京四中2006年高考英语模拟考试卷一
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节: 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. The area is as full of ____ history as it is of ____ salt. A./, / B. the, the C. a, a D./, the 22. ---Do you know why Ann is ill? ---Yes, she ____ more work than is good for her. A. takes out B. takes down C. takes on D. takes in 23. ____ his eyes, Tom found himself ____ on the roadside. A. Opened, lied B. Opened, laid C. Opening, lying D. Opening, lain 24. The Dead Sea is so salty ____ it’s hard for anything to live in it, ____ is why it’s called the Dead Sea. A. that, which B. that, that C./, that D./, what 25. ---How did he catch so many fish? ---By using a ____. A. bamboo long fishing line B. long bamboo fishing line C. fishing long bamboo line D. bamboo fishing pole, line 26. Because the scientists are always traveling towards the truth ____ arriving at it, they need to help one another to find the way. A. more than B. less than C. other than D. rather than 27. A lesson will be repeated until ____. It just takes a little patience. A. learning B. learned C. be learned D. has learned 28. My mother ought to stop work; she has a headache because she ____ too long. A. read B. has been reading C. is reading D. had read 29. ---Which would you like to see, my passport or my ID card? ---Oh, ____. A. either one will do B. each will be fine C. each one is good D. either does well 30. My careless friend Bob received a ticket for speeding. He ____ have driven so fast. A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 31. The person in charge always gives the free seats to ____ comes first. A. whoever B. whomever C. who D. whom 32. Not until recent years ____ a popular means of communication. A. e-mail has become B. e-mail became C. did e-mail become D. will e-mail become 33. --- Why must I leave? --- Well, ____, the researchers cannot focus their attentions on that experiment. A. on your standing there B. with you standing there C. you are standing there D. you stand there 34. I was speaking to Tom on the phone about our class outing ____ suddenly we were cut off. A. as B. while C. before D. when 35. ____ that saw the trade between the two countries reach its highest point. A. During the 1980’s B. That it was in the 1980’sC. It was the 1980’s D. It was in the 1980’s 第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 All children in the United States have to receive an education, but not all children go to school. A number of parents 36 not to send their children to school. Such children are known 37 “home-schoolers”. Some parents prefer teaching their children at home 38 they do not believe schools teach the correct religious (宗教的) 39 ; others believe they can provide a better educational 40 for their children by doing so. 41 , results show home-schooled children often do better than 42 on national tests in reading and math. David teaches his three children at home. He 43 that his children learn very differently from children in school. Learning starts with the children’s 44 and questions. For example, when there is snowfall on a winter day, it may 45 a discussion about climate, snow removal 46 , Alaska, etc. Or a spring evening when the family is out 47 the stars is a good time to ask questions about the sky. If the Brazilian rain forests are on TV, it 48 be a perfect time to talk about how rain forests influence the climate, how deserts are 49 and how the polar ice caps 50 ocean levels. Home schooling is often more interesting than 51 schools, but critics (批评家) say home-schoolers might be uncomfortable 52 with other people in adult life. Critics also say that most parents are not 53 to teach their children. However, most parents don’t have the time or the 54 to teach their children at home, so schools will continue to be 55 most children get their formal education. 36. A. consider B. prefer C. provide D. suggest 37. A. for B. to C. as D. in 38. A. because B. for C. though D. while 39. A. activities B. uses C. thoughts D. values 40. A. experience B. knowledge C. behavior D. way 41. A. Sadly B. Actually C. Unbelievably D. Happily 42. A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. average 43. A. believes B. says C. offers D. imagines 44. A. interests B. discussion C. needs D. hobbies 45. A. carry B. open C. lead D. start 46. A. furniture B. equipment C. tool D. maker 47. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. noticing 48. A. need B. must C. ought D. could 49. A. appeared B. formed C. invented D. built 50. A. affect B. decide C. make D. determine 51. A. outside B. expensive C. informal D. regular 52. A. living B. matching C. mixing D. connecting 53. A. fit B. adapted C. available D. good 54. A. money B. desire C. hope D. demand 55. A. why B. how C. when D. where 第三部分:阅读理 共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The first thing I do when I wake up is to make a mental list of all things I have to do that day. I’m very organized! Then I get up and have my bath. Often my best matchmaking ideas come while I’m in the bath. Sometimes I have a really good idea about who might be with whom. Before I did matchmaking, I was a social worker, but I knew I wanted to do something without bosses telling me what to do and that I am good at dealing with people. Also I had seen too many broken marriages and too many people go downhill because they were so lonely. So I gave up my job, did a bit of research and started the matchmaking business in 1970. Over the last few years we’ve been doing introductions throughout Europe as well as here in Britain. Europeans want to meet British people. For every 100 people who come to us, about 65 will settle down. We keep going until clients (委托人) find someone that they get on very well with. Of course there are impossible people, those who will never settle. Sometimes I end up giving advice to clients. A few months ago, we had a highly paid scientist with a very nice face, but every woman refused to meet him a second time. It soon became clear that he did not like changing his shirts. So I had to be very honest and direct and told him, “But a woman can’t start to love you if your shirt smells.” The job is most satisfying when I get a call from a couple telling me they have fallen in love. 56. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. On Being a Matchmaker B. Dealing with People C. Matchmakers and Clients D. The Most Satisfying Job 57. What does the author mean by saying “I’m very organized”? A. She is especially capable of organizing things. B. She has a fixed plan for her everyday activities. C. She likes to remember things she has to do. D. She always finishes what she does on time. 58. What was the personal factor that made the author change her job? A. She was warm and kind-hearted. B. She could understand people better than others. C. She liked to make her own decisions. D. She was interested in social problems. 59. From the author’s experience given in the last paragraph, we can conclude that to be a good matchmaker, sometimes it is better for one to be ____. A. direct B. kind C. hard working D. organized B We have saved as a final set of emotions the two most important emotions (情感) towards other people: love and its opposite, hate. Love can be seen everywhere. Yet surprisingly, love has been the subject of less scientific research than other emotions, such as anger and fear. The reason for this may be twofold.First, love is a very complex (复杂的) emotion, difficult to describe and measure. Secondly, unlike many extreme emotions, extreme love is generally not a problem; thus less medical attention has been paid to it. What is love? This is a complex question and requires a complex answer. Love is a lasting, strong, positive attraction and feeling for another person or thing. But it is more than this. It also includes feelings of caring, protection and excitement. When two people are in love, they feel drawn to one another; they greatly enjoy each other’s company; and they may be sexually attracted to one another. Sometimes it is easier to think in terms of different kinds of love: “puppy” love, romantic love, brotherly love, and so forth. Though they differ in some respects, they share one important characteristic: a strong positive feeling toward another. Our feelings toward other people are often complex. We may love someone and, at the same time, be angry with him. Or we may love someone, even though we envy him. We might even love someone and, at the same time, hate him for some specific reason. Hate is a strong negative emotion toward someone, and is due to anger, or some other factor. Like love, hate can be a very strong emotion. It can also be very dangerous. The question is often asked, “Is it bad to hate?” The best answer is probably “sometimes yes and sometimes no.” Usually hate does not help us; it makes us feel unhappy and makes us do things that may hurt others. However, sometimes it may be necessary to hate and hurt someone in order to protect loved ones. 60.In the parts previous to the passage you’ve just read, the author has probably been discussing ____. A. the two most important human emotions---love and hate B. some emotions that are only produced by animals C. some other sets of human emotions than of love and hate D. none of the above 61. According to the passage, the emotion of love has been medically paid less attention to because ____. A. it is too common to be talked about B. compared with other kinds of emotions, love is not so important C. the study of love needs great effort and advanced scientific research D. love is harmless and too complex for description 62.From the passage, we can conclude that when two people are in love, they ____. A. will never be angry with or hate each other B. are strongly attracted to each other C. will not envy each other D. tend to do all of the above 63.Which of the following might best be used as the title for the passage? A. Two Most Important Emotions Towards Others. B. Love More and Hate Less. C. The Great Benefits of Love and the Serious Harm of Hate. D. Some Advice to Those Who Are In Love.
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北京四中2006年高考英语模拟考试卷一
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