūkahu kakā poach (cook) kōhua poach (cook) whakamamaoa pocket pūkoro pocket pūkoro iti pocket money moni pūkoro pocket money utu ā-wiki pod (pea) wakakano pod, of pea pākano, wakakano poetic ruri poetic whakatokonga whiti poetic licence ki tā te kaitito ake whakatakoto point ira point (incl. geometrical) pūwāhi point mutation irakētanga pūwāhi point of time pūwāhi point of view, from the teenagers' mai i te tirohanga taiohi, pūamaru ā-taiohi point out aratakina point out, write tuhi pointed koikoi pointed piece of wood which was rubbed against another to produce fire kaunoti pointer atatohu pointing device nuka atatohu poison paihana poison paitini polar pitorua polar form āhua pākoki polar ice cap motutio tōpito polar solvent whakarewa pitorua polarised light tūrama whakapitorua polarity pitoruatanga policemen pirihimana policy kaupapahere Policy Module Kōwae Kaupapahere political kāwanawana, tōrangapū political tōrangapū political ideology ariā Tōrangapū NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 190 of 285 English Māori political manifesto whakahau rōpū tōrangapū political science mātauranga tōrangapū Poll Tax Tāke ūpoko pollen hae pollen hahae pollen grain patakano hae pollinated, be whakahahae pollinating agent matū hae pollination haetanga pollination ruinga hae pollination ruingahae pollinator kairuingahae pollution para o te taiao, whakapara i te taiao pollution parakino pollution tūkinotanga Pollution by energy tūkinotanga ā-pūngao pollution, environment tūkinotanga ā-taiao pollution, lead whakaparu ā-matā polydactylism matitini polydactylism gene ira matitini Polygon Tapamaha polymer waerau polymerisation whakawairautanga polynomial graph kauwhata pūrau polypeptide pētinirau polysaccharide hukarau polythene poritene polyunsaturated hamanga rau polyvinylalcohol waihā tapeharau Pompey Pomopei pool hōpua pool hōpua wai pool wai pōpokorua Poor Knight Is Tawhiti Rahi Poor Knights Island Tawhiti Rahi popcorn kānga pahū, kānga pakō, kānga pakopako popcorn kānga pāhūhū popcorn kānga pakū popular culture ahurea o te marea, tikanga e whāia ana e te marea popular culture ahurea rongonui popularising culture whakahira ahurea population tataunga population taupori population tokopae population parameter tawhā taupori pop-up menu tahua pakū ake pop-up window matapihi pakū-ake porch mahau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 191 of 285 English Māori pore kōputaputa pork poaka porous pōareare porpoise pāpahu port tauranga port tumu herenga waka Port Jackson or Sydney Poihākena portability te whai wāhitanga o ngā whiwhinga portal tīwaha portfolio kōpaki portrait poutū portrait whakaahua tangata Portugal Potukara position tūnga position at work, occupation turanga positioning whakatūtū positive ake, oho [for atoms], tōrunga positive hua pai positive huapai positive ngākau pai positive body image whakaaro pai ki te āhua o tana tinana positive charge hihiko oho positive end pito ake, pito oho positive ion katote+ve / katote oho positive nuclei karihi oho positive number tau tōrunga positive real number tau tūturu tōrunga positive sense of well-being rongonga tau ake o te hauora positive space mokowā huapai positive value uara tōrunga, ritenga tūrunga possession of drugs pupuri tarukino possibility tērā pea ka taea possibility and probability tērā ka puta, tērā ka taea possible side effects hua kino tērā pea ka pā possum paihamu post pōhi post tuku post graduate university degree tohu paerua post impressionism ariā kōpura o muri post modern New Zealand te … hou āmuri ki Aotearoa Post Office Poutāpeta post traumatic stress disorder te māuiui i muri i ohonga ngaukino postal code waehere poutāpeta poster pānui whakaahua poster pānui whakaahua nui post-impressionist ariā kōpura o muri post-it note pepa hāpiapia pot belly eel kūwharuwharu pot, boil kōhua potassium bromide solution wairewa konurehu pūkeha NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 192 of 285 English Māori Potassium carbonate konurehu pākawa waro potassium chloride konurehu haumāota potassium dichromate konurehu pākatirua pūmura potassium hydroxide konurehu hauwai potassium hydroxide konurehu waihā (KOH) potassium hydroxide base konurehu hauwai rohū potassium iodide konurehu konutawa potassium permanganate konurehu pāporo potassium permanganate pāhare pāporo potassium permanganate solution wairewa pāhare pāporo potassium permanganate, Condy's Crystals korakora wai poroporo potassium sulphide konurehu pūngāwhā potato parareku potential pūmanawa potential pūmanawa nohopuku potential torohū potential energy pūngao moe, pūngao torohū potential energy, gravitational pūngao torohū tō-ā-papa, pūngao moe ā-tō-ā-papa pottery hanganga uku pottery tārai uku pottery glazes pani uku pottery glazes tae uku potting mix ranunga paru Pouch Lion Raiona Pūkoro pounds, shillings and pence pāuna, herengi, peni pour tāhoro powder paura Power Hiko power kaha (P) power mana power ngari power (sci.) ngoi power and formation of the language mana pupuri I te āhua o te kupu power output whakaputanga hiko power output whakaputanga ngoi power pack pouaka hiko power rating tau kaha, tau kaha ā-hiko, pāpātanga kaha hiko power station whare hiko power steering tia māmā power supply puna hiko power, authority, essential force ihi power, energy ngoi powerful forces āinga kaha powerlessness kore mana powers mana, maru practical ā-ringa practical focus arotahia ā-ringa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 193 of 285 English Māori practical investigations tūhura ā-ringa, tūhura nanao practicality māmā o te whakatutuki practice (n) parakitihi practise parakatihi practise whakawaiwai prayer inoi prayer, praise whakamoemiti praying mantis rō, whē precipitate whakauruhi PRECIPITATION HUATOKA precise tino hāngai precision hanga pū predation konihitanga predator kaikonihi predator konihi predefined tautuhia kē predict matapae predict tohu predict whakatakoto matapae predict whakatau wawe predict, prediction matepae predicted pH pH matapae prediction matapae prediction matapae prediction matapae titiro, whakamua prediction titiro whakamua predictions titiro whakamua preemptive right mana hokohoko tōmua preference manakohanga prefix kuhimua pregnancy, ectopic hapūtanga pūkano pregnant hapū prejudice whakaaro kōara prejudice whakatoihara prejudice whakawā wawe preliminary option otinga tōmua pre-paid utu tōmua preparation of food taka kai preparation, food taka prepare takatū prepare whakarite prepare whakarite prepare whakataka prepared strip of flax whenu prescribe tuhi puka rongoā? presence, in form of a person aroaro present tāpae present information whakatakoto kōrero presentation whakaaturanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 194 of 285 English Māori presentation whakatakoto, tāpaetanga, whakaaturanga, whakaatu presenting skills pūkenga whakaaturanga preservation of food tohu kai preserve roki preserve tohu preserve tohua preserve (in fat) kōtutu preserve food rokiroki kai preserve fruit tohu hua rākau preserve knowledge penapena preserved ka rokirokia mā raurangi preserved food kai rokiroki preserving tohu preset tatūkē President Perehitini press pēhi press pēpēhi press a key pēhi i te pātuhi press and hold a mouse button pēhi ka puri iho i te pātene kiore press into place pēhia kia mau press noses hongihongi pressure aupēhi pressure pēhanga pressure pēhanga pressure group rōpū whakaawe kaupapa pretend whakatakune prevailing opinion whakaaro rangiwhāwhā prevent kaupare prevention aukatinga preview arokite preview tiro tōmua preview pane pihanga arokite previous, o mua prey kaipāhua priest pirihi primary mātāmua primary tiaki tōmua primary alcohol waiwaihā tuatahi primary body ao-matua primary color tae mātāmua primary key pātuhi mātāmua primary product hua mātāmua primary school kura tuatahi primary sources rauemi matua primary succession raupapatanga tuatahi primary window matapihi mātāmua primate whāngote waewae-rua prime toitū primus ahi hinu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 195 of 285 English Māori principal ranking tū taumata principle mātāpono principle pono principle, biological mātāpono koiora principle, physical mātāpono ahupūngao principles and processes mātāpono me ngā hātepe, tukanga print tā print area horahanga tā print job tūtira tā print preview arokitenga tā PRINT SCRN key pātuhi T?NGA MATA printer Pūreretā printer driver atekōkiri pureretā printers kaitā pukapuka printing, publication tātanga priority manaake priority whakaarotau prism pororua tapa, pororua, porotoru privacy matatapu privacy tūmataitinga privacy (issues) matatapu Privacy Act Te Ture Matatapu Privacy Act Te Ture Punanga Privacy Act Ture Matatapu private tūmataiti Privy council Kōti Pīra Tiketike Rawa Probability Tūponotanga probably, likely pea, te āhua nei probably, likely puano problem hopanga problem kūrakuraku problem panga problem raruraru problem take problem solving hīraurau hopanga problem solving rapanga problem solving tikanga whakaoti rapanga procedure hātepe procedure manatūnga procedure tikanga mahi proceed to, refer to tiki ki process hātepe process takinga process tukanga process tukanga, tukatuka process industry ahumahi hātepe process industry aumahi hātepe process of cleaning eel rarangia process to remove strong smell puai process, chemical tukanga matū NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 196 of 285 English Māori process, genetic tukanga iranga process, manufacturing tukanga ahumahi process, neutralisation tukanga whāpāhare, tukanga whakakupapa processing tukanga processing tukatuka processor (computer) pūtātari proclaim, affirm whakakoia Procleon Porokiona produce huaina produce whakahua produce whakanao produce, manipulate whakanao produced during e whakaputahia ana i te wā e haere ana producer kaiwhakanao, kaiwhakapeto producer pūkame producer [biol.] pūkame product hua product otinga Product ID Ingoatanga Hua Product key Uaki hua Product News Karere Hua production putanga production taha whakanao production whakanao production whakanaonga production and process technology hangarau whakanao, hātepe production plan mahere whakanao productive language reo whakaputa productivity kaha whakanao productivity whakaputaranga Profession Ngaio Professional edition Putanga ngaio professional misconduct hapa ngaio proficient raka, tohunga proficient, knowledgeable matatau profile kōtaha profiling, to profile kirihua profit huamoni profit huanga moni profit sharing tohu hua ā-pakihi ki ngā kaimahi proforma copies tārua papapuka progesterone pītaukune program papatono program icon ata papatono programme hōtaka progress haere whakamua progress kaneke progress whanaketanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 197 of 285 English Māori progress indicator tōtohu kaunuku progressive levels taumata aupiki project kaupapa project pūtere, whakaata project plan mahere kaupapa project plan mahere pūrero projected population taupori matapae projectile motion nekehanga tītere prokaryote porokariote proliferate, lush matomato prominent whakarae promise (still to be realised) ōkākī promote whakatairanga promote whakatoko promote, support (with resources) tokohanga promoter kaiwhakatairanga promotion whakatairanga promotion (product) whakatairangatanga promotional campaign kaupapa whakatairanga prompt mau tonu prompt tohuāki pronoun tūingoa pronounce, recite whakahua proofing tools utauta whakatika propaganda rūpahu propagation whakamakurutanga propanal hāparo-tahi pōwaro propane pōwaro (C3H8) propanoic acid waikawa pōwaro propanol waihā pōwaro propanone hāparo-rua pōwaro propanoyl chloride pōwaro pūhaumāota propeller uruuru, topatopa propene waiwaro rua pōwaro proper, comely, look the part, settle tau properties āhuatanga properties ngakuāhua, property āhuatanga property (chattels) rawa property (sci.), feature āhuatanga pūtaiao property page whārangi āhuatanga property sheet rau āhuatanga property, chemical āhuatanga matū property, physical āhuatanga ōkiko Prophet Poropiti proportion ōwehenga proportional hāngai, rahinga ōrite proportional to the square hāngai ki te pūrua propose whakapuaki propylmethanoate mehākawa mewaro pōwaro NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 198 of 285 English Māori proscenium arch (stage front) waharoa (i waenganui i te whakaminenga me te atamira) prosperity tōnuitanga prostate gland repeure prostitute kairau prostrate tāpapa, takoto prostrate tukupapa proteases kōnatupūmua protect pare protect parepare protect rauhī protect tauārai protected parea, haumaru Protected Disclosures Act Te Ture Whakaahuru i ngā Kōrero Muna Protection parenga protection whakaruruhau protective clothing kākahu ārai whara protein pūmua protein coat kahu-pūmua protein coat koti pūmua protein synthesis kōtui pūmua protest action mahi whakahē protest group rōpū tohetohe Protestant Porotehana protist kapoke Protista Pūtautahi protocol kawa proton iraoho protophyte tipu pūtautahi protoplanet ao-tauira taketake prototype tauira tuatahi protozoan kararehe pūtautahi proud whakahirahira prove āta whakaatu, hāpono provide clear direction whakarato i ētahi ahunga mārama provide services tuku ratonga provider kaituku akoranga provoke, incite takitaki proxy server tūmau takawaenga psychiatric nurse nēhi tūroro mate hinengaro pt ira pterosaur mokorere pterosaur pīkaumati, mokorere, mokorereuwhihuru puberty pūhuruhurutanga puberty pūhurutanga, whai huruhuru public tūmatanui public health hauora tūmatanui public opinion whakaaro ā-iwi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 199 of 285 English Māori public safety haumarutanga tūmatanui, haumarutanga ā-iwi, ā-hapori Public Works Act Ture mō ngā Mahinga Tūmatanui publication tānga publicity campaign whakatutū tūmatanui publish whakaputa Puerto Rico (U.S.) Peta Riko (U.S.) puff a pipe, or a cigarette puhipuhi Puhi Kaiariki, younger brother of Tāneatua Puhi pull force tōpana tō pull out, pull up tākiri pull quote korukī ihi pull, drag, set (of the sun) tō pull, influence tākiri pull; drag, to kume(-a) pulley tauru pulmonary artery iatuku pūkahukahu pulse mokowhiti pulse ngātere, hoto pulse (music) manawataki pumice koropungapunga pump, bicycle papu paihikara pump, heart papu manawa pump, of heart papu manawa punctuated equilibrium tauritenga pūputu punctuated evolution kunenga pūputu punish whakawhiu punnet ipurauhī Punnett square Tūtohi Punnet, tūtohi tukutuku pupil akonga pupil (of eye) karupango pupil, of eye pī pupil, of eye whatu pure horomata pure urutapu pure breeding seed kākano tāuri urutapu pure metal konganuku urutapu pure-breeding whakatupu horomata puree wē kukū purify horoi, whakaurutapu, pure puriri moth pepetuna purity horomata purple pāpura purple shore crab pāpaka nui purpose painga purpose whāinga purposeful whai patanga purposeful whai take, whai tikanga purse, wallet pāhi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 200 of 285 English Māori pursued whaiwhaitia push pana push aside ketu push button pātene pana push force tōpana hei, pana, tōpanatanga push the boundaries takahi i te ara uaua push! panaia mai! push, tab pātōtō put a case kōkiri (take) put into purua put one to the test whakatara put out fire tinei ahi put-down whakaparanga putrid, stinking piro puts the future viability at risk ka noho tūpono te noho i tuwhera tonu pxt waea pikitia Pyramid Tara Pyrrha Paira quadratic whārite pūrua quadriceps uawhā quadrupedal waewae whā quadruple whakaraua ki te whā qualify for āhei ki qualitative huarahi ine kounga qualitative ine kounga qualitative inekounga qualitative measure ine i te kounga qualitative method tikanga ine kounga quality kounga quality assurance mahi whakaū i te pai quality assurance tātari kounga quality assurance tuatari kounga quality assurance whakaū i te kounga quality assurance whakaū kounga quality audit tātari kounga quality management tino kounga o te whakahaere quality standard paerewa kounga quantification inerahinga, inenga quantify ine quantify inerahi quantitative huarahi ine nui quantitative ine nui quantitative ine tatai quantitative and qualitative methods tikanga ine nui me ngā ine kounga quantitative method tikanga ine nui quarrel whakatete quarrelsome pakapaka quarry ruakeri quarry ruakōhatu quarry (n.,v) takere NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 201 of 285 English Māori quarry (n.,v) tākongakonga quarry (n.,v) whakatakere quartz kiripaka quartz matā quartz takawai quaver/quarter note ora hau wha Queen Charlotte Sound Te Ara a Paoa Queen Charlotte Sound Tōtaranui Queen Elizabeth I Kuini Irihāpeti I Queensland Kuinirani query uiui question (v) uiui question mark tohu pātai Question One Pātai Tuatahi questions and answers pātai me ngā whakautu queue tūtira quick kakama quick parahuti quick sniff paku hongi quick to sit down and eat he tou areare Quick View Tiro Tere quill tuaka quilt kuira quit waiho quite big, large rarahi quite, deliberately mārika quite, gentle , appeased mārire quite, tame rata quota motunga quota nui o te ika kua whakaaetia kia haoa, pānga (e.g. ika, whenua) quota (fishing) pānga ika quota (fishing) te nui o te ika ka whakaaetia kia haoa quota (fishing) tohatanga ika quotation pepeha quotation mark pikorua race momo ā-iwi race tauomaoma race relations pānga rauiwi race, to whakapurei racehorse hōiho tāomaoma raceme, spike pūhui roa racism kaikiri racism whakatoihara ā-iwi racism whakatoiharatanga iwi, whakahāwea iwi racism, discrimination whakahāwea, whakawehewehe radar hihiani radiant heat hahana mahana radiant light aho NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 202 of 285 English Māori radiation iraruke radiation parawhiti radiation pūhihi parawhiti radio irirangi radio reo irirangi radio button pātene whiritahi radio isotopes ehu iraruke radio telescope pūkohi hihirangi radio wave ngaru irirangi radio waves hihi irirangi radioactive ira tukituki radioactive decay horo iraruke, mehanga iratuki radioactive decay piraunga ira tukituki radioactive source matamata ira tukituki radioactive tracer kaitakitaki iratuki radioactivity ira tukituki(tanga) radioisotope ehu iratuke radiotherapy haumanu iraruke radiotherapy whakaora ā-iraruke radium konutuki radius āpiti, pūtoro ragged plaything maramara tākaro ragged, torn kanukanu Raglan Te Kōpua, Whaingaroa rain cape koka rain, storm marangai rainbow, bow kōpere rainforest, virgin forest ngahere tikitū rainy season Matariki Tāpuapua raise whakakaho raise of eyebrows, eyes manana raise, bring up whāngai raised in waves huamo rake rakuraku ram rāme ran instead oma kē random matapōkere random number generator whakaputa tau matap?kere random test whakamātau matapōkere randomly noatia, noa randomly chosen i tīpako matapōkeretia randomly selected whiriwhiri matapōkeretia range awhe range korahitanga range of hills taukahiwi range of technique āhuatanga mahi range statement whānuitanga range, price rohenga utu Rangitoto Island Motu Rangitoto rank waitohu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 203 of 285 English Māori rank whakareapapa rape koere rapidly tere rapids, waterfall tāheke rare onge RAS RAS rash, itchy hakihaki raspberry bush tipu rāhipere rat trap tawhiti rate auau rate mokatere rate pāpātanga rate pātanga rerekē rate factor āhuatanga auau rate of … is proportional to … he pānga riterite … ki te … rate of blood flow auau o te rerenga toto, pāpātanga toto, pāpātanga o te toto rate of oxygen use auau o te whakamahi hāora, pāpātanga hāora rate of photosynthesis auautanga ahotakakame, auau o te ahotakakame rate of reaction tere o te tauhohenga ratio ōwehenga ratio taupāpātanga rationale pūnga rationalise whakakunetia ravages kōpekatanga raw material matū māori raw materials rawa māori raw materials rawa taketake raw, uncooked otatia raw, uncooked torouka ray (of sun) hihi ray box pouaka hihi ray of light hihi tūrama rayon reiaku reabsorb whenumi anō, mimiti anō reach down tinanao reach out (with the hand) torotoro react tauhohe reactant huatakinga reactant kaitauhohe reactant matū hohe reactant tauhohenga reaction ohonga tinana reaction tauhohe reaction tauhohenga reaction coordinate taururuku tauhohenga reaction force tōpana tauutu reaction mixture ranunga tauhohe NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 204 of 285 English Māori reaction rate curve tāwhana auau tauhohenga, tāwhana tere tauhohe reaction scheme mahere tauhohe reaction, chemical tauhohe matū reaction, rate of tere o te tauhohenga reactivities tere o te tauhohenga reactivity kaha o te tauhohenga reactivity series raupapa tauhohenga read only pānui anake readability aroātanga Reading Pane Pihanga Pānui README file kōnae P?NUITIA AU read-only pānui-anake read-write pānui-tuhi ready reri ready for action kia kōkiri reagent kaiwhakahohe real image mātātuhi tūturu real-life tūturu real-life context horopaki tūturu real-life experiences wheako tūturu really care about e tata ana ki te ngākau really dull kōroiroi hoki rearrange hurinaha rearrangement whakatakotoranga hou/anō, whakanahanaha anō, whakanaha anō rear-view mirror whakaata tiro-whakamuri reason pūtake reason, biological take ōmataora reason, occasion takunetanga reassessment aromatawai anō rebel whakaeke whawhai rebellion whana rebellion whanatanga reboot whakaara anō Recalculate Tātai anō recall auporo recall karanga anō receive whiwhi recent i ngā rangi tata recent past wāmua tata recently nā tata tonu recently nō nā tata nei receptive kei te areare ngā taringa recessive ngoikore recessive allele Arere/irarā ngoikore recessive gene ira-ngoikore re-chargeable battery pühiko whakakaha an? recipe tohu taka recipe tohutao, tohutaka NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 205 of 285 English Māori recipient kaiwhiwhi reciprocal tau taupoki reciprocal nature āhua tauutuutu recite tātaku recite whakahuahua recite old legends kauwhata recod writing tuhituhi mauhanga recognise āhukahuka recognise kite recognise mōhio recognition of prior learning whakaaetanga i ngā akoranga o mua Recolor Hoatu Tae Anō recombination tauhononoa recombination [biol] tūhonoa, tūhono anō, whakaranu anō, tauhonohono recompense muru reconcile the past whakatau i ngā mahi o mua reconciliation whakahoanga record pūkete record tuhi record of learning pūrongo akoranga record source pūtake pūkete recorded mauhangatia, mauhanga recorder (instrument) pūhauiti recordset huingapūkete recover whakaora recreational tākarotanga recreational facilities whakaurunga hākinakina rectangle tapawhā rectangular tapawhā-hāngai rectilinear rārangi-tōtika rectum tōngātiko recurrent rite tonu te whakaara ake recurring auau recurved kokeu recycle tutkurua recycle bin ipu para recycling hangarua recycling hangarua recycling taha tukurua recycling tukurua recycling whakahouhou recycling factory tohitū whakanao tukurua red beadlet anenome kōtore mona red blood cell pūtau toto whero red breasted godwit kura red cabbage kāpiti pūwhero red dwarf whito whero red giant whetū nunui whero red lead matā whero NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 206 of 285 English Māori red litmus kātohu whero red mistletoe kohuorangi pūwhero Red Sea Moana Whero [bible] red-billed gull tarāpunga reddish pūwhero redefine tautuhi redefine tautuhi anō Red-footed booby Toroa Redial Waea Anō Redo Mahi Anō redox reaction tauhohe tangohāoratanga, pitihāoratanga redress whakatikatika reduce whakaiti Reduce icon Whakaiti ata reduce the effects whakaiti ake ngā pānga, whakaiti iho i ngā pānga, pare reductant kaiwhakaiti reductant tango hāora reduction tangohāoratanga reed switch pana kaho reef papa kohatu reef tokai reef tokarārangi Refer to Kōrerohia mō referee kaiwawao reference tohutoro reference circle porohita whakatara references kōrero whakatara, tohutoro, taipitopito referendum whakatau ā-motu referring to mā te toro ki refers to the judges at the Korimako speech competition whakawāwā refine mahine refinement tōriretanga reflect upon huritao reflected whakaatatia reflection hurihuringa reflection whakaata reflection whakaatanga reflections (thoughts) huritao reflex kahuki reform whakahou reform whakahou tikanga refraction ata pikopiko refraction ata tāhapa refraction ata tāhapa(tanga) refractive ata tāhapa refractive index taupū atatāhapa refresh tāmata NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 207 of 285 English Māori Refresh Data Tāmata Raraunga Refresh every Tāmata katoatia refreshment paramanawa refrigerate whakaputu ki roto i te pouaka whakamātao refrigerator whiriti refugee rerenga tangata refugee travel document puka haere manene refund moni whakahoki regardless mākūare, mākūware regardless of whether mākūare mehemea region selection whiringa rohe regional metamorphism whakamaopūrorotanga ā-takiwā regional metamorphism whakamaopūrorotanga pā regional moderator kaiwhakaōrite ā-rohe Regions ngā Rohe register rēhita registered assessor kaiaromatawai registered trademark moko rēhita registered user kaiwhakamahi rēhita Registrar-general pouroki matua registration rēhitatanga registration of establishments rēhitatanga o te kura whakangungu registry rārangi rēhita regular pentagon taparima rite regulate tauhere regulate whakature regulation waeture rein reina reinforce taunaki reinstall tāuta anō Reject ākiri reject, throw away ākiri relate whakarite, whakahāngai related pātahi [WH]; whai pānga related whai pānga relation pātahi relations, international pānga rauwhenua relations, race pānga rauiwi relationship pāpārite relationship pātahitanga [WH] relationship (between things) whanaungatanga relationships pānga relative clause wāhanga piri relative density ukanga pānoa, apiapitanga pānoa relative melting point pūwāhi rewa pānoa relative motion nekehanga hāngai relative movement nekenekehanga tētahi ki tētahi relative permittivity aumou hiko ?-matü NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 208 of 285 English Māori relative reactivities kaha pānoa tauhohehohe, pānga o te kaha o ngā tauhohenga relative unit wae pānoa, wae pāritenga, wae hāngai, waetohu hāngai relative velocity tere pānoa relax (cause to) whakamahea whakaaro relaxed māhorahora relay race tauoma tānga release pānui release tuku release notes terenga tuhipoka relentless mutunga kore relevant information mōhiohio hāngai, mōhiohio whai pānga relevant sources rauemi hāngai, takenga hāngai reliability whaikiko, whaitake, whai tikanga reliable pono reliable (data) tika reliable, reliability whaikiko religion, church hāhi relish kīnaki rely on (a person) whakawhirinaki remain alert mataara remember maumahara remember, thought mahara reminder whakamaumahara remote mamao remote access āhei mamao remote control pū mamao remote control car motokā e whakahaere mamaotia ana remote control device rou mamao remote locking raka mamao remove tango remove tīhore remove whakakore remove or shift aside tākina ki uta remove scales (from fish) hinohi remove weeds ngaki renal artery iatuku [iakawe] tākihi renal tubule ngongo weu tākihi rename whakaingoa anō rendered tapu & forbidding entry rāhui rendered unconscious warea renewable e taea te whakahou renewable resource rawa hangarua [e taea ana te whakahou] repair tapia repeat tārua repeat after me paparua repeat process, do a second time tukurua NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 209 of 285 English Māori repeating unit wae tāruarua repel akiri (tia) repetition tāruatanga replace whakahou replanting programme hōtaka whakatipu anō replenish whakapuni replica tukurua replicate tārua replicate tāruarua replicate whakahoki replicate, clone whakarua replication tukuruatanga replication whakatāruarua, tāruarua replication, DNA tāruatanga DNA, tāruarua pītau ira reply whakautu report pūrongo report tuku pūrongo reporter kairīpoata represent tohu, whakatauira represent tū kanohi, māngai, tauira representation hua representation momo āhua representation whakaaturanga reproduce ai, aitanga reproduce whakanao uri reproduction whakaputa uri reproduction whakaputa uritanga reproduction whakaputanga uri reproduction, asexual paratau kore reproduction, sexual paratau reproductive organ taihemahema reproductive organ, sexual organ taihemahema reptile moko reptile ngārara, ngāngara request tono request a song tono waiata required for e tutuki ai research rangahau researcher kairangahau resemble āhuahua reservation nohoanga reserve (a reserve) punanga reservoir hikuwai reservoir kurawai reset tautuhi anō reside permanently noho turuturu resin, gum kāpia resist ātete resist kaupare resistance parenga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 210 of 285 English Māori resistance parenga ia resistance parenga iahiko resistance tohenga resistance, military ātete kawe-ā-riri resistance, passive ātete kūpapa resistant noho parenga resistant to change tohe ki te mahi rerekē resistor parehiko, pareiahiko resistor pare-iahiko resistor, light-dependent ārai ngoiaho, pare ngoiaho resize huria te rahi resolution (screen) taumira resolve whakatatū resonance kōwarotanga resonant frequency auau k?waro resource rauemi resource (e.g. natural) rawa Resource Management Act Ture Whakahaere Rawa Resource Teacher Learning and Behaviour Kaiako Rauhanga mō te Akoranga me te Whanonga Resource Teacher of Maori (RTM) Takawaenga Mātauranga Māori resource, natural rawa māori, rawa whenua resources rawa respect kauanuanu respect ngākau whakaute respect pai te mau respect whakanui, whakaaro rangatira respiration tukupūngao respiration whakahā respiratory romahā respiratory disease tahumaero romahā respiratory disorder mate romahā respiratory system pūnaha romahā respiratory system pūnaha whakahā respire tuku pūngao respire whakahā resplendent whakatekateka respond kātoitoi respond urupare respond to challenge urupare wero respond to power urupare ki ngā mana whakahaere response tāoro response, solution urupare responsibility haepapa, kawenga responsibility takohanga, mana, tikanga responsibility, responsible (for) kawenga, haepapa responsible decision whakatau i āta whakaarotia, whakatau tika Restart Tīmata Anō rested nā NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 211 of 285 English Māori resting place okiokinga restless whakariuka Restoration (the) Whakahokinga restore whakaora Restore button Pātene whakaora restricted, in a concave position kōpapa restriction enzyme whākōkī whakawhāiti restructure hanga hou i te pakihi result hua result kitenga, tukunga iho, putanga result from historical study i hua mai, i puta mai i te akoranga hītori resultant speed tere ka hua ake resume haere anō resume tauākīrongo retailing tauhokohoko retain the old ways mau matamata retina āhuahua retina mata tuaroa retina pī retort puoto kakīroa retort stand tūnga puoto retrieval tīpoka retrieve tango retrieve tango mai, tiki retrieve tīkina retroviral patu whakamuri i te rauropi retry ngana anō return whakahokia Return address Wāhitau whakahoki return, to hoki(-a) retype pato anō reunion whakakotahitanga whānau reveal whākina reveal the story whāki atu nga rongo revenge takapau revenue moni whiwhi review arotake review tātaritanga ā puka revise whakapai ake revision whakapaipai ake revision marks tohu arotakenga revitalise wakaora revive whakahauora revolution tukipoto revolutionary leader kaihautū wāwāhi tahā Revolutionary Leadership Kaiārahi Whakahurihuri revolutions per minute huringa ia miniti revolve/rotate about the axis huri mā te tuaka RGB RGB NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 212 of 285 English Māori rheostat pare-iahiko tāupe rheumatism rūmātiki rheumatism uhumona rhinovirus-14 huaketōrino-14 rhizome akakōare rhizome toi rhombus tapawhā rite whakarara, whakarara rite rhythm ngeri rhythmic beat taupatupatu rib rara rib taiki, heke, kaokao rib cage anga rara Ribbon Rīpene ribbon wood houhi ribosome tuipūmuā Richter Scale ?whata Richter rich-text box pouaka kupu-taunaki ricker, young kauri rika ridge hiwi ridge of a hill hiwi ridges ripa riding hat pōtae eke hoiho riding horses whakaeke hoiho riding school kura eke hoiho riding shed whare whakawai right matau right armpit Kēkē matau right beside the sea taha tonu te moana right click pāwhiri matau right cone koeko h?ngai right from i … rā anō right in ki roto ake right now ināīanei tonu right wing nō te taha katau rights āheinga rights mōtika rights, e.g.human āheinga, mana right-to-left matau-mauī right-to-left support tautoko matau-māui ring, circle porohita ringbinder ruruku ripe maoa ripening colour of yellow pauru ripple (of water) karekare ripple (of water) kerekere ripple, rippling kōriporipo rise kōkiri rise evenly tautika te whakapiki, hūrokuroku rise rapidly tere te whakapiki NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 213 of 285 English Māori rising bank interest pikinga huamoni pēke rising early aranga moata risk mōrea, mōreareatanga risk factor take mōrea risk-taking, take risks rokohanga poka noa rite of passage ceremony tohi rites of passage ngā pure o te pakeke haere ritual tikanga pure ritual that takes place the night after burial, at the home of thew deceased pō whakapakakē river flats mānia, mānia awa river mouth ngutuawa river that flows from Ruatoki to Whakatāne Ohinemataroa riverbank tahataha RNA waikawa tuipūmua road cutting pari o te huarahi road, pathway, trail huarahi roar rarā robot karetao robot mīhini tonotono robot ponana hiko robotic arms ringa tāhiko, ringa ponana hiko robotics hanga karetao robotics hanga ponana hiko robust pakari rock toka rock waita whakaongaonga rock cliff exposure taiapu pari toka rock cycle mataora toka, huringa toka, riponga toka rock layer sequence raupapa papatūranga toka rock oyster tio repe rock scrambling pikipiki toka rock strata papanga kōhatu rock strata papanga toka rock velvet rimurimu kōpuka rock, igneous toka kongotu, toka ngiha rock, metamorphic toka, maopūroro, kāhuarau rock, sedimentary toka, hore, parataiao rock, stratified toka, papanga rocket karuru rocket tākirirangi rocket fuel kora rōkete rocket, space waka ātea, tākirirangi rocket, water tākiriwai rocketry tākirirangi rocketry, space mātauranga tākirirangi rockhopper peketoka rocking motion pīoioi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 214 of 285 English Māori rod matira role tūranga role models tauira role play whakaari role play whakataunga role play whakatautau role play, pretend whakataruna role-play whakatau roles āhuatanga roll the tongue koropeke i tōna arero roller coaster waka rōnaki rollerblades kōneke rolling and wriggling tuterora Roman Rōmana romanticised he rerenga mahara noa iho Rome was not built in a day E kore e taea e te rā o te waru Romulus Romurihi room taiwhanga room temperature pāmahana rūma, pākiri rūma, pākiri, pāmahana manga/kopa roost nohonoho roost tūhunga root paiaka root pakiakia root (fibrous) akaaka root (long, slender) toi root (of tree) pakiaka root (tap) tāmore root directory whaiaronga iomatua root folder kōnae iomatua root web tukutuku iomatua root-like structures called haustoria hanganga pakiaka rite ki te weri roots pūtake Rope Taura ropes of cloud taura kapua rose rōhi rot (wood) pūkorukoru rotate takahuri rotate tītaka rotational inertia tūpuku hurihuringa rotational kinetic energy püngao neke hurihuri rote counting tatau ā-kīkī rotten pirau rotting logs/ trees rākau pōpopo rough kaitara rough taratara rough endoplasmic reticulum pūnaha kiriuwhi taratara round porohita round porotaka round flask puoto porotaka NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 215 of 285 English Māori round off whakaawhiwhi round plait of eight strands whiri tuamaka round seed kākano porohita round-coated seed koti-porotaka, kākano kahu porotaka route ararere router pouara row rārangi Royal Commission on Native Land Laws Te Kōmihana a te Karauna mō ngā Ture Whenua Māori rub konikoni rub backwards and forwards orooro rubber rapa rubber band hererapa rubber band, loaded hererapa pehu rubber rope taura taherapa rubber tube ngongo rapa rubbish dump ruapara rubbish, filth piro rubella Rūpera, karawaka Tiamana ruins turakitanga whare rule ritenga rule ture ruler tauine rumbel wheoro rumble (of the stomach) kokē rumble, to ngunguru rumen puku tuatahi ruminant animal kararehe kaipātītī rump whero run whakahaere run down, dilapidated kanukanu run, flow, move swiftly; fly, to rere rung kaupae running at a loss i te nama te pūtea running or shoaling of kahawai tere a te kahawai run-time wā-whakahaere rush (of water) hīrere rushed, in a hurry pōnānā rushes wīwī rushing wind hau pūkeri rust prevention ārai atu i te waikura, pare waikura rusting, oxidation waikuratanga rustle ngaehe sacrifice whakahere sacrificial metal konganuku raupanga sad tone kōingo saddle tera saddle-cloth whakapuru sadness hinapōuri safe haumaru NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 216 of 285 English Māori safe marutau safe (of food) toiora safe and reliable processes for production hātepe/tukanga haumaru tōtika mō te whakanao safe, safety haumaru safeguard whakahaumaru safety marutau safety rauora safety practices tikanga haumaru safety procedure tikanga haumaru safety procedures ārai hauata safety rail kahokaho whakaora safety seat nohoanga rauora sail kōmaru sail rā, rāwhara sail across in a north-west direction tere tapatapa tai sailing ship kaipuke māori sailor hapimana sailor kaumoana Saint Patrick Hato Peteriki sale whakahekenga utu Sale of Liquor Act Te Ture Hoko Waipiro saliva hūware saliva ware salivary amylase amirea hūareare salivary gland repe huare salmon haramono Salmonella Haramonera salt kurutai salt tote, pāhare [chem.] salt water, tide (of the sea) wai tai salty totetote salty water wai tote salty water, sea water wai mātaitai sample tautauira sample tīpako sample code tauira waehere sample tested whakamātau tauira sample, specimen tautauira sand kirikiri sand sculptures whakapakoko kirikii sandstone kōhatu one sandstone kōhatu one sandstone kōhatukeho, hōanga sandstone toka-onepū, kohatu awa sandy beach onepū Sao Tome and Principe Hao Tome me Pirinipe sap kauri sap tarawai NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 217 of 285 English Māori sap (of tree) pia, tarawai (inside tree), kapia (exuding from tree) sapling kōhuri sapling māhuri saprophyte hamupirau satellite amiorangi satellite aorangi satellite aorangi hori satellite waka tāwhio satellite, technological aorangi hori SATIRE R?R? satisfaction oranga ngākau satisfactory, genuine houtupu satisfied ngata satisfy kaingākau saturated mākū, tōpuni saturated pūhake saturated tōpuni saturated fat hinu pūhake, ngako pūhake/hinu Saturday Hatarei Saturn Pareārau Saturn Rongo sauropod mokoroa, mokopapaweri save Oranga save tiaki save alive, captive whakarauora Save All Tiakina Katoatia Save and Close Tiaki ka Kati Save As Tiaki Hei Save as type Tiaki hei momo Save Copy As Tiaki Tārua Hei Save Form Tiaki Puka Save in Tiaki ki Save Password Tiaki Kupuhipa Save Picture As Tiaki Pikitia Hei Save Search Tiaki Rapunga savings moni whakamoa say, to whakahua saying tātaku scabs, skin diseases mate huata scalable tauineine scalable tauineine scale āwhata scale tauine scale model tauira korahi scale-like leaf rau inohi scaly bark papakiri scan mātai, te tere o te mātaki scanner matawai scanner pūmatawai (roro) NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 218 of 285 English Māori scanner whakamatirau scanning matawai(tia) scapula hakikoko scar (land) riwha scarce mēmēhanga scarce pūhore scarce (as food) pakaroa scarcity korekore scarcity mōmōhanga, ongenga scared, frightened mataku scaredy cat tou piore scarifier, scarify karawhaea scatter, disperse korara scatter, disperse marara scattered wāwāhirua scattered, separated marara scavenge hamuhamu scavenger kaihamu, hamu scenario tauari scenario wheako whakaari scenery flat paetara whakakitenga schedule hōtaka schema aronuinga Scheme Aronui schist kurupaka scholar pūkenga scholar ruānuku scholars hunga wānanga scholarship karahipi school (of fish) ranga school cadet tama hōia School Library Service Whare Pukapuka mo nga Kura school-based planning whakamahere ā-kura schooling kuranga, whakaakoranga kura science pūtaiao scientist kaimātai pūtaiao scientist kaipūtaiao, tohunga pūtaiao scientist mātanga pūtaiao scold, to kowhete scold, to; squabble kohete scoop koutu scoop of chips koko rīwai scoot, move fast hutihuti scope hōkaitanga scorched almond aramona pākākā scoria rahoto Scorpio Matau a Māui scorpionfish matuawhāpuku scotia board heke tipi scount, advance guard matakīrea NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 219 of 285 English Māori scrabble ketukupu scrape waruwaru scraps, bits, small pieces, crumbs kongakonga scratch keo scratch rapi screen kōhatuhatu screen mata screen print kōwaiwai papanga ScreenTip Aki Mata screentips akingamata Scribble tuhipōkere script hōtuhi scroll panuku scroll arrow pere panuku scroll bar pae panuku scroll box pouaka panuku SCROLL LOCK key pātuhi MAU PANUKU scroll through a document panuku tuhinga scrolling text kupu panukunuku scrotum kiri raho scrotum pūkoro raho scrotum pūraho scrutinising eyes whatu pūpū scuba diver kairuku puoto hāora sculpture whakairo pōhatu sea pūmoana sea tai sea anchor punga rere sea anemone humenga sea breeze muritai sea cost takutai sea goddess Hinemoana sea hawk kāhu sea lettuce rimu kaikai sea level tai moana sea reserve taiāpure rāhui sea swell hotu o te moana sea, sea waters wai tai seafood mātaitai seagull karoro seahorse manaia seal hira, taupoki, taeapa seal hīri seal kēkeno sealed container oko haupuru sealife koiora moana Seam (Geo) papaputanga, maurua (fabric) seamless marua kore seamless education ngā mātauranga maurua-kore search rapu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 220 of 285 English Māori search criteria paearu rapu search engine pūkaha rapu searching raparapa searching rapu seashore spider pūngāwerewere tahatai seasick mate moana seaside tāhuna seaside, sand waenga tāhuna sea-slug, road rori season wāhanga o te tau seaspray nehutai Seat Tūru seat of affections whatumanawa seat of feelings whatumanawa seatbelt tātua here tūru Seatoun Kirikiri-tatangi seaward tai moana seaweed rimurehia second hēkona second generation New Zealander whakatupuranga tuarua kia whānau mai i Aotearoa second hand nā te tangata kō i mua second month of the Māori year --- midwinter (Maruaroa o te Takurua) Maruaroa secondary school kura tuarua secondary sources rauemi tukurua secondary succession raupapatanga tuarua secondary window matapihi mātārua second-hand smoke auahi urutomo secret muna secretary hekeretari sect of the Ringatū religion Hāhi Rōpū section wāhanga section (cross-section) motunga, tapahanga (kōtaha) section break wehe wāhanga section symbol tohu wāhanga section, caesarian motu whakawhānau, poka whakawhānau, poka whānau section, cross motu hake, motunga, tapahanga (kōtaha) section, longitudinal motu roa, tapahanga whāroa section, transverse motu hake, tapahanga whānui sector [maths] pewanga secure haumaru security haumarutanga security system pūnaha maru Seddon Te Hētana sedge toetoe sedge wīwī sediment parataiao, waipara NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 221 of 285 English Māori sedimentary layer papanga hore sedimentary layer papanga parataiao sedimentary phase takahanga papanga sedimentary rock toka hore sedimentary rock toka parataiao see tirohia see also tirohia hoki seed hira seed kākano seed pata, kano, kākano, hira, purapura seed purapura seed bed pārekereke seed bed tāpapa seed coat kiri kākano, koti kākano, kahu kākano seed dispersal whakakorara k?kano seed head pūhui hua seed, collective of seedligs, kernel, berry kākano seedling bed pārekereke seek, search out, pursue rangahau seer matatuhi seer, having second sight matakite seesaw tieke, tiemi segment [maths] tapahanga segregate whakatāuke segregation whakawehenga seismic activity rū whenua seismic station teihana rū whenua seismograph kauwhata rū seismograph reading pānuitanga kauwhata rū seismometer inerū select kōwhiri select tīpako select whirihia select a block of text tīpako huinga kupu select a check box tīpako pouaka taki select a command tīpako tono select a list box tīpako pouaka rārangi select a menu tīpako tahua Select All Tīpako te Katoa select an option button tīpako pātene kōwhiri selected tīpakohia selected command tono tīpako selected for uru selection tīpakonga selection pressure pēhanga whiriwhiri selection, artificial whirihori selection, artificial whiringa tangata selection, natural whiringa māori selective breeding tāuri tīpako NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 222 of 285 English Māori selector kaitīpako selector kaiwhiriwhiri self employment, self-employed mahi ā-kiritanga self knowledge kiri mōhio self replication tukurua whaiaro, tāruarua whaiaro self worth kiritau self-defence awhikiri self-esteem mauritau, rata ki a ia anō self-esteem, self worth kiritau self-pollination ruingahae-kiri self-raising piki aunoa sell, selling hokohoko selling price utu hoko semen tātea semen waitātea, taitea, waiora semen, sperm tātea semibreve/whole note oro haukatoa semicircular canal awakoko semicolon kopipiko semi-conservative āhua-tūpatopato semi-detached motupiri seminal vesicle roma tātea, miru penatātea seminar kauhau semi-permeable hītari semi-permeable membrane kiriuhi hītari semiquaver/ sixteenth note oro hau send tukua Send As Is Tukua Pēnei Send As Unicode Tukua Hei Waehereao Send HTML Tuku Reo Tuhinga Itua Send Mail Tuku Mēra Send Message Tuku Karere Send Plain Text Tuku Kupu Tōkau Send To Tuku Ki A Send/Receive Tuku/Whiwhi sender kaituku Sender Name Ingoa Kaituku senior male line ure tārewa (Whakapapa) sense of belonging te whai wāhi ki tētahi atu wāhi sense of security aronga maru senses aronga senses tairongo sensitive āritarita sensitive plant tipu 'rongorongo' sensitive to aro ki sensor tairongo Sent Items Tūemi i Tukua Sent To I Tukua Ki A sentence whiti sentencing whiu NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 223 of 285 English Māori sentiment whakaaro atawhai sentry (of birds) tākaha separate motu ke separate tīwae separate justice system pūnaha ture motuhake separator whakawehe septicaemia mate ero, toto pirau septicaemia, blood poisoning totoero sequence raupapa sequence raupapa upane sequence raupapa(tanga) sequence raupapatanga sequence of events takapiringa sequential development whanake takapiringa serial pūrākau tāuhu serial number tau rangatū series hātepe series rangatū series branch huinga pekanga series circuit ara-(iahiko) hātepe series lines rārangi rangatū Series name Ingoa rangatū series of events rerenga tūāhua serious illness tūpoupou serrated niniho serrated, toothed niniho servant pononga server tūmau service ratonga service ratonga, taumatua service whakaritenga ratonga Service Pack Mōkī Ratonga session wātū set tautuhi set [maths] huinga set as default tautuhi i taunoa Set Default Tautuhi Taunoa set design hoahoa whakarākei set designer kaihoahoa tirohanga set ideas , stereotype whakaaro totoka set of axes huinga tuaka Set password Tautuhi kupuhipa setting Tautuhinga setting tūwāhi setting (of sun) tō settle nohonoho settle rarau settle whakanoho whenua settle whakatau settle, land (as of fishing lines) tau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 224 of 285 English Māori settle, to; fall gently down, to tau (ria) settler hunga whai whenua settler kaiwhakanoho whenua settler tangata nohonoho, tangata whai settling or calming of one's innermost being taunga no te mauri setup tatūnga setup disk kōpae tatūnga setup program papatono tatūnga sewage parakaingaki sewage paranga sewage system pūnaha parakaingaki sewage treatment whakapai parakaingaki sewage treatment station teihana haumanu parakaingaki sewerage pūnaha parakaingaki sewerage wai pirau sewerage (system) pūnaha parakaingaki sex education akoranga hōkakatanga sexual ā-tōkai sexual (reproduction) paratau, ai, aitanga sexual activity mahi tōkai sexual activity/practices mahi tōkai sexual harassment whakatīwheta hōkakatanga sexual organs taihemahema sexual pheromone kakara ai sexual reproduction paratau sexual reproduction tōkai sexual reproduction whakaputa uri ā-tōkai sexual reproduction whakaputa uri tōkai sexual reproduction whakaputa uri tōrua sexual/reproductive organs taihemahema sexually transmitted disease mate paipai, pakiwhara sexually transmitted diseases STI whakapokenga taihemahema sexually transmitted infection whakapokenga i whakawhitihia e te ai shade uriuri shade whakamarumaru shade whakamarumarunga shade (colour) kauruku shade, shady marumaru shaded area horahanga kauruku, wāhi kauruku, kaurukutanga Shading tāuriuri shadow ātārangi, ata (human), maru (others) shadow kōruru Shadow Style Kāhua Kōruru shadow, shelter Marua shadows ataata shaft poutāwhiowhio. shag kawau shag kōau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 225 of 285 English Māori shake rui shake rūrū shake whakaūeūe shake (of branches) ruirui shake one's head in amazement ka rūrū pai te matenga shake one's head in amazement mate i te mīharo shake, quiver oreore shake, quiver, alarmed oreore shake, shook rutua shake, sway from side to side tīoioi shale toka uku shallow pāpaku Shallow water Wai pāpaku shanghai kōtaha shanty (song) ruritai shape waihanga shape or fashion tārei share tiri share name ingoa tiri shared tūhonohono Sharing Tiritahi sharing wairua marere shark mangō sharp tusks rei koi sharp-eyed he kanohi hōmiromiro sharpness pūratatanga shawl hikurere shawl tarapauahi shawl tarapauhi she does not like kino katoa she does not like kino katoa a ia she knows what she 's doing nāna tana mahi she was surprised to find that me tana mīharo anō arā … shearing kutinga shed wharau sheep farm pāmu hipi sheep farmer kaipāmu hipi sheep's sorrel paewhenua hipi (Rumex acetosella) sheepskin rug kiri hipi sheet rau shell āmionga o waho (o te karihi) shell kiri paepae shell (of cicada) ngengeti shell, to face (position) anga shellfish mātaitai shellfish populations taupori mātaitai shelter whakamarumaru, whakaruruhau, tāwharau shelter (from wind) whakamāhau, ruru, tāruru shelter, protect whakaruru NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 226 of 285 English Māori shelter, protect whakaruruhau sheltered spot nukuao shield volcano puia hīra (shield) shield volcano puia p?kai shieldbug kirirākau SHIFT key pātuhi NEKE shifting tastes hurihanga o ngā hiahia o te tangata shilling, money herehi shimmering kārohirohi shine pīata shine (of sun), to whiti(-a) shining kanapanapa shining pīataata shiny mōhinuhinu shiny piataata shiny uiraira ship rat kiore kaipuke ship, sailing ship kaipuke shirt hāte shiver, tremble, shake wiwiri shiver; tremble, to; weevil, bore wiri shoal or school of fish he ranga ika shock ngāueue shock absorber whakamiti tukinga shock wave hihi tumeke shock wave iarere tumeke shoot (of a plant) pihi shoot (of plant) pūhī shooting star unahi-o-Takero, whetū rere, kōtiri shoots (of plants) new growth pihi shopping complex rāihe whare hokohoko shore, coast, reef ākau short potopoto short garment worn by men and women maro short naps moe kinikini short sighted kite tata shortcut pokatata shortcut tukutata shortcut icon ata pokatata shortcut key pātuhi pokatata shortcut menu tahua pokatata shorten whakapotohia short-tailed bat pekapeka whiore poto Short-Tailed Bat (Mystacina tuberculata) Pekapeka (Mystacina tuberculata) short-term effect pānga taupoto shotputter kaipanga matā should it rain tūpono ki te ua shoulder pakihiwi shoulder pokowhiwhi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 227 of 285 English Māori shoulder-blade paemanu shoulders pokohiwi shout tīwaha shout of joy, yell umere shout, in delight umere shoveller (a bird) kuruwhengi Show Whakaatu Show all Whakaatu te Katoa Show As Whakaatu Hei Show Detail Whakaatu Taipitopito Show Image Whakaatu Atahanga Show in Whakaatu i Show in Groups Whakaatu ā-Rōpū Show Item Whakaatu Tūemi show off, conceited whakaparana Show or Hide Whakaatu Huna Rānei Show Outline Whakaatu Tapatuhi Show value Whakaatu uara show, guide ārahi showed whakaatahia shower tāuhiuhi, tāuwhiuwhi shrimp koeke, kōuraura, māwhitiwhiti shrimp tarawera shrub mauwha, tarutaru shrub-land whenua m?heuheu shrubs rākau ware shrubs tūpākihi shuffle riwhiriwhi shuffle (cards) riwhiriwhi shut kati shut kopi shutdown whakaweto shyness, reluctance whakamā SI Pūnaha Waeine ā-Ao SI unit wae o te Pūnaha o te Ao (SI) sibling tungāne-tuahine sick mate sickness, disease tahumaero side flats paetara side view kōtaha sidebar paetaha side-effect he tūpono rarurau noa Sides ngā Taha sieve, strain tātari sift hītaritari sighing wind hau mapu sighted, long kite mao sighted, short kite tata sign tohu sign language reo rotarota NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 228 of 285 English Māori sign post, street sign kurupae signal generator whakahiko irirangi signatory kaiwaitohu signature waitohu signature file kōnae waitohu significant hiranga significant tīpua significant whaitake significant difference rerekētanga tāpua significant figure mati tāpua signpost poutohu silage para pāmu,roki hei silent waenganui silhouette ataata silicon chip mōtete takawai silicon dioxide takawai hāorarua silk screen print haraunga hiraka silk screen print waituhi ā-papanga silly pōrangi silt parahua siltstone kōhatu parahua silver hiriwa (Ag) silver chloride pūhaumāota hiriwa silver-belly eel koroamo silviculture onorākau similarities & differences ngā ritenga me ngā rerekētanga simile kīanga whakarite simple mataiti simple derivative pārōnaki māmā simple electrical circuit ara iahiko mataiti simple harmonic motion nekehanga hawarite māmā simple pendulum tautau māmā simple sentence haurārangi simple structure hanganga mataiti, hanga noa simplified description whakaahua mataiti Simpson's Rule Ture a Simpson simulated experience mahinga I āta whakaritea simulated experience whakaritea simultaneous linear equation whāritenga tukutahi rārangi simultaneously tukutahinga since mai rā anō sincere i runga i te ngākau iti Sine Rule Ture Aho sing or chant umere singe hunuhunu single bond hononga takitahi single byte character pūāhua paita tōtahi single parent matua-kotahi, matua moke, matua takakau single stranded aho tahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 229 of 285 English Māori single underline tāraro tōtahi single-celled organism rauropi pūtau takitahi single-celled zygote huanga pūtau-tahi single-click pāwhiri-tōtahi single-schedule timetable wātaka papatahi sink totohu sink, dive totohu sink, submerge totohu sinking (eg. in water) totohu sinking (eg. sun) tō, tau sinking (eg. sun) whakawhenua siphon ngongo, pūkawe Sir James Henare A renowned elder from Ngāti Hine, who has since passed away Tā Hemi Henare Sirius Takurua site pae situation pūāhua situation tūāhua sit-up noho tū siviculture ono rākau six is two times bigger than three e rua te whakareanga ake o te 6 it 3 six-sided tapa-ono sizable rahiā size rahi sizing handle kakau rahiā skate uku skateboard papawira, papawīra skateboarder kaipapawīra, kaieke papawīra skeletal muscle uaua kōiwi skeletomuscular system pūnaha kōiwiuaua skeletomuscular system pūnaha tuahiwiuaua sketch tuhi sketch tuhi haehae, tuhi hoahoa sketch tuhinga whakaahua sketch, draw, depict tautuhi sketches tuhi whakaahua sketches tuhinga whakaahua skill pūkenga skill pūmanawa skill progression raupapa pūkenga skilled, knowledgeable pūkenga skills and understanding pūkenga me te māramatanga skin kiri skin peha skin disorder harehare skin pigmentation ngakutae kiri skink mokomomo skip tīpoka skirt panekoti NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 230 of 285 English Māori skull papa angaanga skull pārihirihi Sky Father Ranginui slap papaki slash rītaha slash hook perehūka slash notation momotuhi hae slash, lacerate, cut hōripi slate mākoha slater pāpapa slater peperiki slave taurekareka sled kite manu puai sledge kōneke sledge terei sleep in moeroa sleep without end moe mutunga sleeping bag pūngene, kōpaki moe, pūkoro moe, papanarua sleeping volcano puia moe sleepy hiamoe sleepy matemoe slice tītipi Slide kiriata slide whakatahataha slide (button) panunu slide show whakaaturanga kiriata slider rēreti slider indicator tohu rēreti slime, waste para slimy hāwaniwani slimy, slippery hāwaniwani sling (for carrying) takai whata slip paheke slip ring mōwhiti paheke slippery mania slippery māniania slippery paenaena slope naki slope tauheke slope (gentle) pānakitanga slow pōturi slow pūhoi slow tīraha slow bowler kaiepa pōturi slow in movement takamori slowly pūtumu slug putoko, hātaretare sluggish takurutu sluice box pouaka hītaritari NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 231 of 285 English Māori slurry ranunga-toka small iti small muimui small nonohi small paku small Ponepone Small Business edition putanga Pakihi Iti small capitals pūmatua iti small coloured pebbles tae kitakita small container pūkoro iti small gust of wind apū hau small intestine kōpiro iti small intestine kōpiro koromeke small, compact whāiti smaller pakupaku ake Smart Phone Waea Atamai smart quotes korukī atamai Smart tag tūtohu Atamai smear pania smell hā smell rongo smile secretly kata puku Smith Mete smog kohupara smoke auahi smoke alarm matīra auahi smoke alarm pūoko auahi smoke alarm whakaara auahi smoke cannabis momi taruhea, momi tarukino smoke detector pūoko auahi smoke eel tuna paoa smoke, haze kauruki smoked fish ika mina-auahi smoke-free environment whaitua auahi-kore smooth koitio smooth maeneene smooth m?eneene smooth maheni smooth mānea smooth ngāwari smooth whakaene smooth endoplasmic reticulum pūnaha kiriuwhi maeneene smooth muscle uaua māene smooth shore crab paparere smooth, calm as the sea mōwai smooth-edged (leaf) rauene smoothly, easily, quick kamakama smothered with smoke tāpoaina smudge ukupara snack paramanawa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 232 of 285 English Māori snack food industry ahumahi hanga kai paramanawa snail, kauri pūpūrangi snakeskin chiton papatua Snap Hopu snapshot hopuāhua snare koromāhanga snare rore snarl ngangara sneakers hū konihi snore, to ngongoro snow huka snowfield papahuka(rere) so far taka mai ke tēnei wā so what hei aha pea so what do we do? kia ahatia ai? soaked, sodden pipi soap opera whakahopihopi sob hotuhotu sob, sigh mapu sobbing, weeping plaintively hotuhotu soccer poiwhana social pāpori social poripori social bee pī pāpori social change huringa poripori social class paparanga pāpori social hierarchy aroākapa pāpori social implication pānga pāpori social justice matatika pāpori social sciences mātauranga tangata social status mana pāpori social studies akoranga hapori social studies tikanga ā iwi Social Welfare Toko i te Ora socialisation waihangatanga whanonga socialise, mingle whakangahau socially responsible haepapa pāpori societal actions or strategies mahi/rautaki pāpori societal influence awenga pāpori societal issue take pāpori society porihanga socio-economic oha-pori sociology mātauranga pāpori sodium konutai sodium carbonate konutai p?kawawaro sodium chloride konutai pūhaumāota sodium ethanoate konutai ehākawa sodium hydrogen carbonate konutai ōwarokawa hauwai sodium hydroxide konutai waihā (NaOH) NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 233 of 285 English Māori sodium hypochlorite konutai waikawa-ngori haumāota [2006] sodium methanoate konutai meh?kawa sodium oxide konutai waikura sodium propanoate pōhākawa konutai soft ngohengohe soft ngoingoi soft tissue injury tūnga ā-kiko soft, supple ngawari softball kurupōro software pūmanawa software patch moanarua software program papatono pūmanawa soil oneone soil bacteria huakita oneone soil type momo oneone solar kūtia, kōmaru solar car waka kōmaru solar cell pūtau kōmaru solar eclipse āraitanga rā solar eclipse whenumi solar energy pūngao kōmaru, ngao kōmaru solar flares papahū kōmaru solar nucleus karihi kōmaru solar panel papa komaru solar panel papa kōmaru Solar Power Ngao Kōmaru solar powered car motokā kōmaru solar prominence koru kōmaru solar shower kōmaru hīrere solar system kukume a Tama-nui-te-rā solar system rere o Tama-nui-te-ra solar system Te Whānau o Tama nui te Rā soldier hōia solid totoka solid utoka, ūtoka solid fat ngako totoka solid of revolution utoka hurihanga solid state of the substance te wā e totoka ana te āhua o te ngaku solidification (of rock) whakatokatanga solidify totoka solidify whakatoka solidify whātoka solstice tuakaihautanga o Tama-nui-te-rā solstice, summer Ihu o Hineraumati, solstice, winter Ihu o Hinetakurua solubility memehatanga solubility whakarewa, whakarewatanga solubility in water memehatanga i rō wai soluble rewa NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 234 of 285 English Māori soluble metal oxide waikura konganuku memehā solute rerewa solution otinga solution tau otinga, whakamāramatanga solution wairewa (chemical) solution (liquid) wairewa solution, concentrated wairewa ero solution, dilute wairewa meha solve equation whakaoti whārite solve problem whakaoti rapanga, hīraurau solvent whakarewa somatic cell pūtau tinana someone a wai rānei Somes Island Matiu sommersault porotēteke song takitaki song, sing waiata sonic pāorooro soon akuanei soon akuni soon, quickly wawe soot awe soothe (a wound) mamahu sophisticated mātanga sophisticated rauangi sophistication rauangitanga soprano reo tāiri sorrowful aroaroā sort kōmaka Sort Ascending Kōmaka Aupiki Sort By Kōmaka Mā Sort by Name Kōmaka ā-Ingoa Sort Descending Kōmaka Auheke sort order kōmaka raupapa sort out kōmaka sorting kōmaka sorting order raupapatanga kōmaka soul, Influence awe Sound Oro sound pūoro sound rongo, oro sound card kāri oro sound clip topenga oro sound energy ngao oro sound, to whakapāoho sounds oro sour kawa source matamata source mātāpuna source matatiki NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 235 of 285 English Māori source pūkaki source pūtake Source (adapted) Mātāpuna (he mea urutau) source (of information) mātāpuna, rawa source code waehere pūtake source data raraunga pūtake source file kōnae pūtake source interference whakaawenga pūtake source(s) matatiki south tonga South Africa āwherika ki te Tonga South Australia Ahitereiria ki te Tonga south celestial pole pou tonga ā-rangi South Korea Kōrea ki te Tonga Southern Alps Te Tiritiri o te Moana Southern Cross Mahutonga Southern Cross Taki o Autahi Southern Cross Te Taki o Autahi Southern Falcon Te Kārearea o te Tonga southern hemisphere kōpae tonga southern hemisphere tuakoi tonga Southern Ocean Te Moana Nui ki te Tonga Southern Rata (Metrosideros umbellata) rātā southern Thailand tonga o Thailand Southland Taitonga Southland Te Taurapa o te Waka sovereignty mana matua sovereignty mana taketake Soviet Hōwieta sow, plant tiritiria soybean hoipīni space mokowā space (n.) ātea space (n.) whaitua space (v.) mokowā, whakawehewehe, wāwahi space exploration hōpara ātea space orbiter waka amio ātea space probe pokai ātea space race rerenga ki tuarangi, whakataetae taunaha ātea space rocket waka ātea space rocket waka tākirirangi space rocketry mātauranga tākirirangi space rubbish para-ātea space ship waka ātea space shuttle waka kawerangi space shuttle waka kōpiko space station kāinga ātea, taunga ātea space, interval, gap mokowā, āputa, pūwāhi spacebar paemokowā NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 236 of 285 English Māori spacecraft propulsion toko waka ātea Spacing Mokowā spade kō Spain Peina spar (on vessel) rākaura spare parts hangarua spark kongakonga sparkling kānapanapa sparkling purata sparrow tiu spatial relationship hononga mokowā spatial relationships hononga mokowā spatial relationships mokowā spawn whānaunau speak hamumu speak softly, whisper, murmur hāmumu speaker tukuoro speaker, announcer, narrator kaikōrero spear tao spear (a tool) piha spear fisherman kaiwero spearing eels pia tuna Special Motuhake special tūmatatahi special whakahirahira special day kept by the Ringatū Faith Te Rā special effects mahi atua special feature āhuatanga motuhake special notes kōrero āpiti special occasion huihuinga motuhake special paper pepa motuhake special property āhuatanga ōkiko motuhake special skill pūkenga motuhake special whistle tino whio specialisation whakawhāititanga specialised tikanga whāiti specialised equipment taputapu/taonga whakamahinga whāiti specialised motor skill pūmanawa koiri whāiti specialist mātanga specialist vocabulary and symbols ngā kupu me ngā tohu mātanga e tika ana speciation whakamomo speciation Whakamomo speciation whakamomonga species momo species puninga species of trees maire species of trees rātā species, sub momo iti specific tauwhāiti NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 237 of 285 English Māori specific tino specific and general ngā mea hāngai pū me ngā mea whānui specific audience apataki tauwhāiti, minenga specific heat capacity kahapupuri wera motuhake specific learning outcome tino putanga ako specific mechanical functions mahinga pūhana tauwhaiti specific task tino mahinga specific technological development Whanaketanga hangarau tauwhāiti specification tohutohu specification tūturutanga specification whakatakotoranga specifications tohutohu specify whakapūtā spectacled triplefin ika tiratoru tongi spectator ion katote kaim?taki Spectral Type Momo Hihinga spectroscopy pārere ā-hihinga spectroscopy wetenga ā-hihinga spectrum hihinga spectrum of hydrogen tuāwhiorangi hauwai speech kōrero speech balloon pūangi kōrero speech recognition āhukahuka Kōrero speech, sermon kauhau speed tere speed – time graph kauwhata wā-tere speed camera kāmera inetere speed gun pū inetere speed limit pae tere speedometer ine-tere speed-time graph kauwhata tere-wā spell checker pūmanawa takikupu Spelling takikupu spelling tātaki kupu spelling puzzle mahi pūngakupu sperm tātea sperm cell pūtau tātea sperm count tātai tātea sperm duct ara tātea sperm fertility kaha whakakikiri o te tātea sperm tube (vas deferens) awatātea sphere poi spicy wedges rīwai kakati spider web māwhaiwhai spike (raceme) pūhui roa spill, rain maringi spin box pouaka āmio spinach rengamutu spinal cord aho tuaiwi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 238 of 285 English Māori spiney tuatete spinning top game taka potaka spiny starfish papatangaroa spiral, spiralling tōrinorino spirit wairua spirit burner hatete waiwaihā Spirits Bay Kapo Wairua spiritual realm Matariki Huna Nui spit tukarae splash paratī splash tīehu splash tīehuehu, whakaparatī splashing ashore pōhututanga split mātata split ritua split bar pae ritua split box pouaka ritua split ring mōwhiti ritua split the atom tīwari i te ngota split, to tuha spoken of ngutuhia sponge hautai spontaneous māhorahora sporangium pānepata, panepata spore pata spore patapata spore pua-atua sport psychology mātau hinengaro i roto i ngā mahi hākinakina sports whakataetae, hākinakina spot check whakamātauranga tīpako noa Spotted Hyena Haiana Tongitongi Spotted-tailed Quoll Kuoro Whiore-tongitongi spouting, hiss hū sprain takoki, taui sprain, sprained takoki sprain, strained (back, etc) tanuku spray whakaparatī, rehu spread (of disease) tukutuku spread abroad tāoro spread abroad toha spread of settlement hōrapa o te whakanohoanga spread out hirahira spread out horo spread over, to; cover hora (-hia) spread, spill out toha spreading tūraha spreadsheet ripakaute spreadsheet ripanga spring Kōanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 239 of 285 English Māori spring waea pōkai, pūnikoniko spring whana spring (metal object) waea pōkai spring (mineral) waiariki, ngāwhā spring balance whārite waea pōkai, tairite pūnikoniko spring of water matatiki spring roll rango Hainamana spring tide tai nui spring, grow kunenga sprinkle with water toutou sprout, begin to grow pihipihi sprout, begin to grow tiputipu sprouting whakaritorito spur of land karahiwi spur on kipakipa spurt out in a steady stream torotī SQL SQL SQL Server Tūmau SQL squabble whakatete Squadron leader Kaiārahi Ngohi Matua square porowhā square pūrua, pūruatanga square brackets taiapa tapawhārite square plait of eight strands whiri tarikarakia squash ball poipātū squashed kōpiripiri squid ring mōhiti wheke squint, look out of the corner of the eye karepa squirrel kērera squirt paratī STA Te Whakarōpūtanga Kaitiaki Kura o Aotearoa stab taotū stability pūmautanga, taunga Stack Tāpae stadium taiwhanga staff management whakahaere tāngata Stag Beetle Pāpapa stage atamira stage back (backstage) tuaroa stage set whakarākei atamira stages āhuatanga wā stagger hūrori stain poapoa stain (n.) pūriko stain (v.) whātae stakeholder kaiwhaipainga stalactite koeko iri stalagmite koeko tū stalk, stem tātā NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 240 of 285 English Māori stallion, boar tāiana stamen hematoa stamen hema-toa stamp tāpanehia, pane, tohutuku stampede rara stand erect tutū stand in a row or file tūtira stand on end, prickly tutū stand proudly tū whakahīhī stand still āta tū stand still, upright tū tonu stand tall tū tangata stand to support (after speaking) whakatūtūwaewae stand, microscope tūnga whārahi standalone tūkotahi standard paerewa standard deviation ine mahora standard of living paerewa noho standard time wā paerewa Standard toolbar Paeutauta paerewa standard, conventional waeine ōkawa standard, performance taumata standby tūtatari standing as a group or in rows tūtū standing wave ngaru tū star whetū star trail rerenga whetū starch māngaro starch granule pūpata mangaro, pata māngaro starch solution wairewa māngaro stare kōiraira stare whākana stare admiringly tiro miharo stare openly tiro makutu stare wide eyed putē stare wide eyed tiro mākutu stare wide eyed whākanakana stare, look intently at koira starling tāringi start tīmata Start button Pātene tīmata Start menu Tahua tīmata start page whārangi tīmata Start time Wā tīmata start-up whakaoho start-up folder kōpaki whakaoho starving person he poho kore starving, very hungry hemokai starving, very hungry matekai State Highway Huarahi Matua NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 241 of 285 English Māori state of positive charge āhua hihiko oho state of reaching old age kaumātuatanga State Owned Enterprises Act Ture mō ngā Whakahaere o te Kāwanatanga State/Province Kāwanatanga/Rohe statement tauākī statement whakaputa kōrero State-owned Enterprise, SOE Hinonga Kāwanatanga static electricity hiko pateko station teihana statistic raraunga statistic tauanga, tātaritari, tātaitairanga statistics tatauranga statistics tauanga Statue of liberty Whakapakoko o te Rangatiratanga status tūnga status area horahanga tūnga status bar pae tūnga status hearing whakawākanga whakarite kaupapa statute tātakutanga i roto i te ture statutory requirement here ā-ture stay colse to, cling on to, hold fast to whakakiriaka STD mate paipai, pakiwhara steadfast titikaha steadfast, dedicated tōmau steal tāhae steam kohu steam korohū steam Mamaoa steam mamaoa steam distillation iheu ā-hauwai steam distillation iheutanga hauwai steam engine mīhini mamaoa steamed bread or Lebanese bread parāoa koroū stearic acid waikawa nenehake steel maitai steel tīra steel poker takiahi maitai steel string aho rino steep rārangi aupiki nui, tiketike, poupou steep tūparipari steep in dye tāwai steep in water mara, kōpiro steeped potatoes kōtero steering system hoe aratika stegosaurus mokotuapuku stegosaurus mokotuapuku stem tātā stem tip moka tātā, pito tātā step hipanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 242 of 285 English Māori step kaupae step (sequence) takahanga Step In Hipa Mai steps (terraced) ūpanepane stereo tīwharawhara stereo system pūnaha tīwharawhara stereotype ahauatanga koretake stereotype āhuatanga koretake stereotype ataata taurite sterile horomata sterilise kokoti ero, ero kore sterilised jar pātara kua kokoti erotia sterility pākokotanga stern taurapa steroid pūtaiāki steroid taiaki hori stethoscope pūoko whakaroto stew tiu Steward Island Rakiura stich bird hihi stick, cling hāpiripiri sticky tāpia stiffness mārō stigma tauhae stigmata tauhae still (alcohol) kōhua māturuturu still controlled by matua riro tonu stillborn whānau kahu stillness aupaki stilts poutoti stimulate whakaohooho stingy matapiko stir up (water) tīehu stirrup hono roto stirrup, of ear honoroto stoat te tori ura stock (cooking) wairenga stomach puku stomach ache ngau puku stomach ulcer mariao puku stomach wall kiripuku stomata pōare stone kōhatu stone pōhatu stone monument moai stone, of fruit karihi stoop, bend down tuohu stop tū stop, to; cut (motor) kati (-a) stopping force t?pana whakatü NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 243 of 285 English Māori stopping potential torohū whakakati storage rokiroki storage whakaputu storage of copies rokiroki i te tārua storage shed pākoro store penapena store rokiroki store whakaputu stored procedure hātepe penapena Stores Ngā Pātaka storm āwhā storm kaiaohia story pūkōrero stout hearted, firm, solid pakari stout-hearted manawatahi stove tō stow away haere kuhu straggling tūtārere straight (hair) torokaka straight away ināinei tonu straight conductor pūkawe ia tōtika straight grained mākohe straight quotes korukī torotika straight sloping line rārangi aupiki waenga straight, direct hāngai pū ana straightaway tangetange straightforward derivative pārōnaki māmā straighthaired coat koti huru-torokaka strain [e.g. the back] tanuku strainer post poutereina strake papa strand (plaiting) kāwai stranded seaweed paerimu strange tauhou strange chemicals matu hou strange, odd, unknown rerekē strange, unfamiliar tauhou stranger tauiwi strata, fabric papanga stratagem, device, deceive nuka strategy rautaki strategy whakamōhio stratification papatūranga, paparanga stratified rock toka papanga stratigraphic column ripa papatūranga toka stratocumulus Te Kupenga a Tara-mai-nuku whakapipi stratosphere kōhaupapa stratus Te Kupenga a Tara-mai-nuku stream manga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 244 of 285 English Māori stream roma streamer raukapakapa Street Tiriti strength kaha strength torokaha strengthening the body whakamārōrō tinana strengthening, giving vitality whakakaha strenuous exercise kori tinana kaha stress ahotea, kohuki stress hau o te reo stress management whakahaere kōhukihuki stretch whakamakoha Stretch Whārōrō stretch fabric papanga makoha, papanga toro, papanga tāwariwari stretch forth, stretch out toro stretch out tōtoro stretch out whārōrō stretch, stretching (of body) whakamakaka stretch, to; stiffen whakamārōrō stretched kūtoro stretchy kūtoro strewn about raurohatia Strict Nohoture stridulatory whakakitakita (WH) strike auporo strike (a match), to tīhae (-a) strike, attack paoa Strikeout tāhīpae strikes deep into the seat of affections titi ana ki te whatumanawa strikethrough tāroto string aho string, twine tuaina stringed instruments whakatangitangi tuaina strip (mine) huke huhu strip by eating honihoni strip or shred ngaku stripe tāhekeheke stripe, line rārangi striped tāhekeheke stroke, caress to soothe, pat, rub mirimiri strong (acid/base) rohi strong person he tuarā whānui structural adaptation urutaunga tinana structural formula tātai hanganga, ture hanga, ture anga structural isomer poinanaha hanganga structure anga structure hanga structure hanganga structure tuaiwi, hanganga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 245 of 285 English Māori structure whakanahanaha structure (mineral) anga kohuke structure and function hanganga structure, construction hanga structure, sub-atomic hanga ngota iti structures and mechanisms of technology hanganga me ngā pūhanga o te hangarau structuring whakanahanaha struggle kākari struggle nōnoke student ākonga student pia, tauira student achievement Paetae ākonga student job search rapunga mahi tauira study mātai, aro study mātaitanga study whakamātau study or course akoranga study the heavens for guidance in navigation tātai aro rangi stuffing whakakikī parāoa stumps of punga tumu punga stunt mahi manawa kaitūtae stunted growth pūnotinoti stupid heahea style kāhua style momo tohu style tohu toi style (music) tūmomo pūoro style (of flower) awahae style area horahanga kāhua style box pouaka kāhua style name ingoa kāhua style sheet rau kāhua sub phylum pori iti sub species momo iti sub-Antarctic island moutere pātata ki Te Kōpakatanga ki te Tonga. sub-Antarctic islands ngā moutere pātata ki Te Kōpakatanga ki te Tonga sub-atomic structure hanga ngota iti sub-contractors whakahihiri kirimana subduction taumāwhe subfield marau akoranga subfolder kōnae roto subform puka roto subject kaupapa subject reference aronga subject, topic kaupapa sublimation whāhau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 246 of 285 English Māori submarine waka kōpiro, waka ruku submenu tahuaroto submit tuku subreport pūrongoroto subroutine tukanoaroto subscribe ohauru subscript hauraro subscription ohaurunga subside mauru subsidiary turuki subsistence rights motika oranga sub-species puningaiti substance matū substance ngaku substitute kakapi substitute whakakapi substitution kakapinga substitution (maths) whakaurunga substrate matū subtended angle koki e tauaro ana subtle māheahea Subtotal tapekeroto suburb tapa taone subweb tukutukuroto succeed kia puta ai ngā ihu success angitū success puta o te ihu success toanga successful momoho succession (biol.) tauatanga succulent ngaore succulent tuawhiti such as these pēnei te momo suck ngote suck out ngongo suck, suckle ngohengote sucrose hūhuka Sudan Hūtāne sudden stop, pull up hō suddenly ohorere sufficient ranea sufficient rawaka sufficient assessment te rawaka o te aromatawai Suffix Hiku Suggest Huatau suggest tohu suggest ways whakaputa whakaaro suggest, to establish or introduce whakatūria Suggestion Huatau suggestion reo hoatu whakaaro NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 247 of 285 English Māori suicide whakamate i a ia anō, whakamomori suitable task mahi tōtika suitcase pāhi kākahu suite huihuinga sulfate ion pūkawa ngawhā (SO42-) sulfur dichloride pūngāwhā haumāota rua sulfur dioxide waikurarua pūngāwhā sulfur trioxide pūngāwhā waikuratoru sulfuric acid waikawa pungatara sulphate pākawa pungatara sulphate pūkawa ngāwhā sulphite pākati pungatara, pākati ngāwhā sulphite whākawa ngāwhā sulphur pūngāwhā sulphur pūngāwhā, pungawerawera sulphur dioxide pungatara hāora rua / pungāwhā hāora rua (SO2) sulphur dioxide pūngāwhā waikura rua (SO2) sulphur trioxide pūngāwhā waikura toru (SO3) sulphuric acid pūngāwhā waikawa sulphuric acid waikawa pūngāwhā (H2SO4) sum tapeke summarise whakarāpopotoia summary tīpoka summary whakarāpopototanga summary offence hara whakawā wawe summer raumati sun rā Sun Tama-nui-te-Rā sun bathed paenaena sun rays pūhihi sunbathe pāinaina sunflower putirā Super powers of Europe manu nunui o Uropi superconductivity pūkawekawe superconductor pūkawekawe superficial, shallow hakirara supergiant whetū nunui whakaharahara superimposed, be noho whakapiri ki runga superior, boss, head (of department etc) tumuaki supermarket hokomaha supermarket whare hokorau supernatural poutiriao supernova remnant mōrehu o tētahi supernova superphosphate fertiliser pākawa tūtae-whetū superscript haurunga superstitious restriction whakataputapu supervisor kaiwhakahaeere supper tina pō NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 248 of 285 English Māori supplement tāpiritanga supplement turuki supplemental āpitihanga supplementary feed kai tāpiri supplier Kaiwhakarato supply putunga supply and demand putanga me te hiahiatanga, whakatutuki tono supply voltage ngaohiko o te pūnaha hiko support pupuri support tautoko support tokohanga support or keep (for family) whai oranga supported hāpaia supporting tree rākau toko suppose … tērā ka … surface mata surface (of water) kārewa surface area horahanga o te mata, mata, horahanga mata surface landscape mata o papa, mata o te whenua surface of the Earth. mata o Papa-tū-ā-nuku surge (of the sea) pōrutu surplus tuwhene surrealism ao moemoeā surround, encircle āwhio surround, enclose, hedge in karapoti survey patapataitanga survey tiro whānui, rangahau survey whānui survey form puka tiro whānui surveyor kairūri survival noho ora survival oranga tonutanga survive oranga suspend, hang tare suspension system [on vehicle] pūnaha tautāwari, pūnaha uehātāwari sustainability toitū swallow, to horo (-mia) swallowed up horongia swamp repo swampy nowaiwai swampy oranga ngākau swampy reporepo swarm, cluster of bees pīkai pī swarm, multitude muimui swarming muia sway up and down tīremi swear words kupu tiotio sweat werawera NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 249 of 285 English Māori sweat gland repe tōtā sweat gland repe werawera Swede tānapi, tānapi kaho Sweden Huitene sweet, tasty, delicious reka sweetheart, loved one whaiāipo swell, surge āmai swelling (of ocean) ngāngā swelling (of ocean) pupuhitanga swim kauhoe swim kaukau swim, float, quick tere swim, wade kau swimming costume kākahu kaukau swimming pool hōpua kaukau, puna kaukau swimming pool chemicals matū o te hōpua kaukau swing piu swing tārere swing lasso piu here swinging kōpiupiu switch pana, pana whakakā switch panahiko, pana, pana whakakā switch whakakā Switzerland Huiterangi sword(s of light) hoari symbiotic taupuhipuhi symbiotic relationship pātahitanga taupuhipuhi symbol tohu symbol waitohu symbol equation whārite waitohu symbol, marker tohu sympatric nohotata toitū sympatric speciation whakamomo toiāhua symposium hui taumata symposium hui wānanga matua symptom tohu symptom tohu mate synchronization tukutahinga Synchronize Tukutahi synonym kupu taurite Synonyms Kupu Taurite synovial fluid kūtere whakamāku syntax wetereo syntax error hapa wetereo synthesis kōtui synthesis kōtuitanga synthesise whakahiato synthesiser pūrere kōtui synthesiser tukutahi synthetic horihori NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 250 of 285 English Māori synthetic matū waihanga synthetic fibre kaka synthetic fuels hinu kōtui system pūnaha system administrator kaiwhakahaere pūnaha system configuration whirihoranga pūnaha system file kōnae pūnaha system information mōhiohio pūnaha system requirements ritenga pūnaha system, metric pūnaha rau systematic nahanaha systematic assessment te pūnahanaha o te aromatawai systematic plan mahere ā-pūnaha systematic plan mahere nahanaha tab mati tab ripa Tab Character Pūāhua Ripa tab delimited whakawehe ripa TAB key pātuhi Ripa Tab Order Raupapa Ripa tab stop tūnga ripa tabby cat tori tapitapi table papatau table ripanga table cell pūtau ripanga table of contents ripanga ihirangi table of ions ripanga katote table tennis ball pōro poikōpiko tablet parehe Tablet-PC Rorohiko Whaiaro-Pire Tabs ngā Ripa Tabular Ripanga tabulate whakaripa tadpole punua poroka, punua pepeke tag tūtohu tag line rārangi tūtohu tag or label pinetohu tail waero tail whiore tail (of reptile or fish) hiku take (by force) kahaki take a shortcut pokatata take notice āro take notice of aro take over taumanu take possession of taumanu take that! anā to kai! take the bull by the horns kua eke te waka ki te au moana take to task whakatumeke take turns hohoko o te mahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 251 of 285 English Māori take up, elevate hahua take, to; accompany kawe takeaways ō rangaranga taking turns hohoko o te mahi tal tokoroa talent pūmanawa talk to yourself kōrero rākau tame rārata tame, to; appease, to whakararata tandem skydiving tiripou taupiri tangent pātapa tangled tārore tango kapo tangram hangawhitu Tanzania Tānahia tape recorder mihini hopu kōrero target ūnga target training whakangungu whāiti tarnish mōnehunehu, mōnenehu tarpaulin tāpōrena tar-sealed (road) hīra task tūmahi task list rārangi tūmahi task No. 4 mahi tuawhā task pane pihanga tūmahi task request tono tūmahi task specification whakaritenga mahi task, project tūmahi taskbar paetūmahi taskbar button pātene paetūmahi TaskPad Papatūmahi Tasks Ngā tūmahi Tasman Tahimana Tasman Sea Moana Tāpokopoko-a-Tāwhaki Tasman Sea Te Tai-o-Rehua Tasmania Tāhimana taste ngao taste taste taste tāwara, ngutungutu (v), whakamātau (v), rongo (n), ngao (n) taste (n.) tāwhara taste bud ngao taste bud pūtau rongokai taste bud tairongo tāwara taste, flavour tāwhara, tāwara tasting tāwhara taunt whakatete taxis konitau taxonomy pūnaha māhitihiti taxonomy pūnaha whakarōpū NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 252 of 285 English Māori taxpayer kaiutu tāke TCP TCP TCP/IP TCP/IP Te Kopu Awards Nga Tohu o Te Kopu tea leaves tīraurau team tīma tear, lacerate haehae tear, rip tīhaehae tear, to tīhae(-a) tease whakatarariki, whakatoi technical tāuhu technician ringa hangarau technique āhua ā-mahi technique āhua o te mahi technique tū āhua Technique Whakahaerenga technique, range of āhuatanga mahi technological world ao hangarau technological activity mahi hangarau technological area kaupeka hangarau technological areas and contexts kaupeka me ngā horopaki hangarau technological capability āhuatanga hangarau ka taea technological capability pūmanawa hangaraua technological development whakahiatotanga hangarau technological device pūrere hangarau technological experience wheako hangarau technological ideas whakaaro hangarau technological ideas and outcomes whakaaro me ngá otinga hangarau technological innovation auaha hangarau technological innovation pūrere hangarau tino hou technological innovation whakarerekētanga auaha hangarau technological innovations and ideas wairua auaha hangarau me ngā huatau technological practice ngohe hangarau, mahi hangarau technological practice whakaharatau hangarau technological principle mātāpono hangarau technological principles and systems mātāpono me ngā pūnaha hangarau technological problem hopanga hangarau, rapanga, panga hangarau technological products, systems and environments ngā hua, ngā pūnaha me ngā taiao hangarau technological programme hōtaka hangarau, horotaka hangarau technological satellite aorangi hori technological society hapori hangarau, porihanga hangarau technological solution otinga hangarau technological system pūnaha hangarau technological systems and environments pūnaha me ngā taiao hangarau technological world ao hangarau technological world ngā āhuatanga hangarau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 253 of 285 English Māori technologist mātanga hangarau, tohunga hangarau technology hangarau technology, imaging hangarau ata tectonic plate papa nekeneke, nuku whenua, nukupapa tectonic plate papaneke tectonic plate (of the earth) papaneke tectonic plate boundary rohenga papa nekeneke tectronic plate nekepapa teenager taiohi Telecommunications whakapāpātanga ā-waea telecommunications whakawhitinga waea telephone kawereo Telephone Waea telephone book pukapuka waea telescope karu whātata telescope whātata telescope, radio pūkohi hihirangi television reo tātaki Television New Zealand Te Reo Tātaki o Aotearoa Tell Me More Kōrero Tonu Mai tell news, report, song pūrongo temperature paemahana temperature pākiri temperature pāmahana temperature alarm whakaara mahana, matāra pāmahana template tātauira template strand kanoi t?tauira temporary rangitahi temporary change paheko rangitahi temporary shelter tāwharau ten ngahuru tendon iohere tendon uahono tendril kawekawe tenor saxophone pūtātatra reo iere tension renarena tension whakaaro whakararu tension force tōpana renarena tent puninga tent pūroku tentacle kawekawe Tentative Petipeti tentative confirmation whakaūnga petipeti tenth and eleventh month / Autumn Ngahuru term tūkupu terminal illness mate tuamatangi Tern Tara terrace tūāpapa terrestrial nohowhenua NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 254 of 285 English Māori terrestrial vertebrate whai tuahiwi nohowhenua terrible wehi territorial tiaki rohe territoriality pou tohu rohe terrorism mahi kōhuru tertiary alcohol waiwaihā tuatoru tertiary education te mātauranga matua Tertiary Education Commission Te Amorangi Mātauranga Matua tertiary institution kura tuatoru test whakamātau test whakamātautau test tube ipuipu test tube rack mātiti ipuipu test tube rack Whata testa (seed) kiri (kākano) testicle raho testing whakamātautau testis raho tetanus kauae-timu tetrahedral die matawhā Teucrian Tiukiriana text kupu Text alignment Tīaroaro kupu Text Area Horahanga Kupu text book pukapuka tātai text box pouaka kupu Text direction Aronga kupu text editor etita kupu text file kōnae kupu text format hōputu kupu text formatting whakahōputu kupu text only kupu anake Text Size rahinga kupu text wrapping tākainga kupu textbox pouakakupu textiles kaka-aku texture kākano texture kanokano texture tatangi (musical) thallus rau tuawhiti thank you kia ora that youngest child pōtiki kei kōrā that youngest child pōtiki rakaraka that's it! koia anō That's not a … ehara tēra I te … thatch rauwhare that's about it koinā no' iho that's right indeed tika rawa atu that's why koi that's why koira NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 255 of 285 English Māori thaw koero the amount, the many, restrain(ed) ārikarika The Australian Museum at Sydney Te Whare Pupuri Taonga o Poihākena The Big Apple/ New York Te ?poro Nui the calm has widespread hora tonu te marino the children of light (sun, moon, and stars) whānau mārama the Conservation Act Te Ture Tuhinga Atawhai the day's end tūtuki rawa ake te rā the distant mountain ranges pae maunga o tawhiti the embracement of the mist maiden and mountains topetū I taku tinana karawhiua the exhibition that toured the USA, 1984-86 Te Maori the face of the land mata o te whenua the farther side, yonder kō atu The Fiordland coast Te Whakataka Kārehu a Tamatea the game is a draw e noho kore-toa ana te kēmu the lift off, the departure maunutanga The Maiki Flagpole Pou Kara o Maiki the middle, between waenganui the migration Te Hekenga the more likely it will be a success rokohanga ka angitu the other horizon, pull of gravity kukume o te ao the probability that te tūponotanga ka … the public te marea the pull (magnetic force) autō the push (magnetic force) auāki the Ringatū religion Te Ringatū the rising place of the sun te urunga o te rā the river was full kī kē te awa the sharp side of the taiaha used for striking Ate the smallest number possible te maha tino iti ka taea The Solar System Te Rerenga o Tama-Nui-Te-Rā the sound of a fantail tei the sun has set kua tō te rā the ways, customs etc I nga āhuatanga the world of breathing life Ao o Hā the world of the living, conservation ao tūroa theatre whare whakakite theme kaupapa theme, idea, concept, feeling ariā Then by Kātahi mā theoretically ā-ariā theoretically possible i taea ā-ariā theory ariā theory of continental drift ariā nukupapa theory, concept ariā therapeutic relationship hononga whakakaora NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 256 of 285 English Māori therapy haumanu there I reira there ki reira there is a special on ka whakahekea te utu o There is absolutely no chance I will go Korekore rawa au e haere there is good he autaia tonu there is no doubt kaore e kore there is room for some ka uru anō ētahi atu … there is virtually no / almost no tata korekore nei he … there's no need for hei aha noa te … There's not much you can do Kāore he tahuringa ake māu there'll be another time; we'll see you again mā te wā thermal conductor kakawe wera THERMAL DECOMPOSITION W?W?HINGA P?K?K? thermal insulator tākai wera thermochemical matūrewarau thermochemical principles mātāpono matūrewarau thermometer taonga ine mahana thermometer tātai kirikā, ine pāmahana thermonuclear karihirerehū thermoplastic kirihou rewarau thermosetting plastic kirihou rewatau thermosphere kōhauāhuru thesaurus puna kupu taurite thesaurus punakupu these are our ways (customs) koia nei ngā tikanga o mātou these last few years i ēnei tau tata nei they are pushed at us ka muia tātou e they don't have to ehara i te mea me … whakaatu thick mātatoru thick, abundant mātotoru thick, dense mātotoru thick, of leaf mātotoru thick, of leaf ururua, matomato thief whānako thigh kūhā thigmotropism angārongo thin rahirahi thin and fine angiangi thin layer apa angiangi thin sheet papanga pīrahi thin stripes ngaku angiangi thin wire, filament kakawaea thin, fine pīrahirahi, rauiti think globally whakaaro ao nui kē think globally, act locally whakaaro whānui tonu, heoi anō ki te whakatinana ā-rohe think systematically titiro nahanaha, whakaaro whaitake think, thoughts huatau NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 257 of 285 English Māori third generation from Ireland whakatupuranga tuatoru nō Airani third row of the Periodic Table rārangi tuatoru o te Taka Pūmotu thirsty pukuuny wai this allows us mā konei mātou e āhei This field Tēnei āpure This Folder Tēnei Kōpaki this in turn mā konei anō ka … this is how anei … i … ai this means that … will not have time to me te aha, kua kore pea … e wahi wā this page has been deliberately left blank he mea waiho tēnei whārangi kia wātea this thing is a bit like ko te mea nei, he āhua rite ki te this thing is shaped ko te āhua o te mea nei This will improve … Ka riro mā tēnei e whakapakari Thorndon Tiakiwai thoroughly baked maoa tonu those ērā those most at risk ko te hunga ka tere pāngia e those who decide, judges hēra those who decide, judges kaiwhiri thought whakaaro thoughts, conscience hinengaro thousand separator tauwehe mano thread kaui thread miro threaded kauia threaten whakawehi Threatened Species Conservation Unit Te Wāhanga Atawhai Momo Mōrearea Threatened Species Recovery Programme Hōtaka Whakaora Momo Mōrearea threatening whakawehi threatening clouds kaiwaka three days went by toru ngā rā i taha three dimensional ahutoru three-dimensional ahu-3 threshold frequency auautanga paepoto thriving (of plants) matomato throat korokoro throat pouch pūkoro korokoro through time i roto i te huringa o te wā throw or push down turaki throw or swing piu/ piupiu throw, toss, mug maka throw, toss: threw, tossed piu, piupiua throw; toss, to maka (-ia, -ina) throwing rocks kurukuru toka throwing, planting makamaka thrown at, direct at karawhiuatia thrush tiutiu thrust ihi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 258 of 285 English Māori thrust pana thrust, insert kokomo thrustling whakatoro thumbnail karakōnui thunder whatitiri thunderstorm rautupu tibia takakaha tick marks tohu tika tidal wave ngaru nunui tidal zone paetai tide tai (tai timu, tai pari) tides of the world tai o te ao tie here tie together pūtiki tie up, fasten whakapaetara tie, to herea tie; bind, to tauhere (-tia) tiger beetle pāpapa Tight Kikī tight – fitting clothes kākahu pirikiri tilde tire Tile Tāpa Tile Vertically Tāpa Poutūtū tiled windows matapihi tāpa tilling the soil Naki tilting tītahanga tiltmeter ine-tītaha timbre hā time wā time wā (t) time wāhi Time format Hōputu wā time line rārangi wā time line whakarangi ā-wā, rārangi pāhurehure time stamp waitohu wā time zone rohe wā timetable rātaka tin tini tin tīni tin leg waewae tīni tin of meat tīni mīti tinea mateihi tinfoil konumohe tinned raua atu ki te kēne tint kauruku tip aki tip kupu ārahi tired out rūhā tired, waery māuiui tiresome, nuisance pōrearea NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 259 of 285 English Māori tiresome, wearisome takeo tissue kāhui pūtau tissue kiko tissue kikonga tissue putautau tissue culture maretai kikonga tissue culture process tukanga maretai kikonga tissue paper papamuku tissue paper pepa whengu title bar pae taitara title text kupu taitara titrate ine ero T-lymphocytes ngeni waitinana T to act quickly peke atu to agree, to give consent whakaaengia to appear urunga ake to ask, inquire uiui to attach together whakapiria to awake whakaohotanga to bail out (of water) kōutu to be able to think whakawhiti I nga mahara to be charged (legally) whakatauria to be fed whāngaitia to be hit paoa to be hit tū to be selected tohungia to be shot at pūhia to be shown or exhibited whakaataria to be the first kia riro ko koe te mea tuatahi to beat, to strike paopao to belittle whakaparahako to bestow upon, decision whakatau to bestow upon, decision whakatauhia to bind, wrap takaikai to blame whakapae to block access, not permitted aukati to blow gently pū to boil paeratia to broaden whakawhānui to bury tāpuke to bury tāpuketia to calm whakamāhaki to catch ones breath, to rest whakangā to challenge wero taiaha to choose wisely from within oneself kōpu taniwhāwhā to choose wisely from within oneself kōpua taniwhāhā to close katia to close the exhibition hiki I nga taonga to collect, gather whakakao to come hanake NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 260 of 285 English Māori to cover over with earth tāpuke(-tia) to cut tapahi to dart around whakatekateka to debate taupatupatu to debate, to argue tautohetohe to dig karia to distress tūkinohia to distribute tohatoha to dress whakakākahu to drift about backwards and forwards pōteretere to drift upwards, ascend pikirangi to eat raw veges and fruit kai mata to elevate, to raise up whakatairanga to embalm, to harden whakamārōtia to embody, give or add substance to whakatinana to exhibit, to show whakaata to explain whakaaturia to fasten, to put on whakamaua to fill whakakī (-a) to fill up whakakīa to find fault with tāpiapia to fix, correct whakatikatika to flush ewes whakamōmona i ngā hipi uha to fly under a spell or to be bewitched, flying towards the sky- father rererangi to follow after whaimuri atu to fulfil, carry out ū to gather, collect whakaemi to gaze intently whākaretare to get fit whakakorikori to get up, stand up matika to give (a name) tapa to give a name to a child tūā to give birth whakawhānau to give secretly, without publicity kōkuhu to give status whakatairangatira to go onto hoake atu to gut (of eel, fish) tuaki to hang or suspend whakairi to hang up whakanoia to hang, suspend whakatarenga to have authority whaimana to have consideration whaiwhakaaro to hoe tiptipi to hollow out hahao to honor whakahōnore to improve whakapaipai to jest with, befool hangarau to jump, to rear up hūpeke to kneel tūturi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 261 of 285 English Māori to know, informed mātau to laugh at kataina to launch (of a vessel), to navigate whakatere to lead arataki to lead groups, leader paeārahi to lead groups, leader painga to lie flat tāpapa to limp, limping totitoti to live, living things kaiao to load uta to look for, search rapa to make a … kia oti mai he … to make a decision when in a confused or anxious state tāpōruturutu to make a hole poka to make easy whkangāwari to make rattling sound whakararā to make safe, to shelter whakaahuru to make smooth whakamōhani to mark waitohua to me ki ahau to me ki aua to meet tūtaki(-na) to name huaina to no account hauwarea to occupy wheta to open a shell kowhā(ngia) to open, to dry (fish or eel) pāwharatia to peel, to strip tīhorengia to pelt, to throw (stones) kurkuru (a) to pirouette huritere to plant corn ono kānga to plant, sow ono to polish, to make shiny whakapīata to pound or bang repeatedly ruturutu to practise whakapakari to prepare whakapai to prepare, get ready whakariterite to press pēhi to press pēhia to protect, shelter pārae to punch meke to put on (cloth) whakamau to put out fishing lines tuku aho to raise up or install whakaara to reach, stretch whakatoro to receite takutaku to reef (of snails) whakakope to release, take off wetekina to reply, answer whakahoki(-a) NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 262 of 285 English Māori to rest whakatā to retract, to enfold kurupaetia to ride whakaeke to rush (e.g. of bull or cow) tuki to sask questions, interview patapātai to say, it is said huangia to scoop or ladle kōhutu to search the inner springs of wisdom nanaotia to search, look for rapa To see whether you'll win me kore koe e wini to select, to point out tohu to set a long net tuku kaharoa to set alight whakakā to set alight (of fire) tahu to set on the horizon toromi ki te pae to sharpen (ones skills) whakakoi to shed ruia to show whakaata to show whakaatu to show, to reveal, to point out whakaaturia to soar, swoop topa to soothe whakamauru to spring up (of plants) pihipihi to spur kipakipatia to steal tāhaetia to stop, to plug pāpuni to stretch whakatorotoro to swallow horomi to swarm around mui(a) to swarm upon or around karamuimui to swell, plump kukune to take mou to tame whakarata to tame, to subdue whakaratarata to tempt, to lure whakawai to the nearest ten ki te 10 tino pātata to the present day ki raurangi nei to this day mau ake nei to throw maka, makamaka (-ina) to throw about rukea to throw down turakina to tie up tahuhere to trace down whakahekea iho to two decimal points kia rua ngā mati whaiira to wake up, be awake oho to water waiwai to wrap up to bandage tākai to, as hai to, as hei toad rori NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 263 of 285 English Māori toadstool tūtae-ruru tobacco tūpeka tobacco smoke auahi tūpeka Today ākuanei toe (or finger) maihao together ngātahi toggle takahuri toggle key pātuhi takahuri token maimai tolerance manawanui Tollens' reagent kaiwhakahohe a Tollen tomahawk piau tomentum nehurau tomorrow is another day he rā anō āpōpō tone hā tone (colour) kaururku tonic wai rongoā tons of toxic waste tana haumuti too big nui rawa too late tūreiti tool pāraharaha tool taputapu tool utauta toolbar pae taputapu toolbar paeutauta toolbar button pātene paeutauta toolbar icon ata paeutauta toolbox pouaka utauta Tools ngā Utauta toothed niniho toothless ngore top runga top layer papanga o runga topic kaupapa topic of discussion marau, kaupapa kōrero topnot tikitiki topography mahere takotoranga papa torch pūrama torment mōnehu torn, shreddered tītore torque tōpana whakahuri torso tumu torture whakamamae Tory Channel Kura Te Au toss oneself about takarika toss or throw about makamaka total tapeke total mass papatipu tōpū total row rārangi tapeke total solar eclipse āraitanga o te katoa o Tama-nui-te-rā NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 264 of 285 English Māori touch whāwhā touch cautiously āta pa touch football hutupōro whakapā touch rugby pāpāpāoro touch, make contact with whakapā tourism ahumahi tāpoi tourism tāpoi tourist tūruhi towards the inner side whakaroto tower taumaihi town planning hoahoa tāone town planning office tari hoahoa tāone o te rohe town, city tāone toxin tāoke toxin, toxic tāoke toy takawairore toy, mechanical takawairore aunoa trace takitaki haere trace element pūmotu rehu trace element pūmotu urutapu trace metal konganuku rehu trachea pūkorokoro trachodon moko-niho-tio Track Aroturuki track changes nekeneke aroturuki trackball poitaki tracked change nekeneke aroturuki tracking grid ara pāwhati tractor tarakihana trade embargo aukati tauhokohoko trade practices ngā tikanga tauhokohoko trade wind hau roa trademark moko trader kaihokohoko traders kaihokohoko tradition kōrere tīpuna tradition tautikanga traditional kua roa e whāia ana traditional role tūranga taketake, tūranga tuku iho traditional sailcloth maramara rā o te ao tahito traditional, ancient tawhito trailor tauaru train rerewhenua train rewe whenua train tereina training establishment kura whakangungu trait huaira tramping for eels takahi tuna trample takatakahi trampoline tūraparapa, whāriki pekepeke NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 265 of 285 English Māori transaction tauwhitinga transcription tauwhaituhi transcription factor ?huatanga tauwhaituhi transect survey rangahau takiraha transfer tuku ihotanga transfer whakawhiti transfer whakawhitinga transfer of genetic information tuku ihotanga o te mōhiohio ā-ira transfer RNA waikawa tuipūmua whakawhiti transfer, heat whakawhitiwhiti pūngao wera, whakawhitiwhiti ngao wera Transform Panoni transformation huringa transformation panoni (maths) transformation whakarere kē transgenesis whakawhiti ira transgenic organism rauropi ira-whakawhiti transistor rongohiko transistor whitiārai transition tauwhiro transition point pūwahi whitinga Translate Takatau translation tauhuringa translocation mutation irakētanga whakawhitinga translucent whakatīaho transmission tarenga transmission tarenga transmission whakahekenga transmit tare transmitter tuku pāho Transparency Pūataata transparent kōataata transparent pīataata transparent puata transparent pūata transparent pūatatata transpiration tukuwai transport hangarau waka transport [biol] mauranga transverse section motu hake, tapahanga whānui trap hīnaki trap inaki trap tāwhiti, rore, māhanga Trapezium Rule Ture Taparara trapped tāwhita trapped (of birds and animals) tāwhitia trash, strike together papaki (-a) travel tāwhenga travel, swim tere traverse, to; crossing whakawhitinga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 266 of 285 English Māori trawler net kupenga ā kaipuke treasured, valued kura treat sewage haumanu parakaingaki treatment rawekehanga, maimoa treaty settlement whakatau Tiriti Trebius Terepia tree mānāpau tree rākau tree diagram hoahoa rākau tree fern makawe o Raukatauri tree lupin (Lupinus arboreus) rākau rūpene (Lupinus arboreus) tree nursery pārekereke rākau tree structure hanganga rākau tree trunk pūtake tree trunk tīwai tree weta pūtangatanga trellis taiepa tūwatawata tremble wiriwiri trench awakeri trench tairua trend ia trend ritenga nekeneke trendline rārangi ia triage wharanga taumaha trial whakawākanga triangle tapatoru triangular cross-section topenga tapatoru triathlon hākinatoru tribal affiliation karangatanga tribal area New Zealand Tainui tribal council rūnanga a iwi tribe puninga tribe of far north of New Zealand Ngāti Kurī tribunal ranga tributary of a river awa karangaranga tributary of a river kautawa triceps uatoru triceratops moko-mata-reitoru trick or treat tinihanga-kaireka trick(s) māminga trick, play pranks with māminga trickle in drops, distil māturuturu trigger keu trigger of a gun keu triglyceride hākawa toru nonireka Trigonometry Pākoki trilobite angawaho rautoru trinket kotokoto trinlinic pou toru hungarite kore trip tapape NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 267 of 285 English Māori triplefin ruanoho tripod toruwae tripod waetoru trisomy pūira tātoru trisomy 21 pūira tātoru 21 tritium tiritiama triumphs kakenga tihi maunga Trojan Torohana trolley tōneke trombone pīū kumekume trombone pūhōkai trophic level taumata arataukai trophy tohu mau Tropic of cancer Kōpae Raro Tropic of Capricorn Kōpae Runga tropical cyclones huripari tropical ocean moana mahana troposphere kōhauhuri trot, trotting toitoi trouble pēhi trouble sleep moe nanu troubleshoot raparongoā troubleshooting raparongoā trough awaawa, kōawa trough ngao trout taraute truck taraka true in feeling tū pono true parasite tino pirinoa true, truth pono TrueType font Momotuhi Pono trumpet pūkaea trumpet tētere truncated popore trunk, of tree tīwai trust whirinaki try tarai Try Again Ngana Anō tube ngongo tube worm toke pū tube, capillary ngongo weu tube, glass ngongo karaehe, ngongo kōata tube, rubber ngongo rapa tube, siphon ngongo tuberculosis mate-kohi tuber-like swelling pukupuku kōpura tubule ngōiti tufted wekuweku tumour pukupuku tundra whenua tokahuka NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 268 of 285 English Māori tune rangi tuned to mau atu ki tuning fork paoka whakarangi tunnel kauhanga turbulent hūkeri turbulent koropupu turbulent of water hūkeri turbulent of water pōrangirangi turbulent times te ao hurihuri turbulent wave ngarungaru Turkey Tuakī turmoil akaaka turn hurihuri turn tahuri turn aside whakapekapeka turn in the same direction huri orite turn into a taniwha whakataniwhahia turn into stone whakakōhatutia turn off weto turn off whakaweto turn on whakakā turn over (of soil) taupoki turn over and over titakataka turn to set about anga turn upside down huri kōaro turn, to huri(hia) turned to stone huri toka turning oneself tāhurihuri turning point [math] wāhi huri, pūhuri Turpentine Wai paina tutor kaiwhakaako tweezers kuku twig rārā twig tākupu twilight māhina twine, string whītau twinkling pīrakorako twins māhanga twirl on end of finger tāwhirowhiro twist kanoi twist kōwiri twist as two ply kārure twisted cord of two or more strands rino twisting takawiri two year cycle huringa rua tau two-dimensional ahu-2 two-dimensional ahunga-rua two-ply apa rua two-point source interference whakaawenga pūtake ira-2 type momo NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 269 of 285 English Māori type pato type library momo puna type of eel ngaroro type of eel ngīoreore type of freshwater shellfish kākahi type of Maori potato muimui type of work tū mahi type, species momo types tū momo typewriter pūrere patopato typical tikanga noa typography patotuhinga tyrannosaurus moko hiku-roa Uganda Ukānga ugly weriweri ulna pūkaka ultrasonic device pūrere pāorooro ultra-violet hihi katinga ultraviolet light tūrama hihi katinga umbel pūhui pirara umbilical artery iakawe rauru umbilical cord iho umbilical cord rauru umbrella amarara umpire kaiwawao unaffected houtupu unavailable koretaea unavailable command tono koretaea unbaked bread pokenga unbalanced tahatahi unbalanced force tōpana tahatahi unbranched hahore unbranched alcohol waiwaihā hahore unbroken male line ure tārewa uncertain ngākaurua uncertainty kumukumu uncheck a check box whakawatea pouaka taki unchecked noho tohu kore uncle matua kēkē uncompressed length roa kore kōpeke unconformities putakē unconscious moe unconscious ngahemo uncover, take off huranga undecided āwangawanga undeflected particle korakora rere tika Undelete Whakaora underfloor insulation ārai mātao i raro i ngā kaupapa underlay papararo underline tāraro NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 270 of 285 English Māori underlying geology takotoranga whenua o raro iho underlying technological principles mātāpono hangarau mātāmua underscore tākini understand mātau understanding arotautanga, whakamōhiotanga understanding whakaaro undertake tuki underwater cliff pari rarowai underwater photographer kairuku tango whakaahua underwater swimming kaukau rukuwai Underworld Rarohenga undo wetekia undock tauwehe uneasy in mind pāihi uneconomic tōtōā unfamiliar substance matū tauhou unflinching mārō unfortunate pūhore unfortunately ko te mate kē Ungroup wehea Unhide whakaatu unicellular pūtau-tahi unicellular algae kapoke pūtau-tahi Unicode Waehereao uniform kākahu orite uniform beam kurupae ōrite uniform electric field papahiko rite uniform magnetic field papa autō taimau uninstall tango utanga unintentional pokerehū uninteresting maroke unionism unianatanga unique ahurei unit wae unit of measure whātinga unit of measurement wae inenga unit of measurement waeine, inenga unit of work kōwae ako unit standard wae ine mana unit standards paerewa (kua rēhitatia) United Nations, UN Pāremata Kotahitanga o ngā Iwi o te Ao United States Te Hononga o ?merika United States of America Amerika Universal Gravitational Constant Te Tō ā-papa Pūmau Tukupū universal indicator ranunga taetohu Universal Indicator solution wairewa Ranunga Taetohu universe ao tukupū universe tukupū unknown matangaro NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 271 of 285 English Māori unknown chemical matū kore ingoa unlabelled tapangakore unless engari ia unless ungaria ia unprotected sex ainga ārai kore unqualified (of audit report) mahea unreactive tauhohe kore unresolved grief rāwakiwaki unsaturated hamanga unsealed mētara unsettled kōroiroi Unsubscribe Wetemai untitled kore ingoa up to pau atu ki te up to tae atu up to (year) tae noa mai ki te tau update whakahou upgrade whakahoutanga upgrade whakapai ake uphold tautēnei uplift hāpai uplifting pikitanga upload tukuatu uppercase pūmatua Upper-Ten Tekau o Runga Rawa upright torotika Upsizing Wizard Ruānuku Whakanunui upward whakarunga upward force tōpana aupiki upward(s) rārunga Uranus Takurua Whareana Uranus Whērangi Uranus Whērangi, Rangipō [Hana] urban noho tāone, nohonga tāone urban authority manatū tāone urbanisation nononoho tāone urbanisation whakatāonetanga urea tiomimi urea urea, mimi ureter awamimi urethra taiawa mimi, ngongomimi urge ( on), encourage akiaki urine mimi URN URN us, we mātou usage analysis tātarihanga whakamahi use … method whāia ngā takahanga a … use as default whakamahi hei taunoa use, application whakamahinga used to, familiar tauna NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 272 of 285 English Māori used to, familiar taunga useful whaipatanga useful energy ngao whaihua useless kore take user kaiwhakamahi user account pūkete kaiwhakamahi user friendliness māmā o te āhua ki te kiritaki, māmā ki te whakamahi user friendly māmā te tango user interface atanga kaiwhakamahi User name Ingoa Kaiwhakamahi user profile kōtaha kaiwhakamahi user-defined tautuhi-kaiwhakamahi User's Guide Pukatohu Kaiwhakamahi usual aua usual pathway takahinga uterus kōpū uterus whare tangata utter slowly and deliberately tātaku vaccinated werohia, wero vaccination kano āraihanga mate, kanokarotanga vaccination werohanga vaccine kano ārai mate vaccine kanokaro vacuole miru vacuum korehau vagina tara vaginal mō te taiawa wahine valence āpiti valence electrons irahiko āpiti valgus angle koki huri whakawaho valid pono valid tūturu valid whaimana valid whaitake valid (data) whai take valid assessment aromatawai pono valid XML XML whaimana valid, principle pono validate whakamana validation whakamanatanga validation rule ture whakamanatanga valley mārua valley whārua valley whāwhārua valley, creek awaawa value ritenga value uara value (noun) uaratanga values uara NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 273 of 285 English Māori valve katirere, kōrere valve takirere van wēne vandalise takakino vanity (bathroom) paenga whakatāupe vapour tākohu, rehu, rehuwai variable tāupe variable taurangi variable cost utu taurangi variable frequency supply puna auau taurangi variable triplefin ika tiratoru tāupe variable, control taurangi whāū variables taurangi, tāupe variance tāupenga variation rerekētanga variation taurangitanga varied cultural setting tūmomo tūwāhi ahurea variegated leaf rau purepure variety matahuhua various arts toi matahuhua various ingredients pitopito taurangi varnish peita hāpiapia vary whakataurangi vas deferens ara waitātea Vascular tissue pūtautau kawe vasectomy pokanga ara tātea VBA VBA vector kaikawe vector pere vector addition of forces tāpiritanga o ngā pere tōpana Vega Whānui vegetable huawhenua vegetables hua whenua vegetarian, be a ka noho kaihuawhenua, kaiota vegetation hururua, ururua vegetation otaota, tipu vegetative ā-māheu vehicle exhaust pūtoroe vehicle, elastic propelled waka ngoi tawari, waka ngoi tāwari vein ia auraki vein iaia, iahoki (WH) vein (of leaf) iarau vein (rock) iatoka Velcro honotere Velcro papanga piripiri Velcro papapiri velocity tere (v) velocity phasor perehuri tere velocity sorter tātari tere velocity vector component wāhanga pare anutere NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 274 of 285 English Māori velocity vector diagram hoahoa pere anutere vena cava iahoki matua Venezuela Penehūera Venn diagram whakaahua huinga Venus Kōpū Venus Meremere / Rereahiahi (o te ahiahi) Venus Tāwera (o te ata) verb kupumahi verbal language reo ā-waha verbal particle reremahi verification manatokonga verify manatoko version putanga vertebra kōiwi tuarā vertebrate tuara, whai tuahiwi vertical poutū vertical tūmāhoehoe vertical alignment tīaroaro poutū vertical axis tuaka poutū vertical component wāhanga poutū vertical oscillation kōpiupiutanga poutū vertical plane papa poutū vertical scroll bar pae panuku poutū Vertical Text Kupu Poutū Vertically Poutūtū very rawa very close, true, bossom friend piripono very full kikī rawa very precious being tātaua pōrutu very small moroiti very sour porokawa vexed, full of difficulties matarahurahu viability (future( te noho tuwhera a …. i te wā roa vibrant hiamo vibrant ngākau rorotu vibrant (of colour) kanapa vibrate oreore vibrate wiriwiri vibration ngatere vibration ngateri, ngatari vibrations hawahawa vice (noun) rawhi Victoria Wikitoria Victoria University (area) Ahu-mairangi Victorian era rau tau Wikitoria video ataata video pūrere whakaata video whiti ataata video adapter whāurutau ataata video camera pūrere ataata NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 275 of 285 English Māori video cassette rīpene ataata video cassette rīpene whakaata Vietnam Whitināmu view kitenga view tiro view tirohanga view button pātene tiro View Item Tiro Tūemi View Source Tiro Takenga viewer pūtiro viewers iwi mātakitaki viewing angle koki tirotiro Views Bar Pae Tiro vigorous tūkaha villi tīngoingoi vinegar wīneka, winika violence taikaha violent crime hara kaikoka violet light tūrama tuapōkere violin, fiddle whira viral definitions whakamāoritanga huaketo viral infection whakapokenga huaketo viral replication whakatāruarua huaketo Virgil Whehira virgin forest ngahere urutapu virgin or betrothed woman puhi Virginia Whetinia Virro Wiro virtual mariko virtual image mātātuhi mariko virtual server tūmau mariko virus huaketo virus wheori virus detection rapumau huaketo virus protection parenga huaketo virus shell kiri o te huaketo visible ari visible part of the spectrum takiwā kitea o te tūāwhiorangi vision pohewa visit toro visitors manu tau visitors manuhiri visitors manuwhiri visual arokite visual ataata visual appeal whiti āhua visual arts toi ataata Visual Basic Arokite Taketake visual language reo ataata visual representation whakaaturanga ataata NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 276 of 285 English Māori vital, essential waiwai vitamin huaora vitreous humour roikaru vivid, brilliant koea vocational ahumahinga Vogel Te Pōkere voice-over reo tāpiri volcanic tokapuia, puia, ā-puia volcanic eruption hū volcanic eruption, explosive, erupt hū Volcanic Zone Rohe Puia volcano maunga pahū volcano puia Volkner Wākena volt wae ngaohiko (V) voltage ngaohiko voltage wae ngaohiko voltage across ngaohiko ka whakawhiti i voltage gain whai ngaohiko voltage loss whakaheke ngaohiko voltmeter ine ngaohiko voltmeter ine-ngaohiko volume kītanga volume rōrahi volume (amount) rōrahi, kapinga volume (loudness) hoihoi, turituri volume (loudness) keakea volume (of writings) kāpuinga volumetric analysis tātari rōrahi voluntary agency pokapū tūao volunteer tūao vomit ruaki, ruāwai vomiting ruaki vote(d) pōti(hia) voucher whakaheinga voyage, move hūnuku v-shaped aohamo te āhua vulnerability whakaraeraetanga waffle dog tōtiti-pōkai wages utu mahi wagon wākena Wait Taihoa wait whanga wake of object in water, froth pahuka wake up matike wake up matiki walk bipedally haere waewae rua walking stick rō walking stick tokotoko walking stick whē NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 277 of 285 English Māori walkman ororangi wallow(ing) warowaro wallpaper pepapātū Walls have ears Tangaroa piri whare wander about, meander hāereere wandering around taka haere wandering star whetū rērere wane roku war in the Pacific te Pakanga i te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa War Memorial Maumaharatanga Pakanga war, battle, fight pakanga Ward Te Wāri Ward Island Makaro ward off kaupare warm mahana warm and friendly atmosphere mauri aroha, mauri atawhai warm clothing kaka mahana warn, caution whakatūpato warning whakatūpato warning message karere whakatūpato warrior, soldier tamatoa warty tonatona warty sea slug rori was not long in coming kāore i tino roa te tāringa i te … wash horoia wash over taia wash, washed horoi, horohoroia washed up on shores (of eels) hoiriiri wasp ngaro wero wasp pī katipō, wāpi waste para waste (of time) maumau waste disposal mahi para waste disposal whakawātea parahua waste disposal processing plant wāhi mahi para waste energy ngao moumou waste management raupapa kapurangi waste recycling whakahuringa otaota watch mātaki watch wāti watching mātakitaki watching service umanga mātakitaki water balance taurite wai water content wai o roto water current ia wai water cycle hurihanga wai water purification whakakorenga para wai water purification whakakorenga para wai rānei, whakapure wai, whakapaipai wai water reserves tāpui wai NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 278 of 285 English Māori water resistance parenga ia wai water rocket tākiriwai water safety noho haumaru i te wai water, salivate waiwai watercolour paniwaituhi watercolour tae ranu wai watercourse kōawa waterfall horowai waterfall wairere waterholes hōpuapua watermark tohuwai watertight whakapiri waterway arawai water-wheel wīra-wai wave ngaru wave about pīoioi wave parameter tawhā ngaru wave pulses ngātere ngaru wavefront matangaru wavelength roanga ia wavelength roanga ngaru wavelength roangaru wavelength te roa o te ngaru waves, be raised in waves huamo waves, surf karekare wavy pūngarungaru wax of the ear tāturi wax vapour rehu wākihi we arrived in one piece I tae ora mai māua we broke out into smiles pakaru mai te menemene we couldn't contain ourselves any longer kua kore e taea e māua ko taku uri we expect that e mea ana mātou we killed ourselves laughing hemo katoa mātau ki te kata we left for those of the family I waihotia e māua ma ērā o te whānau we were both overcome with joy rekareka rawa atu tāua we'll need some time ka hiahia wā tonu mātou weak (acid/base) ngori weak, listless ngoikore weaken memeha wealthy whai moni weapon rākau riri weapons of war matatunga whaiwhai weariness ngēngētanga weasel te tori whātare weather forecast matapae huarere weather map mahere huarere weather satellite waka whatu irirangi o Tawhirimatea weathering pātanga o te rangi weathering tūnguru NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 279 of 285 English Māori web māwhaiwhai web tukutuku Web author Kaituhi tukutuku Web browser pūtiro tukutuku Web components wae tukutuku Web discussion matapakinga tukutuku Web folder kōpaki tukutuku Web Help ?whina Tukutuku Web page Whārangi tukutuku Web Part Wāhanga Tukutuku Web publishing Tānga tukutuku Web site Pae Tukutuku Web Tutorial Wānanga Tukutuku wedding, marriage (n) mārena weed, herb otaota Weekday Rāwiki weekend mutunga wiki Weekly Ia Wiki weeping continuously matangi weigh evidence ine i ngā kitenga, whakaōrite i ngā taunaki weight taumaha Weight Taumaha weight wēti weight gain mōmona haere weightless, light māmā weir pā, rauiri weir pua Weka Pass ?piti o Weka welcome, greet, pay homage pōhiri welcome, greet, pay homage pōwiri weld hono maitai well poka, puna we'll die of cold ka mate tāua I te makariri well done! autaia well no matter hei aha atu hoki well up or rise up (thoughts or water) pupū well! well! tēnā!tēnā! well, well! ana na! well, well! e tama! well-being toiora nui tonu Wellington (from an old name for Wellington harbour - Port Nicholson) Pōneke went to it ahu atu were not there kua kore i reira West Coast Te Tai Poutini Western Australia Ahitereiria ki te Hauāuru western style whai i te ao Pākehā Westport Kawatiri wet suit kahu pareanu, kahuruku NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 280 of 285 English Māori wetsuit kiritai whale tohorā Whale Island Te Motu o Mou Tohorā whale tooth niho rei whalebone weapon parāoa wharf wāpu what a waste of time moumou taima noa iho what can I expect he aha ngā āhuatanga ka pā mai what good can be obtained? he aha te hua? what happens when? ina … , he aha ka whai mai i muri? what is a … he aha oti … what is the chance that he aha te tūponotanga ka what is the name of that mountain ko hea tērā maunga e tū mai rā what is the name of this marae ko hea tēnei marae what is the name of this place ko hea tēnei wāhi what the heck is that thing he aha kō nei taua mea What's New Mea Hou What's this? He aha tēnei? wheat shoot wana wīti wheel wīra when ina when he awoke oho rawa ia when he was five years old i te wā e 5 tana pakeke when its your turn ina tae ki a koe when things go wrong kia hē mai whereas ohai ka Whew! Whu! which averted mei kore ake which lies at the heart of koia tonu te ngako o which way did you come mā hea mai koutou While there are a number of .... Ahakoa arā atu anō ētahi whirl, to pōrori whirlpool ripo whirlwind, whirlpool āwhiowhio whiskey wīhiki whisper kōhimuhimu whisper, murmur kōhumuhumu whistle whiowhio whistling wiharahara white blood cell pūtau toto mā white breasted godwit karoro white butterfly pēpepe mā white dwarf whito mā white flag haki mā white heron kōtuku White Island Whakaari white quartz kiripaka mā whitebait īnanga whites only immigration nekehanga Pākehā anake Who am I to say? ko wai au hei kōrero? NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 281 of 285 English Māori who does she think she is nāwai ia who indeed na wai hoki who is to say? Who knows? ko wai ka hua? whoa, stop wōū Whoever Ngāti Wai whole number tauoti whole, broad, wide, width whānui wholemeal pāpapa wholemeal bread parāoa kākano katoa whooping cough mare heihei why should I he aha te pāinga māku why? he aha hoki? wick wiki wicker eel-pot hīnaki wide, open & clear māhorahora wide-bodied jet waka rererangi kaitā widening (of eyes) manana widening of the eyes whatū pūkana width whānui wield piu wife wahine wig uru whakapīwari wild bees pī puihi wild boar tariana poaka puihi wild bull pūru tuki wildcard kārimākā Williams dictionary pūhorepukapuka taki kupu a Wiremu wind chill temperature paemahana ina uru mai i te tere o te hau wind instrument pū whakatangi wind pollinated hahaetia ā-hau wind surfer hunga retirā wind surfer retihau wind surfer retirā, wind vane tohuhau winding ara hipi kōpikopiko ki tātahi windmill titi pārerera window matapihi window pihanga window border taitapa matapihi window corner koko matapihi window size rahinga matapihi window title Taitara matapihi Windows Explorer Kaitoro Matapihi Windows Setup Tatūnga Matapihi wind-pollinated mā te hau e rui haenga wind-pollinated flower puāwai ruihaetia e te hau, puāwai ruihae-hau windsurfing mirihau windsurfing retirā NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 282 of 285 English Māori windsurfing board papa retirā winecask pāka waina wing (of a bird) parihau winged insect ngārara rere wings parihau wink keko wink kemo winner toa winter hōtoke winter Takurua wipe off ūkui wipe, rub ūkui wire waea wish anxiously for popore wishful, hoping korotū with high needs e matea nuitia ana with the exception of kia kore ana withered kore kiko without a doubt kāre e kore Without a doubt! āe rā! without answering my question te kore whakahoki mai ki taku pātai without having to mahue rā te … without using me te kore e whakamahi witness mataara wizard ruānuku wobble side to side titaha haere women's suffrage mana pōti ki te wahine wonder and awe ihi me te wana wonder at whakamīharo wood wahie wood pigeon kūkupa wood rubbed together kaunoti hikahika wooden puppet, jumping jack karetao wooden puppet, jumping jack korotao wool board Te Puari Wūru wool fibre weu wūru wool fibre, mixed weu wūru ranuranu wool fibre, normal weu wūru noa wool fibre, thick weu wūru mātōtoru woolshed wūruheti Word Kupu word count tatau kupu word equation tātai kupu word equation whārite kupu word processing tukatuka kupu word processor whakatuka kupu WordArt ToiKupu wordwrap rārangi rōtīwae work mahi work tōpanatanga NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 283 of 285 English Māori work cooperatively taupuhipuhi work offline mahi tuimotu work station mahi ā-taupuni workbook pukamahi worker kaimahi worker whakamahi workers, employees hunga mahi workforce ohu mahi workgroup rōpūmahi workgroup information file kōnae mōhiohio rōpūmahi working bee mahi ohu worksheet papamahi worksheet pepamahi workspace mokowāmahi workstation taupuni workstation taupunimahi world peace marino mo te ao World War II Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao World Wide Web Tukutuku Ao Whānui world, living ao ora, ōmataora world, material ao rawa world, physical ao ahupūngao worm noke worn away tūnguru iho worry about whakaraupeka worry, concern āwangawanga wounded taiotūtia woven mangungu Wrap to window Tākai ki te matapihi wrap up takai wrap up, dress up rāpakitia wriggle korikori wriggling whēkokikoki wrinkled kurehe wrinkled kūreherehe wrinkled kūwhewhewhe wrinkled seed kākano kūreherehe wrinkled-coated seed kākano koti-kūreherehe wrist and ankle decoration tauri kōmore, kōmore, kōmore whatianga wrist bone density apiapitanga wheua kawiti write tuhi Write Price (Shop) Utu Tika write-only tuhi-anake write-protected tuhi-parea writhe takawheta writing tuhi kōrero WSS WSS X Value Uara X Xanthias Hanahia NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 284 of 285 English Māori XML data Raraunga XML XML element Huanga XML XML schema Aronuinga XML X-ray whakaahua roto x-ray whakaahua whakaroto XSL XSL xylem kōtai xylem tariwai Y Value Uara Y yard iāri year tau yearn, desire kaingākau yearn, desire matahīapo yearned for, to wish manakohia yeast īhi yeast poke ihi yeast pokeihi yeast pōkeihi yeast activity hohenga pokeihi yellow admiral butterfly kahukōwhai yellow pale brown mangaeka yellow stripes tarapī paparanga rauangie yellowthroats (Geothlyis trichas) korokōwhai (Geothlyis trichas) Yemen ?emene yes āe Yes To All āe Katoa yoghurt miraka-tepe you are making that up, eye? nāhau anō tērā nē? You can talk Māhau hoki e kī you don't say e kī you don't say! e kī ra! you get two marks for e rua māka te whiwhinga mō you may not need to use hei aha pea te whakamahi you 're not bad mate kīkino koe e hoa You reckon! Kia tika rā! you score one point for kotahi māka te whiwhinga mō you set up, establish whakatū you should have te tikanga kua … koe You would have been amazed ka mau kē te wehi You'll get it! You just wait! You better watch out! ākuni koe e au! young pūhou young (bird or animal) punua young (of vegetation) rearea young fish poto young godwit kakao young lad tāhae Young Nick's Head Te Kurī ā Pawa young of animal kūao young people mātātahi NZQA Science & Technology Terms Last Updated 4 Nov 2010 Page 285 of 285 English Māori young person taitamariki young plants tupu rākau young(est) rock toka pōtiki rawa younger brother teina younger sister of hers hei teina ki a ia youngest child in a family whakapākanga youngest member of the family pōtiki your aim is to ko te whāinga māu, kia your decision riro māhau you're confusing me ka raru au I a koe youth rangatahi youth taiohi youth taiohitanga youth worker kaitiaki hunga taiohi zeal ngākau nui zealous, quick moving, full of life whitawhita zenith te kōmata o te rangi Zeus Heuhi zigzag kōpekapeka zigzag pākati, whēkokikoki Zimbabwe Timuwawe zinc konutea (Zn) zinc carbonate konutea p?kawawaro zinc chloride konutea pühaum?ota zinc oxide konutea waikura Zionism Haionatanga zip kakati zip niho kati zip nihokati zip taukatikati zip [heater] puoto whakawera wai [TM] ZIP code waehere POUT?PETA zonation taurohenga zone āpure Zone Rohe zone wāhanga zoom topa zoom in topa mai zoom out topa atu zooplankton meroiti kīrehe zygote huanga